Volvo V90 Cross Country (2019 year). Instruction - part 24

DRIVER SUPPORT

* Option/accessory.

402

means that the brightness and quality of the
image may vary slightly. Poor lighting conditions
may result in reduced image quality.

Related information

•

Park Assist Camera* (p. 394)

Recommended maintenance of the

Park Assist Camera

Each of the Park Assist Cameras, located above
the license plate, the grille and in both door mir-
rors, require a certain degree of maintenance.

Clean the camera lenses regularly using luke-
warm water and car washing detergent. Wash
gently to avoid scratching the lens.

NOTE

Keep the camera lens free of dirt, snow and
ice to help ensure the best functionality. This
is particularly important in poor light condi-
tions.

Related information

•

Park Assist Camera* (p. 394)

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Park Assist Camera symbols and

messages

Symbols and messages for the Park Assist
Camera may be displayed in the instrument
panel and/or the center display.

Some examples of symbols and messages are shown in the table below.

Symbol

Message

Meaning

The rear Park Assist sensors are turned off and no acoustic warnings or field markings for obsta-
cles/objects will be provided.

The camera is not functioning properly.

Park Assist System

Sensors blocked, cleaning
needed

One or more of the sensors are blocked. Check and clean/remove the obstacle as soon as possible.

Park Assist System

Unavailable Service required

The system is not functioning as intended. Contact a workshop

‒ an authorized Volvo workshop is

recommended.

A text message can be erased by briefly pressing
the

button in the center of the right-side

steering wheel keypad.

If the message persists: Contact a workshop

‒ an

authorized Volvo workshop is recommended.

Related information

•

Park Assist Camera* (p. 394)

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Park Assist Pilot*

Park Assist Pilot (PAP

120

) helps the driver pull

into and out of parking spaces.

PAP first checks whether there
is sufficient space and then
steers the car into the space.

The center display uses sym-
bols, graphics and messages to
inform the driver of what steps

need to be taken and when.

WARNING

•

The PAP function is supplementary driver
support intended to facilitate driving and
help make it safer – it cannot handle all
situations in all traffic, weather and road
conditions.

•

Pay particular attention to people and
animals near the vehicle.

•

PAP is not a substitute for the driver's
attention and judgment. The driver is
always responsible for ensuring the vehi-
cle is driven in a safe manner, at the
appropriate speed, with an appropriate
distance to other vehicles, and in accord-
ance with current traffic rules and regula-
tions.

NOTE

The PAP function measures the space and
steers the vehicle – the driver's role is to:

•

keep close watch of the area around the
vehicle

•

follow the instructions on the center dis-
play

•

change gears (reverse/forward) – a
"ping" sound indicates when the driver
should change gears

•

regulate and maintain a safe speed

•

apply the brakes and stop.

Related information

•

Types of parking with Park Assist Pilot
(p. 404)

•

Parking with Park Assist Pilot (p. 406)

•

Leaving a parking space with Park Assist
Pilot (p. 408)

•

Park Assist Pilot* limitations (p. 409)

•

Park Assist Pilot* messages (p. 412)

Types of parking with Park Assist

Pilot

Park Assist Pilot (PAP

121

) can be used for the

following types of parking.

120

Park Assist Pilot

121

Park Assist Pilot

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Parallel parking

Overview of parallel parking.

The PAP function helps park the vehicle using
the following steps:

1. The system searches for and measures

potential parking spaces.

2. The vehicle is steered while it is backing into

the parking space.

3. The vehicle's position in the space is

adjusted by driving forward/backward.

The

Park Out

function can be used to receive

assistance from PAP while pulling out of a park-
ing space. See the section “Leaving a parking
space with Park Assist Pilot”.

Perpendicular parking

Perpendicular parking overview.

The PAP function helps the vehicle using the fol-
lowing steps:

1. The system searches for and measures

potential parking spaces.

2. The vehicle is steered while it is backing into

the space and its position is adjusted by driv-
ing forward/backward.

NOTE

The PAP function

Park Out

cannot help the

vehicle leave a perpendicular parking space –
the function should only be used for parallel
parking.

