Volvo V70X, C70 (2010 year). Instruction - part 16

 

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Volvo V70X, C70 (2010 year). Instruction - part 16

 

 

06 Maintenance and specifications

 Wheels and tires

06

``

261

NOTE

If a fault occurs in TPMS, the tire pressure
warning light will flash for approximately
1 minute and 

TIRE PRESS SYST

SERVICE REQUIRED

 will be displayed.

Each tire, including the spare (if provided),
should be checked monthly when cold and
inflated to the inflation pressure recommended
by the vehicle manufacturer on the vehicle
placard or tire inflation pressure label. (If your
vehicle has tires of a different size than the size
indicated on the vehicle placard or tire inflation
pressure label, you should determine the
proper tire inflation pressure for those tires.)

As an added safety feature, your vehicle has
been equipped with a tire pressure monitoring
system (TPMS) that illuminates a low tire pres-
sure telltale when one or more of your tires is
significantly under-inflated. Accordingly, when
the low tire pressure telltale illuminates, you
should stop and check your tires as soon as
possible, and inflate them to the proper pres-
sure. Driving on a significantly under-inflated
tire causes the tire to overheat and can lead to
tire failure. Under-inflation also reduces fuel
efficiency and tire tread life, and may affect the
vehicle's handling and stopping ability.

Please note that the TPMS is not a substitute
for proper tire maintenance, and it is the driv-

er's responsibility to maintain correct tire pres-
sure, even if under-inflation has not reached
the level to trigger illumination of the TPMS low
tire pressure telltale.

Your vehicle has also been equipped with a
TPMS malfunction indicator to indicate when
the system is not operating properly. The
TPMS malfunction indicator is combined with
the low tire pressure telltale. When the system
detects a malfunction, the telltale will flash for
approximately one minute and then remain
continuously illuminated. This sequence will
continue upon subsequent vehicle start-ups as
long as the malfunction exists. When the mal-
function indicator is illuminated, the system
may not be able to detect or signal low tire
pressure as intended. TPMS malfunctions may
occur for a variety of reasons, including the
installation of replacement or alternate tires or
wheels on the vehicle that prevent the TPMS
from functioning properly. Always check the
TPMS malfunction telltale after replacing one
or more tires or wheels on your vehicle to
ensure that the replacement or alternate tires
and wheels allow the TPMS to continue to
function properly.

NOTE

TPMS indicates low tire pressure but does
not replace normal tire maintenance. For
information on correct tire pressure, please
refer to the Tire inflation pressure tables or
consult your Volvo retailer.

Erasing warning messages

When a low tire pressure warning message has
been displayed, and the tire pressure warning
light has come on:

1.

Use a tire pressure gauge to check the
inflation pressure of all four tires.

2.

Re-inflate the tire(s) to the correct pressure
(consult the tire pressure placard or the
tables on pages 247 and 247.

3.

In certain cases, it may be necessary to
drive the vehicle for several minutes at a
speed of 20 mph (30 km/h) or faster. This
will erase the warning text and the warning
light will go out.

WARNING

Incorrect inflation pressure could lead to tire
failure, resulting in a loss of control of the
vehicle.

06 Maintenance and specifications

Wheels and tires 

06

262

Changing wheels with TPMS

Please note the following when changing or
replacing the factory installed TPMS wheels/
tires on the vehicle:

Only the factory-mounted wheels are
equipped with TPMS sensors in the valves.

If the vehicle is equipped with a temporary
spare tire, this tire does not have a TPMS
sensor.

If wheels without TPMS sensors are moun-
ted on the vehicle, TIRE PRESS SYST
SERVICE REQUIRED will be displayed
each time the vehicle is driven above
25 mph (40 km/h) for 10 minutes or more.

Once TPMS sensors are properly installed,
the warning message should not reappear.
If the message is still displayed, drive the
vehicle for several minutes at a speed of
20 mph (30 km/h) or faster to erase the
message.

Volvo recommends that TPMS sensors be
fitted on all wheels used on the vehicle.
Volvo does not recommend moving sen-
sors back and forth between sets of
wheels.

NOTE

If you change to tires with a different
recommended inflation pressure, the
TPMS system must be recalibrated to
these tires. This must be done by a
trained and qualified Volvo service tech-
nician.

If a tire is changed, or if the TPMS sen-
sor is moved to another wheel, the sen-
sor's seal, nut, and valve core should be
replaced.

When installing TPMS sensors, the
vehicle must be parked for at least
15 minutes with the ignition off. if the
vehicle is driven within 15 minutes, a
TPMS error message will be displayed.

CAUTION

When inflating tires with TPMS valves, press
the pump's mouthpiece straight onto the
valve to help avoid bending or otherwise
damaging the valve.

