Almera Tino V10 (2003 year). Manual

Cooling Fan

NLLC0064

COMPONENTS

NLLC0064S01

YLC049

CONTROL SYSTEM

NLLC0064S02

Cooling fans are controlled by ECM. For details, refer to EC-1072
or EC-1364, “TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS FOR OVERHEAT”.

SMA033D

JLC295B

Changing Engine Coolant

NLLC0079

WARNING:

To avoid the danger of being scalded, never change the cool-
ant when the engine is hot.

— DRAINING ENGINE COOLANT —

NLLC0079S01

Disconnect lower radiator hose, and remove radiator cap.

‰

Be careful not to allow coolant to contact drive belts.

‰

Cover the exhaust tube heat shield to prevent from splashing
coolant.

Remove reservoir tank, drain coolant, then clean reservoir
tank.

Remove drain plug of cylinder block.

Check drained coolant for contaminants such as rust, corro-
sion or discoloration. If contaminated flush engine cooling
system, refer to LC-41, “FLUSHING COOLING SYSTEM”.

ENGINE COOLING SYSTEM

Cooling Fan

LC-40

SMA182B

— REFILLING ENGINE COOLANT —

NLLC0079S02

Install reservoir tank, lower radiator hose and cylinder block
drain plug.

Apply sealant to the thread of cylinder block drain plugs.

: 8 - 11 N·m (0.8 - 1.2 kg-m, 70 - 104 in-lb)

Fill radiator to specified level.

Fill coolant to the level of the radiator cap at a rate of 2

(1-3/4

Imp qt)/min or lower.

CAUTION:

If the filling rate is too fast, this could lead to air being mixed
in the coolant. Be sure to fill the coolant slowly according to
the rate indicated above.

Use genuine Nissan anti-freeze coolant or equivalent.

Refer to MA-20, “RECOMMENDED FLUIDS AND LUBRI-
CANTS”.

Engine coolant capacity (With reservoir tank):

7.05

(6–1/4 Imp qt)

Reservoir tank capacity:

0.7

(5/8 Imp qt)

Pour coolant through coolant filler neck slowly to allow air
in system to escape.

SMA412B

Fill reservoir tank to specified level.

Warm up engine to normal operating temperature without
radiator cap installed.

If coolant overflows radiator filler hole, install radiator cap.

Run engine at 3,000 rpm for 10 seconds and return to idle
speed with radiator cap installed.

Repeat two or three times.

Watch coolant temperature gauge so as not to overheat the
engine.
6.

Stop engine and cool it down.

Cool down using a fan to reduce the time.

If necessary, refill radiator up to filler neck with coolant.

Refill reservoir tank to MAX level line with coolant.

Repeat steps 4 through 7 two or more times with radiator cap
installed until coolant level no longer drops.

Check cooling system for leaks with engine running.

10. Warm up engine, and check for sound of coolant flow while

running engine from idle up to 3,000 rpm with heater tempera-
ture controller set at several positions between COOL and
HOT.

Sound may be noticeable at heater water cock.

11. If sound is heard, bleed air from cooling system by repeating

steps 4 through 7 until coolant level no longer drops

Clean excess coolant from engine.

— FLUSHING COOLING SYSTEM —

NLLC0079S03

Fill radiator and reservoir tank with water and reinstall radiator
cap.

Run engine and warm it up to normal operating temperature.

Rev engine two or three times under no-load.

Stop engine and wait until it cools down.

Drain water.

Repeat steps 1 through 5 until clear water begins to drain from

IDX

ENGINE COOLING SYSTEM

Changing Engine Coolant (Cont’d)

LC-41

radiator.

Overheating Cause Analysis

NLLC0070

Symptom

Check items

Cooling sys-
tem parts
malfunction

Poor heat transfer

Water pump malfunction

Worn or loose drive belt

—

Thermostat stuck closed

—

Damaged fins

Dust contamination or
paper clogging

Mechanical damage

Clogged radiator cooling
tube

Excess foreign material
(rust, dirt, sand, etc.)

