Qashqai J11. Engine lubrication system (HRA2DDT, K9K, MR20DD) - part 3

 

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Qashqai J11. Engine lubrication system (HRA2DDT, K9K, MR20DD) - part 3

 

 

PRECAUTIONS

LU-33

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CAUTION:

After installing 12V battery, always check self-diagnosis results of all ECUs and erase DTC.

LU-34

< PREPARATION >

[K9K]

PREPARATION

PREPARATION

PREPARATION

Special Service Tools

INFOID:0000000010284205

Commercial Service Tools

INFOID:0000000010284206

NISSAN tool number
(RENAULT tool number)
Tool name

Description

KV113C0010
(Mot.1329)
Oil filter wrench

Removing and installing oil filter

KV113E0020
(Mot.836-05)
Oil pressure gauge set

Measuring oil pressure
Use C, E, F.

MBIB0369E

MBIB0663E

NISSAN tool number
Tool name

Description

WS39930000
Tube presser

Pressing the tube of liquid gasket

S-NT052

ENGINE OIL

LU-35

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PERIODIC MAINTENANCE

ENGINE OIL

Inspection

INFOID:0000000010284207

OIL LEVEL AND MUDDINESS

• Before starting the engine, check the oil level placing vehicle hori-

zontally. If the engine is already started, stop it and allow 10 min-
utes before checking.

• Make sure the oil level is within the range shown in the figure.
• If it is out of range, adjust it.
• Check the oil for white turbidity or remarkable contamination.
• If the oil becomes turbid and white, it is highly probable that it is

contaminated with coolant. Find the cause and repair.

OIL LEAKAGE

Check for oil leakage around the following area.
• Oil  pan
• Oil pan drain plug
• Oil pressure switch
• Oil filter bracket
• Vacuum pump
• Oil pump housing
• Mating surface between cylinder block and cylinder head
• Mating surface between cylinder head and rocker cover
• Oil cooler
• Crankshaft oil seals

1.

When replacing the engine oil, this procedure must be performed. Refer to 

ECK-130, "Special Repair

Requirement List"

.

OIL PRESSURE CHECK

WARNING:

• Be careful not to burn yourself, as the engine oil is hot.
• Oil pressure check should be done in Neutral “N” position.

1.

Check the oil level.

2.

Remove engine undercover.

3.

Remove the oil pressure switch to connect the oil pressure gauge [SST: KV113E0020 (Mot. 836-05)].

4.

After warming up the engine, make sure oil pressure corresponding to the engine speed is produced.

5.

After checking, install the oil pressure switch as follows.

a.

Remove old sealant adhering to the switch and engine.

b.

Apply thread sealant.
Use Genuine Liquid Gasket or equivalent.

6.

Start engine and check for oil leakage.

MBIB0548E

Idle speed

: Refer to 

LU-42, "Engine Oil Pressure"

.

4000 rpm

Refer to 

LU-42, "Engine Oil Pressure"

.

Oil pressure switch:

: 25 N·m (2.55 kg-m, 18.4 ft-lb)

LU-36

< PERIODIC MAINTENANCE >

[K9K]

ENGINE OIL

Draining

INFOID:0000000010284208

WARNING:

• Be careful not to burn yourself, as the engine oil is hot.
• Prolonged and repeated contact with used engine oil may cause skin cancer: try to avoid direct skin

contact with used oil. If skin contact is made, wash thoroughly with soap or hand cleaner as soon as
possible. 

1.

Put vehicle horizontally.

2.

Warm up engine, and check for oil leakage from engine components.

3.

Stop engine and wait for 10 minutes.

4.

Loosen oil filler cap.

5.

Remove drain plug and then drain engine oil.

Refilling

INFOID:0000000010284209

1.

Refill with new engine oil.
• Refer  to 

MA-59, "Fluids and Lubricants"

.

• The refill capacity depends on the oil temperature and drain time.

Use these specifications for reference only.
Always use the dipstick to the determine when the proper amount
of oil is in the engine.

CAUTION:

• Be sure to clean drain plug and install with new washer.
• The refill capacity depends on the oil temperature and drain time. Use these specifications for ref-

erence only.
Always use the dipstick to the determine when the proper amount of oil is in the engine.

2.

Warm up engine and check area around drain plug and oil filter for oil leakage.

3.

Stop engine and wait for 10 minutes.

4.

Check oil level.

Oil capacity (Approximate)

: Refer to 

LU-42, 

"Periodical Maintenance Specification"

.

MBIB0548E

OIL FILTER

LU-37

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OIL FILTER

Replacement

INFOID:0000000010284210

1.