Related information

•

Park Assist Pilot* (p. 404)

•

Leaving a parking space with Park Assist
Pilot (p. 408)

DRIVER SUPPORT

406

Parking with Park Assist Pilot

Park Assist Pilot (PAP

122

) helps the driver park

using three different steps. The function can also
help the driver pull out of a parking space.

NOTE

The PAP function measures the space and
steers the vehicle – the driver's role is to:

•

keep close watch of the area around the
vehicle

•

follow the instructions on the center dis-
play

•

change gears (reverse/forward) – a
"ping" sound indicates when the driver
should change gears

•

regulate and maintain a safe speed

•

apply the brakes and stop.

Information about the actions required by the
driver are provided in the center display using
symbols, graphics and/or text.

PAP can be activated if the following criteria have
been met after the engine is started:

•

No trailer is hitched to the vehicle

•

Your vehicle's speed is lower than 30 km/h
(20 mph).

NOTE

The distance between the vehicle and parking
spots should be 0.5-1.5 meters (1.6-5.0 ft)
when PAP is looking for parking.

Parking

PAP parks the vehicle using the following steps:

1. The system searches for and measures

potential parking spaces.

2. The vehicle is steered while it is backing into

the parking space.

3. The vehicle is positioned in the parking

space (the driver may be prompted to shift
gears).

Searching for and measuring potential
parking spots

The function can be activated
in the center display's Function
view.

It can also be accessed from
the camera views.

Parallel parking overview.

Perpendicular parking overview.

To do so:

122

Park Assist Pilot

DRIVER SUPPORT

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407

1. The vehicle's speed may not exceed

30 km/h (20 mph) when parallel parking or
20 km/h (12 mph) when perpendicular park-
ing.

2. Tap

Park In

in Function view or in Camera

view.
> PAP will search for a potential parking

space and measure it to determine if it is
big enough.

3. Be prepared to stop the vehicle when a

graphic and message in the center display
indicate that a suitable parking space has
been found.
> A pop-up window will appear.

4. Select

Parallel parking

Perpendicular

parking

and engage reverse gear.

NOTE

PAP searches for space for parking, shows
instructions and guides the vehicle on its pas-
senger side. But, if so desired the vehicle can
be parked on the driver's side of the street:

•

Activate the turn signals on the driver's
side – the system will then search for
space to park on that side of the vehicle
instead.

Backing into a parking space

Parallel.

Perpendicular.

To back into a parking space:

1. Make sure the path behind your vehicle is

clear and engage reverse gear.

2. Back up slowly and carefully without touch-

ing the steering wheel and do not exceed a
speed of 7 km/h (4 mph).

3. Be prepared to stop the vehicle when

instructed to do so by a graphic and mes-
sage in the center display.

NOTE

•

Keep your hands away from the steering
wheel when the PAP function is acti-
vated.

•

Make sure that the steering wheel is not
hindered in any way and can rotate freely.

•

To achieve the best results – wait until
the steering wheel is finished turning
before beginning to drive forward/in
reverse.

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Positioning the vehicle in the parking space

Parallel.

Perpendicular.

To do so:

1. Move the gear selector to D, wait until the

steering wheel turns and then drive slowly
forward.

2. Be prepared to stop the vehicle when

instructed to do so by a graphic and mes-
sage in the center display.

3. Engage reverse gear and back up slowly.

4. Be prepared to stop the vehicle when

instructed to do so by a graphic and mes-
sage in the center display.

The function will switch off automatically and a
graphic and message will appear to indicate that
parking has been completed. Adjustments can
always be made be the driver afterward. Only the
driver can determine when the vehicle is correctly
parked.

CAUTION

The warning distance is shorter when the
sensors are used by PAP compared to when
they are used by the Parking Assist system.

Related information

•

Park Assist Pilot* (p. 404)

Leaving a parking space with Park

Assist Pilot

The function

Park Out

can also help the driver

to leave a parking space.

NOTE

Leaving a parking space with the

Park Out

function should only be used in connection
with parallel parking – it does not work for
perpendicular parking.

The

Park Out

function is acti-

vated in the center display's
Function view or in Camera
view.