Reduced air flow

Cooling fan does not oper-
ate

—

High resistance to fan rota-
tion

Damaged fan blades

Damaged radiator shroud

—

Improper coolant mixture
ratio

—

Poor coolant quality

—

Insufficient coolant

Coolant leaks

Cooling hose

Loose clamp

Cracked hose

Water pump

Poor sealing

Radiator cap

Loose

Poor sealing

Radiator

O-ring for damage, dete-
rioration or improper fit-
ting

Cracked radiator tank

Cracked radiator core

Reservoir tank

Cracked reservoir tank

Overflowing reservoir tank

Exhaust gas leaks into
cooling system

Cylinder head deteriora-
tion

Cylinder head gasket
deterioration

ENGINE COOLING SYSTEM

Changing Engine Coolant (Cont’d)

LC-42

Symptom

Check items

Except cool-
ing system
parts mal-
function

—

Overload on engine

Abusive driving

High engine rpm under
no load

Driving in low gear for
extended time

Driving at extremely high
speed

Powertrain system malfunc-
tion

—

Installed improper size
wheels and tires

Dragging brakes

Improper ignition timing

Blocked or restricted air
flow

Blocked bumper

—

Blocked radiator grille

Installed car brassiere

Mud contamination or
paper clogging

Blocked radiator

—

Blocked condenser

—

Installed large fog lamp

Service Data and Specifications (SDS)

THERMOSTAT

NLLC0071

Valve opening temperature

Above 80 - 84°C (176 - 183°F)

Valve lift

More than 10 mm/95°C (0.39 in/203°F)

RADIATOR

NLLC0073

Unit: kPa (bar, kg/cm

, psi)

Cap relief pressure

Standard

78 - 98 (0.78 - 0.98, 0.8 - 1.0, 11 - 14)

Limit

59 (0.59, 0.6, 9)

Leakage test pressure

157 (1.57, 1.6, 23)

ENGINE COOLANT CAPACITY

NLLC0080

Unit:

(Imp qt)

With reservoir tank

7.05 (6-1/4)

Reservoir tank

0.7 (5/8)

IDX

ENGINE COOLING SYSTEM

Overheating Cause Analysis (Cont’d)

LC-43

NLMA0036

Shown below are Pre-delivery Inspection Items required for the new vehicle. It is recommended that
necessary items other than those listed here be added, paying due regard to the conditions in each
country.
Perform applicable items on each model. Consult text of this section for specifications.

UNDER HOOD — engine off

Radiator coolant level and coolant hose connections for leaks
Battery fluid level, specific gravity and conditions of battery terminals
Drive belts tension
Fuel filter for water or dusts (Diesel only), and fuel lines and connections for leaks
Engine oil level and oil leaks
Clutch and brake reservoir fluid level and fluid lines for leaks
Windshield and rear window washer and headlamp cleaner reservoir fluid level
Power steering reservoir fluid level and hose connections for leaks

ON INSIDE AND OUTSIDE

Remove front spring/strut spacer (If applicable)
Operation of all instruments, gauges, lights and accessories
Operation of horn(s), wiper and washer
Steering lock for operation
Check air conditioner for gas leaks
Front and rear seats, and seat belts for operation
All moldings, trims and fittings for fit and alignment
All windows for operation and alignment
Hood, trunk lid, door panels for fit and alignment
Latches, keys and locks for operation
Weatherstrips for adhesion and fit
Headlamp aiming
Tighten wheel nuts (Inc. inner nuts if applicable)
Tire pressure (Inc. spare tire)
Check front wheels for toe-in
Install clock/voltmeter/room lamp fuse (If applicable)
Install deodorizing filter to air conditioner (If applicable)
Remove wiper blade protectors (If applicable)

UNDER BODY

Manual transmission/transaxle, transfer and differential gear oil level
Brake and fuel lines and oil/fluid reservoirs for leaks
Tighten bolts and nuts of steering linkage and gear box, suspension, propeller shafts and drive shafts
Tighten rear body bolts and nuts (Models with wooden bed only)

ROAD TEST

Clutch operation
Parking brake operation
Service brake operation
Automatic transmission/transaxle shift timing and kickdown
Steering control and returnability
Engine performance
Squeaks and rattles

ENGINE OPERATING AND HOT

Adjust idle speed
Automatic transmission/transaxle fluid level
Engine idling and stop knob operation (Diesel only)

FINAL INSPECTION

Install necessary parts (outside mirror, wheel covers, seat belts, mat, carpet or mud flaps)
Inspect for interior and exterior metal and paint damage
Check for spare tire, jack, tools (wheel chock), and literature
Wash, clean interior and exterior

: Not applicable to this model

PRE-DELIVERY INSPECTION ITEMS

MA-2

NLMA0004

General maintenance includes those items which should be checked during the normal day-to-day operation
of the vehicle. They are essential if the vehicle is to continue operating properly. The owners can perform the
checks and inspections themselves or they can have their NISSAN dealers do them for a nominal charge.
OUTSIDE THE VEHICLE

The maintenance items listed here should be performed from time to time, unless otherwise specified.