Using an oil filter wrench [SST: KV113C0010 (Mot. 1329)],
remove oil filter.

CAUTION:

• Be careful not to get burned when the engine and engine

oil are hot.

• When removing, prepare a shop cloth to absorb any oil

leakage or spillage.

• Do not allow engine oil to adhere to the drive belts.
• Completely wipe off any oil that adhere to the engine and

the vehicle.

2.

Remove foreign materials adhering to the oil filter installation
surface.

3.

Install oil filter bracket to oil cooler.

CAUTION:

Install oil filter bracket, positioning lug in the hole of oil cooler.

4.

Apply engine oil to the oil seal contact surface of the new oil fil-
ter.

5.

Install the oil filter until it comes into contact with the oil seal on
the engine bracket.

6.

Using an oil filter wrench [SST: KV113C0010 (Mot. 1329)],
tighten oil filter.

7.

After warming up the engine, check for engine oil leakage.

8.

Check oil level and add engine oil. Refer to 

LU-35

.

Inspection

INFOID:0000000010284211

INSPECTION AFTER INSTALLATION

1.

Check the engine oil level. Refer to 

LU-35, "Inspection"

.

2.

Start the engine, and check there is no leak of engine oil.

3.

Stop the engine and wait for 10 minutes.

4.

Check the engine oil level, and adjust the level. Refer to 

LU-35, "Inspection"

.

: 14 N·m (1.4 kg-m, 10 ft-lb)

MBIB0551E

SMA010

LU-38

< REMOVAL AND INSTALLATION >

[K9K]

OIL FILTER BRACKET

REMOVAL AND INSTALLATION

OIL FILTER BRACKET

Exploded View

INFOID:0000000010284212

Refer to 

GI-4, "Components"

 for symbol marks in the figure.

Removal and Installation

INFOID:0000000010284213

REMOVAL

CAUTION:

• Be careful not to get burned when the engine and engine oil are hot.
• When removing, prepare a shop cloth to absorb any oil leakage or spillage.
• Do not allow engine oil to adhere to the drive belts.
• Completely wipe off any oil that adhere to the engine and the vehicle.

1.

Remove oil filter. Refer to 

LU-37, "Replacement"

.

2.

Remove oil filter bracket.

INSTALLATION

Install in the reverse order of removal.

1.

O-ring

2.

Oil filter bracket

3.

Oil pressure switch

4.

Oil filter

5.

O-ring

6.

Connecting bolt

A.

To oil cooler

E1BIA0012GB

OIL COOLER

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OIL COOLER

Exploded View

INFOID:0000000010284214

Refer to 

GI-4, "Components"

 for symbol marks in the figure.

Removal and Installation

INFOID:0000000010284215

CAUTION:

• Be careful not to get burned when the engine and engine oil are hot.
• When removing, prepare a shop cloth to absorb any oil leakage or spillage.
• Completely wipe off any oil that adhere to the engine and the vehicle.

REMOVAL

1.

Drain engine coolant. Refer to 

CO-65, "Draining"

.

CAUTION:

Perform when engine is cold.

2.

Remove oil filter and oil filter bracket. Refer to 

LU-38, "Removal and Installation"

.

3.

Remove water hoses from oil cooler.

4.

Remove oil cooler.

INSTALLATION

Installation is in reverse order of removal.
• Replace the O-ring of the oil cooler.
• Confirm that no foreign objects are adhering to the installation planes of the oil cooler and block.

1.

Cylinder block

2.

Water pipe

3.

O-ring

4.

O-ring

5.

O-ring

6.

Oil cooler

7.

Connecting stud

8.

O-ring

9.

Oil filter bracket

10. Oil pressure switch

11.

Oil filter

12. O-ring

13. Connecting bolt

A.

To radiator lower hose

B.

To water pump

E1BIA0011GB

LU-40

< REMOVAL AND INSTALLATION >

[K9K]

OIL COOLER

Inspection

INFOID:0000000010284216

INSPECTION AFTER REMOVAL

Check oil cooler for cracks and clogging by blowing through coolant inlet. If necessary, replace oil cooler
assembly.

OIL PUMP

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OIL PUMP

Exploded View

INFOID:0000000010284217

Refer to 

GI-4, "Components"

 for symbol marks in the figure.

Removal and Installation

INFOID:0000000010284218

REMOVAL

1.

Remove the following parts.
• Battery negative cable
• Undercover
• RH front wheel

2.

Remove right side splash cover.

3.

Remove drive belt. Refer to 

EM-278, "Removal and Installation"

.