To do so:

1. Tap

Park Out

in Function view or in Camera

view.

2. Move the gear selector to the suitable posi-

tion (e.g. D or R) for the direction in which
you will be pulling out of the parking space.

3. Be prepared to stop the vehicle when

instructed to do so by a graphic and mes-
sage in the center display. Follow the instruc-
tions in the same way as for the parking pro-
cedure.

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409

Note that the steering wheel can "spring" back
when the procedure is completed and the driver
may need to turn the steering wheel back to the
maximum position in order to pull out of the park-
ing space.

If PAP determines that the driver can pull out of
the parking space without any extra maneuvers,
the function will be deactivated, even if it seems
as though the vehicle is not completely out of the
parking space.

Related information

•

Park Assist Pilot* (p. 404)

Park Assist Pilot* limitations

Park Assist Pilot PAP

123

may not be able to

detect all conditions in all situations and func-
tionality may therefore be limited.

WARNING

•

The PAP function is supplementary driver
support intended to facilitate driving and
help make it safer – it cannot handle all
situations in all traffic, weather and road
conditions.

•

Pay particular attention to people and
animals near the vehicle.

•

Bear in mind that the front end of the
vehicle may swing out towards oncoming
traffic during the parking maneuver.

•

Objects situated higher than the detec-
tion area of the sensors are not included
when the parking maneuver is calculated,
which could cause PAP to swing into the
parking space too early. Such parking
spaces should be avoided for this reason.

•

The driver should be aware of the following limi-
tations for Park Assist Pilot:

123

Park Assist Pilot

DRIVER SUPPORT

410

The parking sequence is cancelled

A parking sequence will be cancelled if:

•

the driver moves the steering wheel

•

the vehicle's speed exceeds 7 km/h (4 mph)

•

the driver taps

Cancel

in the center display

•

when the anti-lock brakes or the Electronic
stability control are engaged - e.g. when a
wheel loses grip on a slippery road

•

when the power steering works at reduced
power - e.g. during cooling due to overheat-
ing (see section "Speed-dependent steering
force").

A message in the center display will explain why
the parking sequence was cancelled.

CAUTION

Under certain circumstances, PAP may not be
able to find parking spaces – one reason may
be that the sensors are disrupted by external
sound sources that emit the same ultrasonic
frequencies that the system works with.

Examples of such sources include horns, wet
tires on asphalt, pneumatic brakes, exhaust
noise from motorcycles, etc.

NOTE

Dirt, ice and snow covering the sensors
reduce their function and can make measure-
ment impossible.

Driver responsibility

The driver should keep in mind that PAP is a
parking aid

‒ not an infallible fully automatic sys-

tem. The driver must always be prepared to take
control and cancel a parking sequence if neces-
sary.

There are a number of things to keep in mind
when parking, including:

•

The driver is always responsible for determin-
ing if the space suggested by PAP is suita-
ble for parking.

•

Do not use PAP when using snow chains or
a temporary spare tire.

•

Do not use PAP if there are any objects pro-
truding from the vehicle.

•

Heavy rain or snowfall may inhibit PAP's abil-
ity to accurately measure a parking space.

•

While searching and measuring the parking
space, PAP may be unable to detect objects
located far into the space.

•

PAP may not suggest parking spaces on
narrow streets if it does not detect sufficient
space for maneuvering the vehicle.

•

Use approved tires

124

inflated to the correct

tire pressure because this affects PAP's abil-
ity to provide parking assistance.

•

PAP's function is based on the way the vehi-
cles are parked behind and in front of your
parking space. If they are, for example,
parked too close to the curb, there is a risk
that your vehicle's tires or wheel rims could
be damaged by the curb during the parking
procedure.

•

Perpendicular parking spaces may not be
detected or may be suggested unnecessarily
if a parked vehicle is sticking out more than
other parked vehicles.

•

PAP is intended to provide parking assis-
tance on straight streets, not sections of
street with sharp curves or bends. Always
make sure that your vehicle is parallel to rel-
evant parking spaces when PAP is measur-
ing the parking space.