Item

Reference page

Tires

Check the pressure with a gauge periodically when at a service station,
including the spare, and adjust to the specified pressure if necessary. Check
carefully for damage, cuts or excessive wear.

—

Windshield wiper
blades

Check for cracks or wear if not functioning correctly.

—

Doors and engine
hood

Make sure that all doors, the engine hood, the trunk lid and back door oper-
ate properly. Also ensure that all latches lock securely. Lubricate if neces-
sary. Make sure that the secondary latch keeps the hood from opening when
the primary latch is released.
When driving in areas using road salt or other corrosive materials, check for
lubrication frequently.

BT-7

BT-13

Tire rotation

Tires should be rotated every 10,000 km (6,000 miles).

SU-8

INSIDE THE VEHICLE

The maintenance items listed here should be checked on a regular basis, such as when performing periodic maintenance, cleaning the
vehicle, etc.

Item

Reference page

Lamps

Make sure that the headlamps, stop lamps, tail lamps, turn signal lamps, and
other lamps are all operating properly and installed securely. Also check
headlamp aim.

—

Warning lamps and
chimes

Make sure that all warning lamps and buzzers/chimes are operating properly.

—

Steering wheel

Make sure that it has the specified play.
Check for changes in the steering conditions, such as excessive free play,
hard steering or strange noises.
Free play: Less than 35 mm (1.38 in)

—

Seat belts

Check that all parts of the seat belt system (e.g. buckles, anchors, adjusters
and retractors) operate properly and smoothly, and are installed securely.
Check the belt webbing for cuts, fraying, wear or damage.

RS-3

UNDER THE HOOD AND VEHICLE

The maintenance items listed here should be checked periodically e.g. each time you check the engine oil or refuel.

Item

Reference page

Windshield washer
fluid

Make sure that there is adequate fluid in the tank.

—

Engine coolant level

Check the coolant level when the engine is cold.

LC-18, LC-40

Engine oil level

Check the level after parking the vehicle (on level ground) and turning off the
engine.

LC-8, LC-27

Brake and clutch fluid
levels

Make sure that the brake and clutch fluid levels are between the “MAX” and
“MIN” lines on the reservoir.

BR-10

Battery

Check the fluid level in each cell. It should be between the “MAX” and “MIN”
lines.

—

IDX

GENERAL MAINTENANCE

MA-3

NLMA0046

The following tables show the normal maintenance schedule. Depending upon weather and atmospheric
conditions, varying road surfaces, individual driving habits and vehicle usage, additional or more frequent
maintenance may be required.
Periodic maintenance beyond the last period shown on the tables requires similar maintenance.

Engine and Emission Control Maintenance
(QG18 engine)

NLMA0046S05

Abbreviations: I = Inspect and correct or replace as necessary,

R = Replace,

A = Adjust,

C = Clean,

E = Check and correct the

engine coolant mixture ratio.

MAINTENANCE OPERATION

MAINTENANCE INTERVAL

Refer-

ence
page

Perform either at number of kilometers (miles)
or months, whichever comes first.

km x 1,000

(Miles x

1,000)

Months

(0.6)

—

(6)

(12)

(18)

(24)

(30)

(36)

(42)

(48)

Underhood and under vehicle

Torque of manifolds & exhaust tube nuts*1

—

Intake & exhaust valve clearance*2

EM-45

Drive belts

I*1

EM-13

Engine oil (Use API SE, SF, SG, SH or SJ
oil.)

★

LC-8

Engine oil filter (Use NISSAN genuine or
equivalent)

★

LC-9

Engine coolant (Use NISSAN genuine engine
coolant L250 or equivalent in its quality.)