4.

Remove oil pan. Refer to 

EM-296, "Removal and Installation"

.

5.

Remove rear oil seal retainer. Refer to 

EM-331, "Disassembly and Assembly"

.

6.

Remove oil pump drive chain. Refer to 

EM-331, "Disassembly and Assembly"

.

7.

Remove oil pump assembly.

INSTALLATION

Refer to 

EM-331, "Disassembly and Assembly"

.

1.

Oil pump drive chain

2.

Crankshaft sprocket (oil pump drive 
chain)

3.

Oil pump

E1BIA0028GB

LU-42

< SERVICE DATA AND SPECIFICATIONS (SDS) 

[K9K]

SERVICE DATA AND SPECIFICATIONS (SDS)

SERVICE DATA AND SPECIFICATIONS (SDS)

SERVICE DATA AND SPECIFICATIONS (SDS)

Periodical Maintenance Specification

INFOID:0000000010284219

ENGINE OIL CAPACITY (APPROXIMATE)

Unit: ·(Imp 

qt)

Engine Oil Pressure

INFOID:0000000010284220

 kPa (bar, kg/cm

2

, psi)

 kPa (bar, kg/cm

2

, psi)

*: Engine oil temperature at 80

°

C (176

°

F)

With oil filter change

4.55 (4)

Without oil filter change

4.39 (3-7/8)

Dry engine (overhaul)

4.71 (4-1/8)               

Engine speed

Approximate discharge pressure

Idle speed

More than 80 (0.8, 0.81, 11.6)

4,000 rpm

More than 340 (3.4, 3.46, 49.3)

Maximum pressure

520 (5.2, 5.3, 75.4)

PRECAUTIONS

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PRECAUTION

PRECAUTIONS

Precaution for Liquid Gasket

INFOID:0000000010508728

REMOVAL OF LIQUID GASKET

• After removing the mounting bolts and nuts, separate the mating

surface using a seal cutter and remove the liquid gasket.

CAUTION:

Be careful not to damage the mating surfaces.

• In areas where the cutter is difficult to use, use a plastic hammer to

lightly tap the gasket applied area.

CAUTION:

If for some unavoidable reason a tool such as a flat-bladed
screwdriver is used, be careful not to damage the mating sur-
faces.

LIQUID GASKET APPLICATION PROCEDURE 

1.

Using a scraper, remove the old liquid gasket adhering to the
gasket application surface and the mating surface.
• Remove the liquid gasket completely from the groove of the

gasket application surface, mounting bolts and bolt holes.

2.

Wipe the gasket application surface and the mating surface with
white gasoline (lighting and heating use) to remove adhering
moisture, grease and foreign materials.

3.

Attach the liquid gasket to the tube presser.
Use Genuine Liquid Gasket or equivalent.

4.

Apply the gasket without breaks to the specified location with the
specified dimensions.
• If there is a groove for the liquid gasket application, apply the

gasket to the groove.

• As for the bolt holes, normally apply the gasket inside the

holes. If specified, it should be applied outside the holes. Make
sure to read the instruction in this manual.

• Within five minutes of gasket application, install the mating

component.

• If the liquid gasket protrudes, wipe it off immediately.
• Do not retighten after the installation.
• After 30 minutes or more have passed from the installation, fill

the engine oil and coolant.

CAUTION:

If there are instructions in this manual, observe them.

PBIC0275E

PBIC0003E

EMA0622D

SEM159F

LU-44

< PRECAUTION >

[R9M]

PRECAUTIONS

Precautions for Removing Battery Terminal

INFOID:0000000010508729

• With the adoption of Auto ACC function, ACC power is automatically supplied by operating the intelligent key

or remote keyless entry or by opening/closing the driver side door. In addition, ACC power is supplied even
after the ignition switch is turned to the OFF position, i.e. ACC power is supplied for a certain fixed time.

• When disconnecting the 12V battery terminal, turn off the ACC

power before disconnecting the 12V battery terminal, observing
“How to disconnect 12V battery terminal” described below.
NOTE:
Some ECUs operate for a certain fixed time even after ignition
switch is turned OFF and ignition power supply is stopped. If the
battery terminal is disconnected before ECU stops, accidental DTC
detection or ECU data damage may occur.

•  For vehicles with the 2-batteries, be sure to connect the main bat-

tery and the sub battery before turning ON the ignition switch.
NOTE:
If the ignition switch is turned ON with any one of the terminals of
main battery and sub battery disconnected, then DTC may be detected.