CAUTION

Switching to another approved wheel and/or
tire dimension could change the tire circum-
ference, which would then require the PAP
system to be updated. Consult a workshop –
an authorized Volvo workshop is recom-
mended.

124

"Approved tires" refers to tires of the same type and make as the vehicle's original, factory-installed tires.

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Related information

•

Park Assist Pilot* (p. 404)

•

Parking with Park Assist Pilot (p. 406)

•

Speed-dependent steering wheel resistance
(p. 276)

Recommended maintenance for

Park Assist Pilot

For Park Assist Pilot (PAP

125

) to function opti-

mally, its sensors must be cleaned regularly with
water and car washing detergent.

Location of the Park Assist sensors

126

NOTE

Dirt, ice and snow covering the sensors could
cause false warnings, reduced function, or no
function.

Related information

•

Park Assist Pilot* (p. 404)

125

Park Assist Pilot

126

Note: This illustration is general and details may vary depending on model.

DRIVER SUPPORT

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Park Assist Pilot* messages

Messages for Park Assist Pilot PAP

127

may be

displayed in the instrument panel and/or the
center display.

Some examples of symbols and messages are shown in the table below.

Message

Meaning

Park Assist System

Sensors blocked, cleaning needed

One or more of the sensors are blocked. Check and clean/remove the obstacle as soon as possible.

Park Assist System

Unavailable Service required

The system is not functioning as intended. Contact a workshop

‒ an authorized Volvo workshop is recommended.

A text message can be erased by briefly pressing
the

button in the center of the right-side

steering wheel keypad.

If the message persists: Contact a workshop

‒ an

authorized Volvo workshop is recommended.

Related information

•

Park Assist Pilot* (p. 404)

127

Park Assist Pilot

STARTING AND DRIVING

STARTING AND DRIVING

* Option/accessory.

414

Starting the vehicle

The vehicle can be started using the start knob
in the tunnel console when the remote key is in
the passenger compartment.

Start knob in the tunnel console.

WARNING

Before starting:

•

Buckle your seat belt.

•

Adjust the seat, steering wheel and mir-
rors.

•

Make sure you can fully depress the
brake pedal.

The remote key is not physically used to start the
ignition because the vehicle is equipped with the
keyless Passive Start system.

To start the vehicle:

1. The remote key must be inside the vehicle.

For vehicles with Passive Start, the key must
be in the front section of the passenger
compartment. With the optional keyless lock-
ing/unlocking function*, the key can be any-
where in the vehicle.

2. Press and hold down the brake pedal

as far

as possible.

3. Turn the start knob clockwise and release.

The control will automatically return to the
original position.

WARNING

•

Never use more than one inlay mat at a
time on the driver's floor. If any other type
of floor mat is used, remove the original
mat from the driver's seat floor before
driving. All types of mats must be securely
anchored in the attachment points in the
floor. Make sure the floor mat does not
impede the movement of the brake pedal
or accelerator pedal in any way, as this
could be a serious safety hazard.

•

Volvo's floor mats are specially manufac-
tured for your vehicle. They must be prop-
erly secured in the attachment points in
the floor to help ensure they cannot slide
and become trapped under the pedals.

The starter motor will crank until the engine
starts or until overheating protection is triggered.

Location of the backup reader in the tunnel console.

If the vehicle is moving, it is only necessary to turn the start knob clockwise to start the engine.

STARTING AND DRIVING

415

If the

Vehicle key not found

message is shown

in the instrument panel at start, place the remote
key at the backup reader and then make a new
start attempt.

NOTE

When the remote key is placed in the backup
reader, make sure that no other vehicle keys,
metal objects or electronic devices (e.g. cellu-
lar phones, tablets, laptops or chargers) are in
the backup reader. Multiple vehicle keys close
to each other in the backup reader can dis-
rupt their functionality.

CAUTION

If the engine has not responded after 3
attempts – wait for 3 minutes before starting
a new attempt. Starting capability increases if
the starter battery is given time to recover.

WARNING

Never remove the remote control key from

the vehicle while driving or the vehicle is

being towed.

WARNING

•

Always remove the remote key from the
passenger compartment when you leave
the vehicle and make sure the ignition is
in mode 0.