See NOTE
(1)

LC-18

Cooling system

LC-12

Fuel lines

FE-5

Air cleaner filter (Dry paper type)

★

EM-16

Air cleaner filter (Viscous paper type)

★

EM-16

Fuel filter

See NOTE
(2)

FE-9

Positive crankcase ventilation (PCV) system

I*1

EC-929

Spark plugs (Conventional type)*3

—

Spark plugs (Conventional type, For leaded
fuel)*1

—

Spark plugs (Conventional type, For unleaded
fuel)*1

—

EVAP vapor lines (With carbon canister)

EC-926

Vacuum hoses & connections*1

EC-927

Heated oxygen sensor (Exhaust gas sensor)

EC-660

EC-675

NOTE:

★

Maintenance items with “

★

” should be performed more frequently according to “Maintenance Under Severe Driving Con-

ditions”.
(1) Use Nissan genuine engine coolant, or equivalent in its quality, in order to avoid possible aluminum corrosion within the
engine cooling system caused by the use of non-genuine engine coolant. After first replacement, replace every 40,000 km (24,
000 miles) or 24 months.
(2) Maintenance-free item. For service procedures, refer to FE section.
*1: Models without three way catalyst
*2: For models with three way catalyst, periodic maintenance is not required. However, if valve noise increases, check valve clearance.
*3: Models with three way catalyst

PERIODIC MAINTENANCE (EXCEPT FOR EUROPE)

MA-4

Engine Maintenance (YD22 engine)

NLMA0046S02

Abbreviations:

I = Inspect and correct or replace as necessary, R = Replace, A = Adjust, D = Check filter and drain water.

MAINTENANCE OPERATION

MAINTENANCE INTERVAL

Perform either at number of kilome-
ters (miles) or months, whichever
comes first.

1,000

Reference

page

(mile

1,000)

(0.6)

(6)

(12)

(18)

(24)

(30)

(36)

(42)

(48)

Months

—

Underhood and under vehicle

Torque of manifolds & exhaust tube
nuts

—

Intake & exhaust valve clearance

See NOTE (1)

EM-167

Drive belts

EM-117

Engine oil (Use API CD, CE, CF,
CF-4 oil.)

★

See NOTE (5)

Replace every 15,000 km (9,000 miles) or 12 months

LC-27

Engine oil filter (Use NISSAN genu-
ine part or equivalent.)

★

See NOTE (2)

Replace every 15,000 km (9,000 miles) or 12 months

LC-28

Engine coolant (Use NISSAN genu-
ine engine coolant or equivalent in
its quality.)

See NOTE (3)

LC-40

Cooling system

LC-33

Fuel lines

FE-17

Air cleaner filter (Viscous paper
type)

★

EM-119

Fuel filter

★

FE-17

Injection nozzles

See NOTE (4)

EM-147

NOTE:
Maintenance item with “

★

” should be performed more frequently according to “Maintenance Under Severe Driving Condi-

tions”.
(1) If valve noise increases, check valve clearance.
(2) Oil filter and O-ring seal are replacement parts.
(3) Use Nissan genuine engine coolant or equivalent in its quality, in order to avoid possible aluminium corrosion within the
engine cooling system caused by the use of non-genuine engine coolant. After first replacement, replace every 40,000 km (24,
000 miles) or 24 months.
(4) If engine power decreases, black exhaust smoke is emitted or engine noise increases, check injection nozzles and, if
necessary, replace injection nozzle assembly.
(5) Never use CG-4 oil.

IDX

PERIODIC MAINTENANCE (EXCEPT FOR EUROPE)

Engine Maintenance (YD22 engine)

MA-5

Chassis and Body Maintenance

=NLMA0046S03

Abbreviations:

I = Inspect and correct or replace as necessary, R = Replace, A = Adjust, L = Lubricate

MAINTENANCE OPERATION

MAINTENANCE INTERVAL

Reference

page

Perform either at number of kilometers
(miles) or months, whichever comes
first.

1,000

(mile

1,000)

(0.6)

(6)

(12)

(18)

(24)

(30)

(36)

(42)

(48)

Months

—

Underhood and under vehicle

Brake & clutch fluid (For level &
leaks)

★

BR-10

Brake fluid

★

BR-10

Brake booster vacuum hoses, connec-
tions & check valve

BR-19

Power steering fluid & lines (For level
& leaks)

I*1

ST-7

Brake, clutch & exhaust systems

Manual transaxle gear oil (For level &
leaks)

I*1

MT-11,

MT-12

Steering gear & linkage, axle & sus-
pension parts & drive shafts

★

I*2

ST-7,

SU-5,

SU-18

Outside and inside

Wheel alignment (if necessary, rotate
& balance wheels)

SU-15,

SU-27

Brake pads, rotors & other brake com-
ponents

★

BR-27,

BR-31

Lock, hinges & hoods latch

★

L*1

BT-7,

BT-13

Seat belts, buckles, retractors, anchors
& adjuster

RS-3

Foot brake, parking brake & clutch
(For free play, stroke & operation)