•  After installing the 12V battery, always check "Self Diagnosis Result" of all ECUs and erase DTC.

NOTE:
The removal of 12V battery may cause a DTC detection error.

HOW TO DISCONNECT 12V BATTERY TERMINAL

Disconnect 12V battery terminal according to Instruction 1 or Instruction 2 described below.
For vehicles parked by ignition switch OFF, refer to Instruction 2.

INSTRUCTION 1

1.

Open the hood.

2.

Turn key switch to the OFF position with the driver side door opened.

3.

Get out of the vehicle and close the driver side door.

4.

Wait at least 3 minutes. For vehicle with the engine listed below, remove the battery terminal after a lapse
of the specified time.

CAUTION:

While waiting, never operate the vehicle such as locking, opening, and closing doors. Violation of
this caution results in the activation of ACC power supply according to the Auto ACC function.

5.

Remove 12V battery terminal.

CAUTION:

After installing 12V battery, always check self-diagnosis results of all ECUs and erase DTC.

INSTRUCTION 2 (FOR VEHICLES PARKED BY IGNITION SWITCH OFF)

1.

Unlock the door with intelligent key or remote keyless entry.
NOTE:
At this moment, ACC power is supplied.

2.

Open the driver side door.

3.

Open the hood.

4.

Close the driver side door.

5.

Wait at least 3 minutes.

CAUTION:

While waiting, never operate the vehicle such as locking, opening, and closing doors. Violation of
this caution results in the activation of ACC power supply according to the Auto ACC function.

6.

Remove 12V battery terminal.

SEF289H

D4D engine

: 20 minutes

HRA2DDT

: 12 minutes

K9K engine

: 4 minutes

M9R engine

: 4 minutes

R9M engine

: 4 minutes

V9X engine

: 4 minutes

PRECAUTIONS

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CAUTION:

After installing 12V battery, always check self-diagnosis results of all ECUs and erase DTC.

LU-46

< PREPARATION >

[R9M]

PREPARATION

PREPARATION

PREPARATION

Special Service Tools

INFOID:0000000010284223

NISSAN tool number
(RENAULT tool number)
Tool name

Description

KV113E0020
(Mot.836-05)
Oil pressure gauge set

Measuring oil pressure

JPBIA0949ZZ

DESCRIPTION

LU-47

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SYSTEM DESCRIPTION

DESCRIPTION

Engine Lubrication System

INFOID:0000000010284221

Engine Lubrication System Schematic

INFOID:0000000010284222

E1BIA0616GB

E1BIA0617GB

LU-48

< PERIODIC MAINTENANCE >

[R9M]

ENGINE OIL

PERIODIC MAINTENANCE

ENGINE OIL

Inspection

INFOID:0000000010284224

ENGINE OIL LEVEL

NOTE:
Before starting engine, put vehicle horizontally and check that the engine oil level. If engine is already started,
stop it and allow 10 minutes before checking.

1.

Pull out oil level gauge and wipe it clean.

2.

Insert oil level gauge and check that the engine oil level is within
the range (A) shown in the figure.

3.

If it is out of range, adjust it.

4.

When replacing engine oil this procedure must be performed.
Refer to 

EC9-143, "Special Repair Requirement List"

ENGINE OIL APPEARANCE

• Check that engine oil for white turbidity or heavy contamination.
• If engine oil becomes turbid and white, it is highly probable that it is contaminated with engine coolant.

Repair or replace damaged parts.

ENGINE OIL LEAKAGE 

Check for engine oil leakage around the following area.
• Oil pan (upper and lower)
• Oil pan drain plug
• Oil pressure switch
• Oil level sensor
• Oil filter body
• Oil cooler
• Fuel pump
• Vacuum pump
• Turbocharger
• Crankshaft position sensor
• Camshaft position sensor
• Front cover
• Mating surface between cylinder head and cylinder head housing
• Mating surface between cylinder block and cylinder head
• Mating surface between cylinder head housing and oil separator
• Front oil seal
• Rear oil seal retainer

OIL PRESSURE CHECK

WARNING:

• Be careful not to get burned, as engine oil may be hot.
• When checking engine oil pressure, shift position should be “Neutral”, and apply parking brake

securely.

1.

Check engine oil level.

2.

Disconnect harness connector at oil pressure switch, and remove oil pressure switch using a deep socket.

CAUTION:

Handle oil pressure switch carefully and avoid impacts.

3.

Install oil pressure gauge set [SST:KV113E0020 (Mot.836-05)].

4.

Start engine and warm it up to normal operating temperature.

JPBIA0756ZZ

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

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