Mitsubishi Evolution X. Manual - part 128

 

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Mitsubishi Evolution X. Manual - part 128

 

 

MIVEC (Mitsubishi Innovative Valve Timing Electronic Control System)

TSB Revision

MULTIPORT FUEL SYSTEM (MFI)

13A-41

List of main compensations for throttle valve opening angle and idle speed control

Initialize control

After ignition switch turns OFF, ECM drives the throt-

tle valve from fully closed position to fully open posi-

tion and records the fully closed/open studied value 

of the throttle position sensor (main and sub) output 

signals. The recorded studied values are used as 

studied value compensation for compensating basic 

target opening angle when the engine is started next.

MIVEC (Mitsubishi Innovative Valve Timing Electronic 

Control System)

M2132023500405

MIVEC is a control system continuously varying the 

intake valve timing and exhaust valve timing. The 

opening and closing period of the valve does not 

change.

MIVEC allows the optimum valve timing to be con-

trolled in accordance with the engine operation and 

the idling stability to be improved, as well as the out-

put and the torque to be better in all the operation 

ranges. 

Compensations

Content

Stable idle compensation (immediately after start)

In order to stabilize idle speed immediately after 

start, target opening angle is kept big and then 

gradually reduced. Compensation values are set 

based on the engine coolant temperature.

Engine speed feedback compensation (while idling) In case there is a difference between the target idle 

speed and actual engine speed, ECM 

compensates the throttle valve opening angle 

based on that difference.

Barometric pressure compensation

At high altitudes barometric pressure is less and 

the intake air density is low. So, the target opening 

angle is compensated based on barometric 

pressure.

Engine coolant temperature compensation

Compensation is made according to the engine 

coolant temperature. The lower the engine coolant 

temperature the greater the throttle valve opening 

angle.

Electric load compensation

Throttle valve opening angle is compensated 

according to electric load. The greater the electric 

load, the greater the throttle valve opening angle.

Compensation when shift is in D range <TC-SST> When shift lever is changed from P or N range to 

some other range, throttle valve opening angle is 

increased to prevent reduction in engine speed.

Compensation when A/C is functioning

Throttle valve opening angle is compensated 

according to functioning of A/C compressor. While 

A/C compressor is being driven, the throttle valve 

opening angle is increased.

Power steering pressure compensation

Throttle valve opening angle is compensated 

according to power steering functioning. When 

power steering pressure rises and power steering 

pressure switch is ON, the throttle valve opening 

angle is increased.

MIVEC (Mitsubishi Innovative Valve Timing Electronic Control System)

TSB Revision

MULTIPORT FUEL SYSTEM (MFI)

13A-42

System Configuration Diagram

• The ECM assesses the engine operation through 

the signals from each sensor.

• Based on the assessed information, the ECM 

sends the duty signal to the intake engine oil con-
trol valve and exhaust engine oil control valve as 
well as controls the spool valve position. 

• Changing the spool valve position allows the oil 

pressure to be divided into the retarded chamber 
and the advanced chamber, as well as allows the 
phases of the intake camshaft and the exhaust 
camshaft to be continuously changed.

AK704678AB

Intake camshaft position
sensor

ECM

Spool valve

To oil pan

To oil pan

Oil pressure

Advance direction

Spool valve movement

Retard direction

Retard chamber

Advance chamber

Spring

Exhaust camshaft position
sensor

Spool valve

To oil pan

To oil pan

Oil pressure

Retard direction

Spool valve movement

Advance direction

Advance chamber

Retard chamber

Spring

ECM

Intake engine
oil control valve

Exhaust engine
oil control valve

Crankshaft position sensor

Crankshaft position sensor

Mass airflow sensor

Mass airflow sensor

Throttle position sensor

Throttle position sensor

Engine coolant temperature
sensor

Engine coolant temperature
sensor

MIVEC (Mitsubishi Innovative Valve Timing Electronic Control System)

TSB Revision

MULTIPORT FUEL SYSTEM (MFI)

13A-43

Phase Angle Detection

The detected phase angle is calculated using the 
intake camshaft position sensor signal and the 
exhaust camshaft position sensor signal.

Operation Conceptual Diagram

The ECM controls the camshaft phase angle in order 
to attain optimal valve timing that suits the engine 
load and engine speed.

AK703694

<No. 2 TDC>

H

L

H

L

<No. 1 TDC>

<No. 3 TDC>

<No. 4 TDC>

<No. 2 TDC>

H

L

AC

Intake camshaft
position sensor
signal

Exhaust camshaft
position sensor
signal

Crankshaft
position sensor
signal

: Phase angle

AK702315

Valve lift

Exhaust valve lift curve
(at most advanced
angle)

At most
retarded angle

Overlap

Crank angel

At most
advanced angle

Intake valve lift curve
(at most retarded angle)

Exhaust camshaft
phase angle

Intake camshaft
phase angle

AD

Initial phase

Control direction

Intake side

Most retarded angle

Advance direction

Exhaust side

Most advanced angle

Retard direction

INTAKE CHARGE PRESSURE CONTROL

TSB Revision

MULTIPORT FUEL SYSTEM (MFI)

13A-44

INTAKE CHARGE PRESSURE CONTROL

M2132026800085

The turbocharger wastegate solenoid operates 
under duty cycle control in order to control the intake 
charge pressure that acts on the turbocharger waste-
gate actuator. This results in a intake charge pres-
sure that suits the driving conditions of the engine.

.

The ECM turns the power transistor in the unit ON, causing the 
turbocharger wastegate solenoid to fully open. This causes a 
portion of the intake charge pressure acting on the turbo-
charger wastegate actuator to leak. Thus, unless the intake 
charge pressure rises above the set pressure of the turbo-
charger wastegate actuator spring, the turbocharger wastegate 
regulating valve will not open. On the other hand, when the tur-
bocharger wastegate solenoid is fully closed, there is no leak-
age of intake charge pressure. Therefore, when the intake 
charge pressure rises to the set pressure of the turbocharger 
wastegate actuator spring, the turbocharger wastegate regulat-
ing valve will open.

.

AK702865

ECM

AD

Crankshaft position sensor

Mass airflow sensor

Knock sensor

Engine coolant temperature
sensor

Air inlet

Bypass valve

Charge
air cooler

Turbocharger

Turbocharger
wastegate actuator

Turbocharger
wastegate solenoid 1

Turbocharger
wastegate solenoid 2

AK501259 AE

Actual
intake
charge
pressure
kPa (in. Hg)

Set
pressure

Solenoid in
"ON" position

Solenoid in
"OFF" position

Set pressure of spring

Intake charge pressure affecting turbocharger
wastegate actuator kPa (in. Hg)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

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