I*1

BR-14,
BR-43,

CL-5

Ventilation air filter

★

Replace every 12,000 km (7,500 miles) or 12 months

ATC-124

Supplemental air bag systems

See NOTE (1)

RS-16

NOTE:
(1) Inspect at the first 10 years, and then every 2 years.
Maintenance item with “

★

” should be performed more frequently according to “Maintenance Under Severe Driving Condi-

tions”.
*1: Models except for Australia
*2: Models without three way catalyst

PERIODIC MAINTENANCE (EXCEPT FOR EUROPE)

Chassis and Body Maintenance

MA-6

Maintenance Under Severe Driving Conditions

=NLMA0046S04

The maintenance intervals shown on the preceding pages are for normal operating conditions. If the vehicle
is mainly operated under severe driving conditions as shown below, more frequent maintenance must be per-
formed on the following items as shown in the table.

SEVERE DRIVING CONDITIONS

NLMA0046S0401

A — Driving under dusty conditions
B — Driving repeatedly short distances
C — Towing a trailer or caravan
D — Extensive idling
E — Driving in extremely adverse weather conditions or in areas where ambient temperatures are either
extremely low or extremely high
F — Driving in high humidity areas or in mountainous areas
G — Driving in areas using salt or other corrosive materials
H — Driving on rough and/or muddy roads or in the desert
I — Driving with frequent use of braking or in mountainous areas

Driving condition

Maintenance item

Maintenance

operation

Maintenance

interval

Refer-

ence
page

Air cleaner filter

Viscous paper type

Replace

More frequently

EM-16,
EM-119

Engine oil & oil filter (QG18 engine)

Replace

Every 5,000 km
(3,000 miles) or 3
months

LC-8,
LC-9

Engine oil (YD22 engine)

Replace

More frequently

LC-27

Engine oil filter (YD22 engine)

Every 7,500 km
(4,500 miles) or 6
months

LC-28

Fuel filter (YD22 engine)

Replace

Every 20,000 km
(12,000 miles) or
12 months

FE-17

Brake fluid

Replace

Every 20,000 km
(12,000 miles) or
12 months

BR-10

Steering gear & linkage, axle & suspen-
sion parts & drive shafts

Check

Every 10,000 km
(6,000 miles) or 6
months

ST-7,
SU-5,
SU-18

Brake pads, rotors & other brake com-
ponents

Check

Every 5,000 km
(3,000 miles) or 3
months

BR-27,
BR-31

Lock, hinges & hood latch

Lubricate

Every 5,000 km
(3,000 miles) or 3
months

BT-7,
BT-13

Ventilation air filter

Replace

More frequently

ATC-
124

IDX

PERIODIC MAINTENANCE (EXCEPT FOR EUROPE)

Maintenance Under Severe Driving Conditions

MA-7

NLMA0043

Maintenance Schedule for Petrol Engines
(Annual Mileage < 30,000 km/year)

NLMA0043S07

QG18DE ENGINE

NLMA0043S0701

Abbreviations: R = Replace

I = Inspect: Correct or replace if necessary

MAINTENANCE OPERATION

MAINTENANCE INTERVAL

Refer-

ence

pages

Perform on a kilometer basis, but on
an annual basis when driving less than
15,000 km (9,000 miles) per year

km x 1,000
(miles x 1,000)
Months

(9)

(18)

(27)

(36)

(45)

(54)

105

(63)

120

(72)

Engine compartment and under vehicle

Engine oil (Use recommended oil)

★

LC-8

Engine oil filter (Use NISSAN genuine
part or equivalent)

★

LC-9

Drive belts

EM-13

Cooling system

LC-12

Engine anti-freeze coolant (Use genu-
ine NISSAN Anti-Freeze Coolant
(L250) or equivalent)

See NOTE (1)

LC-18

Air cleaner filter

★

EM-16

Intake and exhaust valve clearance

See NOTE (2)

EM-45

Fuel and EVAP vapour lines

FE-5/

EC-542

Spark plugs

—

Fuel filter

See NOTE (3)

FE-9

Heated oxygen sensor (Exhaust gas
sensor)

★

See NOTE (4)

GI-40,

EC-188

EC-194

NOTE:
(1) First replace at 90,000 km (54,000 miles)/60 months, then every 60,000 km (36,000 miles)/48 months. Perform “I” (Check-
ing the mixture ratio and correcting the mixture ratio if necessary) at the middle of replacement interval.
(2) Periodic maintenance is not required. However, if valve noise increases, check valve clearance.
(3) Fuel filter is maintenance-free. For service procedures, refer to FE section.
(4) Perform only according to “Maintenance Under Severe Driving Conditions” for models without Euro-OBD system. For
models with Euro-OBD system, periodic maintenance is not required.