06 Maintenance and specifications

 Vehicle care

06

``

263

Washing the car

WARNING

Be sure that the compressor is not con-
nected to a 12-volt socket while replacing
the container.

The following points should be kept in mind
when washing and cleaning the car:

The car should be washed at regular inter-
vals since dirt, dust, insects and tar spots
adhere to the paint and may cause dam-
age. To help prevent corrosion, it is partic-
ularly important to wash the car frequently
in the wintertime.

Avoid washing your car in direct sunlight.
Doing so may cause detergents and wax
to dry out and become abrasive. To avoid
scratching, use lukewarm water to soften
the dirt before you wash with a soft
sponge, and plenty of sudsy water.

Bird droppings: Remove from paintwork
as soon as possible. Otherwise the finish
may be permanently damaged.

A detergent can be used to facilitate the
softening of dirt and oil.

Dry the car with a clean chamois and
remember to clean the drain holes in the
doors and rocker panels.

Tar spots can be removed with tar remover
after the car has been washed.

A stiff-bristle brush and lukewarm soapy
water can be used to clean the wiper
blades. Frequent cleaning of the wind-
shield and wiper blades improves visibility
considerably and also helps prolong the
service life of the wiper blades.

Wash off the dirt from the underside (wheel
housings, fenders, etc).

In areas of high industrial fallout, more fre-
quent washing is recommended.

NOTE

When washing the car, remember to remove
dirt from the drain holes in the doors and
sills.

CAUTION

Avoid waxing or polishing plastic or rub-
ber components

Polishing chromed strips can wear
away or damage the surface

Polishes containing abrasive sub-
stances should not be used

CAUTION

During high pressure washing, the
spray mouthpiece must never be closer
to the vehicle than 13" (30 cm). Do not
spray into the locks.

Dirt, snow, etc., on the headlights can
reduce lighting capacity considerably.
Clean the headlights regularly, for
example when refueling.

Special moonroof cautions:

Always close the moonroof and sun
shade before washing your vehicle.

Never use abrasive cleaning agents on
the moonroof.

Never use wax on the rubber seals
around the moonroof.

Exterior components

Volvo recommends the use of special cleaning
products, available at your Volvo retailer, for
cleaning colored plastic, rubber, or ornamental
components such as chromed strips on the
exterior of your vehicle. The instructions for
using these products should be followed care-
fully. Solvents or stain removers should not be
used.

06 Maintenance and specifications

Vehicle care 

06

264

CAUTION

Avoid waxing or polishing plastic or rub-
ber components

Polishing chromed strips can wear
away or damage the surface

Polishes containing abrasive sub-
stances should not be used

Automatic car wash

We do NOT recommend washing your car
in an automatic wash during the first six
months (because the paint will not have
hardened sufficiently).

An automatic wash is a simple and quick
way to clean your car, but it is worth
remembering that it may not be as thor-
ough as when you yourself go over the car
with sponge and water. Keeping the under-
body clean is most important, especially in
the winter. Some automatic washers do
not have facilities for washing the under-
body.

CAUTION

Before driving into an automatic car
wash, turn off the optional rain sensor to
avoid damaging the windshield wipers.

Make sure that side view mirrors, auxil-
iary lamps, etc, are secure, and that any
antenna(s) are retracted or removed.
Otherwise there is risk of the machine
dislodging them.

Chromed wheels: Clean chrome-
plated wheels using the same deter-
gents used for the body of the vehicle.
Aggressive wheel-cleaning agents can
permanently stain chrome-plated
wheels.

WARNING

When the vehicle is driven immediately
after being washed, apply the brakes,
including the parking brake, several
times in order to remove any moisture
from the brake linings.

Engine cleaning agents should not be
used when the engine is warm. This
constitutes a fire risk.

Exterior lighting

Condensation may form temporarily on the
inside of the lenses of exterior lights such as
headlights, fog lights, or taillights. This is nor-

mal and the lights are designed to withstand
moisture. Normally, condensation will dissi-
pate after the lights have been on for a short
time.

Polishing and waxing

Normally, polishing is not required during
the first year after delivery, however, wax-
ing may be beneficial.

Before applying polish or wax the vehicle
must be washed and dried. Tar spots can
be removed with kerosene or tar remover.
Difficult spots may require a fine rubbing
compound.

After polishing use liquid or paste wax.

Several commercially available products
contain both polish and wax.

Waxing alone does not substitute for pol-
ishing a dull surface.

A wide range of polymer-based waxes can
be purchased today. These waxes are easy
to use and produce a long-lasting, high-
gloss finish that protects the bodywork
against oxidation, road dirt and fading.

Do not polish or wax your vehicle in direct
sunlight (the surface of the vehicle should
not be warmer than 113 °F (45  °C).

