Главная Учебники - Разные НАК „НАФТОГАЗ УКРАЇНИ“. Річний звіт англійською (2018 рік)
поиск по сайту правообладателям
|
|
содержание .. 7 8 9 10 ..
137 136 CORPORATE GOVERNANCE AND CSR ANNUAL REPORT 2018 2018 Environmental impact minimization Air protection Expenditures on environmental protection measures Understanding the importance of environmental safety, sustainable use and remediation of natural resources, in 2018, Naftogaz group’s production companies were the first in the oil and gas sector to initiate strategic environmental assessment and obtain environmental impact statements (EIS). In 2014, Ukraine signed an Association Agreement with the European Union and undertook to implement a national environmental law and adopt 29 EU environmental directives and regulations to achieve European environmental standards. Since 18 December 2017, EIS has been a mandatory document for the extraction industry according to the Law of Ukraine "On Environmental Impact Assessment”. In 2018, Ukrgasvydobuvannya prepared 143 EIS procedures, issued 92 reports on planned activities, held 93 public hearings, and received 83 EISs (6 more statements on the admissibility of the company’s planned activities are expected from an authorized body). In April 2018, Ukrnafta received its first EIS related to its mining operations in the Pasichnianske, Dovbushansko- Bystrytske, and Lukvynske fields. In 2018, the Company initiated hearings in communities where deposits were located and received 12 EISs. EIS approval came following collection of the necessary materials on the general technical characteristics of the area, the capacity used, hydrocarbon production volume, etc., as well as public open presentations and discussions within the local community. In 2018, pollutants emitted into the air by Naftogaz group’s stationary sources amounted to 67.0 thousand tons (45.1 thousand tons in 2017). In 2018, greenhouse gas emissions by Naftogaz group increased to 7.3 million tons in СО2 equivalent from 6.8 million tons in 2017. Ukrtransgaz (59.9%), Ukrgasvydobuvannya (29.3%) and Ukrnafta (10.5%) accounted for the largest shares in greenhouse gas emissions. Higher greenhouse gas emissions were due to an increase in production drilling and the significant increase in production enhancement operations by Ukrgasvydobuvannya. In 2018, Naftogaz group companies spent UAH 141.4 million on environmental protection, including UAH 3.2 million of capital investments (2% of environmental protection expenditures) and UAH 138.2 million of current expenditures (98%). Capital investments breakdown: soil protection and rehabilitation – UAH 3.0 million, wastewater treatment – UAH 0.2 million. Current expenditures on return water treatment amounted to UAH 50.4 million, waste management – UAH 32.0 million, protection and rehabilitation of soil, underground and surface water – UAH 31.5 million, air protection – UAH 6.3 million, other areas (including reduction of noise and vibrational impact, radiological safety, biodiversity, environmental protection research, etc.) – UAH 18.1 million. UAH 60.4 million was spent on environmental protection services. Proceeds from the sale of waste amounted to UAH 127.8 million, from environmental protection services (return water treatment) – UAH 0.1 million. Naftogaz group paid UAH 61.3 million of environmental tax and UAH 0.059 million of penalties for environmental violations (compared to UAH 0.475 million in 2017). 97% of environmental tax is attributed to emissions of air pollutants. Structure of current environmental protection expenditures in 2018 by areas of activity, UAH million 0 10 20 30 40 50 50.4 Return water treatment 32.0 Waste management 31.5 Protection and rehabilitation of soil 18.1 Other environmental protection 6.3 Air protection 50.4 UAH million By group companies Ukrnafta - 50.0 % Ukrgasvydobuvannya - 36.3 % Ukrtransgaz - 13.4 % Other - 0.3 % Ukrtransgaz - 51.5 % Ukrgasvydobuvannya - 28.6 % Ukrnafta - 19.3 % Other - 0.7 % 61.3 UAH million Structure of environmental tax payment in 2018 by Naftogaz group companies Group companies Pollutant emissions INCLUDING: Emissions of carbon oxide (СО) Emissions of sulfur oxide (SO 2 ) and other sulfur compounds Emissions of nitrogen compounds (NО x ), excluding N 2 O Emissions of non-methane volatile organic compounds Ukrtransgaz 18.0 7.5 0.002 10.0 0.5 Ukrnafta 25.6 5.1 0.1 2.6 17.8 Ukrgasvydobuvannya 21.5 14.6 0.2 4.9 1.9 Uktransnafta 1.8 0.005 0.0 0.006 1.8 Other companies 0.02 0.004 0.0 0.002 0.011 TOTAL 67.0 27.2 0.3 17.4 22.0 Emissions of air pollutants by Naftogaz group, ktons Emissions of greenhouse gases by Naftogaz group in 2018, ktons Group companies Emissions of carbon dioxide (СО 2 ) Emissions of methane (СН 4 ) Emissions of nitrogen oxide (N 2 O) Emissions of greenhouse gases, СО 2 -eq. Ukrtransgaz 3707.9 30.2 0.2 4391.7 Ukrnafta 631.1 4.6 0.1 770.9 Ukrgasvydobuvannya 1715.2 20.3 0.03 2151.2 Uktransnafta 2.9 0.1 0.0 4.6 Other companies 1.9 0.6 0.0 14.1 TOTAL 6058.9 55.7 0.3 7332.5 The Association Agreement between Ukraine and the EU, the Paris Agreement on climate change, provisions of Directive 2003/87/EC and the Concept of State Climate Change Policy Implementation until 2030 approved by Resolution #932- p of the Cabinet of Ministers of Ukraine of 7 December 2016 provide for Ukraine to introduce monitoring, reporting and verification systems for greenhouse gas emissions. Greenhouse gas emissions by Naftogaz group in 2016-2018, ktons СО 2 -eq. 0 1000 2000 3000 4000 5000 6000 7000 8000 2018 2017 2016 5645.0 7332.5 6765.2 СО 2 СH 4 N 2 O |