★

Maintenance items with “

★

” should be performed more frequently according to “Maintenance Under Severe Driving Con-

ditions”.

PERIODIC MAINTENANCE (FOR EUROPE)

MA-8

CHASSIS AND BODY MAINTENANCE

=NLMA0043S0702

Abbreviations: R = Replace

I = Inspect: Correct or replace if necessary

MAINTENANCE OPERATION

MAINTENANCE INTERVAL

Refer-

ence

pages

Perform on a kilometer basis, but on
an annual basis when driving less than
15,000 km (9,000 miles) in a year.

km x 1,000
(miles x 1,000)
Months

(9)

(18)

(27)

(36)

(45)

(54)

105

(63)

120

(72)

Underhood and under vehicle

Headlamp aiming

EL-44

Wheel alignment (if necessary, balance
& rotate wheels)

SU-6/

SU-19

Brake pads, rotors & other brake com-
ponents

★

BR-27/

BR-28

Foot brake, parking brake & clutch (for
free play, stroke & operation)

BR-14/
BR-44/

CL-9

Brake booster vacuum hoses,
connections, check valve

BR-20

Brake & clutch, systems and fluid (for
level and leaks)

BR-10

Brake fluid

★

BR-10

Power steering fluid and lines (for level
and leaks)

ST-7

Supplemental air bag systems

See NOTE (1)

RS-20

Ventilation air filter

★

ATC-124

Manual transaxle gear oil (check for
leakage. Use genuine NISSAN XZ
gear oil or exact equivalent)

MT-11

MT-12

Automatic transaxle fluid (for level and
leaks)

★

AT-13

Steering gear & linkage, axle & sus-
pension parts, drive shafts, exhaust
system

★

Body corrosion

See NOTE (2)

BT-6

NOTE:
(1) Inspect after 10 years, then every 2 years.
(2) Inspect once per year.

★

Maintenance items with “

★

” should be performed more frequently according to “Maintenance Under Severe Driving Con-

ditions”.

IDX

PERIODIC MAINTENANCE (FOR EUROPE)

Maintenance Schedule for Petrol Engines (Annual Mileage < 30,000 km/year) (Cont’d)

MA-9

Maintenance Schedule for Diesel Engines
(Annual Mileage < 30,000 km/year)

=NLMA0043S02

YD22 ENGINE

NLMA0043S0201

Abbreviations: R = Replace

I = Inspect: Correct or replace if necessary

MAINTENANCE OPERATION

MAINTENANCE INTERVAL

Reference pages

Perform on a kilometer basis, but
on an annual basis when driving
less than 20,000 km
(12,000 miles) per year.

km x 1,000
(miles x 1,000)
Months

(12)

(24)

(36)

(48)

100

(60)

120

(72)

Engine compartment and under vehicle

Engine oil (Use recommended
oil)

★

LC-27

Engine oil filter (Use NISSAN
genuine part or equivalent.)

★

See NOTE (1)

LC-28

Drive belts

EM-117

Cooling system

LC-33

Engine anti-freeze coolant (Use
genuine NISSAN Anti-freeze
Coolant (L250) or equivalent)

See NOTE (2)

LC-40

Air cleaner filter

★

EM-119

Intake & exhaust valve clearance

See NOTE (3)

EM-167

Fuel lines

FE-17

Injection nozzles

See NOTE (4)

EM-147

Fuel filter

★

FE-17

NOTE:
(1) Oil filter and O-ring seal are replacement parts.
(2) First replace at 100,000 km (60,000 miles)/60 months, then every 60,000 km (36,000 miles)/36 months. After first replacement,
perform “I” (checking the mixture ratio and correcting the mixture ratio if necessary) at the middle of replacement interval.
(3) If valve noise increases, check valve clearance.
(4) If engine power decreases, black exhaust smoke is emitted or engine noise increases, check injection nozzles and if
necessary, replace injection nozzle assembly.

★

Maintenance items with “

★

” should be performed more frequently according to “Maintenance Under Severe Driving Con-

ditions”.

PERIODIC MAINTENANCE (FOR EUROPE)

Maintenance Schedule for Diesel Engines (Annual Mileage < 30,000 km/year)

MA-10