Mitsubishi Evolution X. Manual - part 62

 

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Mitsubishi Evolution X. Manual - part 62

 

 

GENERAL INFORMATION

TSB Revision

FRONT SUSPENSION

33-2

GENERAL INFORMATION

M2330000101281

The MacPherson strut type suspension is adopted.

.

IMPROVEMENT IN SUSPENSION 
RIGIDITY

• Based on the highly rigid full-flat crossmember, 

by adding the reinforcement part such as a brace, 
the respective rigidity of the crossmember has 
been improved significantly.

• The forged knuckle has been adopted. The defor-

mation of knuckle by ground contact force has 
been suppressed, and the camber rigidity and lat-
eral rigid brake caliper supporting rigidity have 
been improved.

.

IMPROVEMENT IN CORNERING 
PERFORMANCE

• The 18-inch low-aspect ratio tire has been 

equipped, the wheel tread has been widened, 
and the suspension rigidity has been improved, 
for better cornering performance and cornering 
limit.

• By adopting the 18-inch low-aspect ratio tire, the 

caster trail amount has been increased, resulting 
in the better steering feel and steering response 
for slight steering operation.

• The caster angle has been increased and the 

camber angle to the ground while operating the 
steering wheel has become negative, for better 
cornering performance within the middle and 
large steering angle range.

• By widening the stabilizer diameter, the optimal 

roll posture for cornering limit improvement has 
been secured.

.

IMPROVEMENT IN QUALITY

• The compact lower arm pillow ball bush has 

newly been designed. The stroke feeling by the 
pillow has been improved, the rubber damping 
characteristics has been tuned, and the vibration 
from the ground has been reduced, for improved 
quality.

• The Bilstein shock absorber and the Eibach coil 

spring

*

 have been established.<GSR: optional 

equipment, MR: standard equipment>.
NOTE: 

*

: The Eibach coil spring has widely been 

adopted in the motor sport field; sports vehicles in 
Europe, F1, WRC, etc.

.

WEIGHT SAVING

• To respond the increase of weight and ground 

surface force by adopting the 18-inch low-aspect 
ratio tire, the suspension structure has been opti-
mized, resulting in weight saving.

• By adopting the Bilstein shock absorber, the 

outer cylinder thickness has been reduced, 
resulting in weight saving.

.

IMPROVEMENTS IN RELIABILITY

• The deep groove upper bearing, which supports 

the vehicle weight to the strut upper insulator, has 
been enlarged and sealed for the better reliability.

• The upper part of the coil spring has been 

squeezed, making the pig-tail shape. Conse-
quently though the vehicle weight is increased 
and the spring constant is high, the gap between 
coils can be widened, reducing the rattle noise 
and scratches.

.

HEXAVALENT CHROMIUM-FREE 
COMPONENT

• Hexavalent chromium has been eliminated from 

bolts and nuts.

.

LEAD-FREE COMPONENT

• The lead-free grease has been adopted for the 

ball joint.

GENERAL INFORMATION

TSB Revision

FRONT SUSPENSION

33-3

CONSTRUCTION DIAGRAM

AC705713 AC

Stabilizer bar

Coil spring

Strut assembly

Stabilizer link

Lower arm

Front axle crossmember 

Strut insulator
assembly

Bearing

Pig-tail shape:
Coil spring with
narrowed top edge.

Front axle
crossmember stay

Front axle crossmember 

Front axle
crossmember bar

Center member 

<Crossmember reinforcing construction>

GENERAL INFORMATION

TSB Revision

FRONT SUSPENSION

33-4

SPECIFICATIONS

.

SUSPENSION SYSTEM

.

WHEEL ALIGNMENT

.

COIL SPRING

NOTE: 

*

: Optional

Item

Specification

Suspension type

MacPherson strut with coil spring

Item

Specification

Camber

− 1°00'

Caster

4

°25'

Kingpin inclination

13

°50'

Toe-in mm (in)

± 2 (0.07)

Item

GSR

MR

M/T

TC-SST

Wire diameter mm (in)

14 (0.55), 

 

15* (0.59)

14 (0.55), 

 

15* (0.59)

15 (0.59)

Average outside diameter mm (in)

121 

− 159  

(4.7 

− 6.2), 

120 

− 160

*

 

 

(4.7 

− 6.2)

121 

− 159  

(4.7 

− 6.2), 

120 

− 160

*

 

 

(4.7 

− 6.2)

120 

− 160  

(4.7 

− 6.2)

Free length mm (in)

286 (11.2), 

 

287

*

 (11.2)

291 (11.4), 

 

292

*

 (11.4)

292 (11.4)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

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