•

Always put the gear selector in P and
apply the parking brake before leaving
the vehicle. Never leave the vehicle unsu-
pervised while the engine is running.

•

Always open the garage door fully and
make sure that ventilation is very good
before starting the engine in a garage.
The exhaust fumes produced by the vehi-
cle contain carbon monoxide, which is
invisible and odorless but very toxic.

NOTE

With a cold start, idling speed may be consid-
erably higher than normal for certain engine
types. This is done to get the emissions sys-
tem up to normal operating temperature as
quickly as possible, which minimizes exhaust
emissions and protects the environment.

CAUTION

•

When starting in cold weather, the auto-
matic transmission may shift up at slightly
higher engine speeds than normal until
the automatic transmission fluid reaches
normal operating temperature.

•

Do not race a cold engine immediately
after starting. This could prevent fluids
from properly lubricating vital compo-
nents in the engine before it has reached
the proper operating temperature.

•

The engine should be idling when the
gear selector is moved. Never accelerate
until the gear is fully engaged. Accelerat-
ing rapidly before a gear is properly
engaged could lead to harder wear of
components.

•

To help prevent the transmission oil from
overheating, select P or N when idling at
a standstill for prolonged periods of time.

Related information

•

Switching off the vehicle (p. 416)

•

Ignition modes (p. 416)

•

Adjusting the steering wheel (p. 201)

•

Jump starting using another battery (p. 456)

•

Selecting ignition mode (p. 417)

STARTING AND DRIVING

416

Switching off the vehicle

The vehicle can be switched off using the start
knob in the tunnel console.

Start knob in the tunnel console.

To switch off the vehicle:

–

Turn the start knob clockwise and release to
switch off the vehicle. The control will auto-
matically return to the original position.

If the vehicle rolls:

–

Turn clockwise and hold the knob until the
vehicle switches off.

Related information

•

Starting the vehicle (p. 414)

•

Ignition modes (p. 416)

•

Adjusting the steering wheel (p. 201)

•

Jump starting using another battery (p. 456)

•

Selecting ignition mode (p. 417)

Ignition modes

The vehicle's ignition can be put in various
modes (levels) to make different functions availa-
ble.

To enable the use of a limited number of func-
tions when the engine is not running, the ignition
can be put in one of three different levels: 0, I
and II. These levels are referred to as "ignition
modes" in the Owner's Manual.

The following table shows which functions are
available in each ignition mode:

STARTING AND DRIVING

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* Option/accessory.

417

Mode

Functions

•

The odometer, clock and tem-
perature gauge are illuminated

•

The power* seats can be
adjusted.

•

The power windows can be used.

•

The center display is activated
and can be used

•

The infotainment system can be
used

In this mode, the functions are availa-
ble for a limited time and then switch
off automatically.

•

The panoramic roof, power win-
dows, 12-volt electrical socket in
the passenger compartment,
Bluetooth, navigation, phone,
blower and windshield wipers can
be used.

•

The power seats can be adjusted.

•

The 12-volt electrical socket* in
the cargo compartment can be
used.

Electrical current will be taken
from the battery in this ignition
mode.

Mode

Functions

•

The headlights illuminate.

•

Warning/indicator lights illumi-
nate for 5 seconds.

•

A number of other systems are
activated. However, seat and rear
window heating can only be acti-
vated when the engine is running.

This ignition mode uses a lot of
current from the battery and
should be avoided whenever pos-
sible!

Also activated when the door is opened.

Related information

•

Starting the vehicle (p. 414)

•

Adjusting the steering wheel (p. 201)

•

Jump starting using another battery (p. 456)

•

Selecting ignition mode (p. 417)

Selecting ignition mode

The vehicle's ignition can be put in various
modes (levels) to make different functions availa-
ble.

Selecting an ignition mode

Start knob in the tunnel console.

•

Ignition mode 0 - Unlock the vehicle and
keep the remote key in the passenger com-
partment.

NOTE

To set level I or II without engine start – do
not depress the brake pedal (or clutch pedal
for vehicles with manual transmission) when
selecting this ignition mode.

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