06 Maintenance and specifications

 Vehicle care

06

``

265

CAUTION

Volvo does not recommend the use of long-
life or durable paint protection coatings,
some of which may claim to prevent pitting,
fading, oxidation, etc. These coatings have
not been tested by Volvo for compatibility
with your vehicle's clear coat. Some of them
may cause the clear coat to soften, crack,
or cloud. Damage caused by application of
paint protection coatings may not be cov-
ered under your vehicle's paint warranty.

Cleaning the interior

Only use cleaning agents and car care prod-
ucts recommended by Volvo. Clean regularly
and follow the instructions included with the
car care product.

Upholstery care

Fabric

Clean with soapy water or a detergent. For
more difficult spots caused by oil, ice cream,
shoe polish, grease, etc., use a clothing/fabric
stain remover. Consult your Volvo retailer.

Alcantera

TM

 suede-like material

Suede-like upholstery can be cleaned with a
soft cloth and mild soap solution.

Leather care

Volvo's leather upholstery is manufactured
with a protectant to repel soiling. Over time,

sunlight, grease and dirt can break down the
protection. Staining, cracking, scuffing, and
fading can result.

Volvo offers an easy-to-use, non-greasy
leather care kit formulated to clean and beau-
tify your vehicle's leather, and to renew the
protective qualities of its finish. The cleaner
removes dirt and oil buildup. The light cream
protectant restores a barrier against soil and
sunlight.

Volvo also offers a special leather softener that
should be applied after the cleaner and pro-
tectant. It leaves leather soft and smooth, and
reduces friction between leather and other fin-
ishes in the vehicle.

Volvo recommends cleaning, protecting and
conditioning your vehicle's leather two to four
times a year. Ask your Volvo retailer about
Leather Care Kit 951 0251 and Leather Soft-
ener 943 7429.

Cleaning leather upholstery

1.

Pour leather cleaner on a damp sponge
and squeeze it until the cleaner foams.

2.

Apply the foam to the stain by moving the
sponge with circular movements.

3.

Dampen the stain thoroughly with the
sponge. Let the sponge absorb the stain,
do not rub.

4.

Dry the stain with soft paper towels or a
towel, and allow the leather to dry com-
pletely.

Protecting leather upholstery

1.

Put a small amount of protectant cream on
a cloth and apply a thin coating of cream
to the upholstery with light circular move-
ments.

2.

Allow the leather to dry for 20 minutes.

This will help the leather resist staining and
protect against sunlight's harmful UV rays.

06 Maintenance and specifications

Vehicle care 

06

266

CAUTION

Under no circumstances should gaso-
line, naphtha or similar cleaning agents
be used on the plastic or the leather
since these can cause damage.

Take extra care when removing stains
such as ink or lipstick since the coloring
can spread.

Use solvents sparingly. Too much sol-
vent can damage the seat padding.

Start from the outside of the stain and
work toward the center.

Sharp objects (e.g. pencils or pens in a
pocket) or Velcro fasteners on clothing
may damage the textile upholstery.

Clothing that is not colorfast, such as
new jeans or suede garments, may stain
the upholstery.

Cleaning the seat belts

Clean only with lukewarm water and a mild
soap solution.

Cleaning floor mats

The floor mats should be vacuumed or brushed
clean regularly, especially during winter when
they should be taken out for drying. Spots on
textile mats can be removed with a mild deter-

gent. For best protection in winter, Volvo rec-
ommends the use of Volvo rubber floor mats.
Consult your Volvo retailer.

Spots on interior plastic, metal, or wood
surfaces

Cleaning interior plastic components should
be done with a cleaning agent specially
designed for this purpose. Consult your Volvo
retailer.

Touching up paintwork

Paint code on the model plate

1

Paint damage requires immediate attention to
avoid rusting. Make it a habit to check the finish
regularly, for instance washing the vehicle.
Touch-up if necessary.

Paint repairs require special equipment and
skill. Contact your Volvo retailer for any exten-
sive damage.

Minor scratches can be repaired by using
Volvo touch-up paint.

Color code

Make sure you have the right color. The color
code number is stated on the model plate.

Minor stone chips and scratches

Material:

Primer – can

Paint – touch-up pen

Brush

Masking tape

If the stone chip has not gone down to the bare
metal and an undamaged color coat remains,
you can add paint immediately after removing
dirt.

NOTE

When touching up the vehicle, it should be
clean and dry. The surface temperature
should be above 60 °F (15 °C).

1

see page 268 for the location of the model plate.

06 Maintenance and specifications

 Vehicle care

06

267

Minor scratches on the surface

If the stone chip has not penetrated down to
the metal and an undamaged layer of paint
remains, the touch-up paint can be applied as
soon as the spot has been cleaned.

Repairing stone chips

G021832

1.

Place a strip of masking tape over the dam-
aged surface. Pull the tape off so that any
loose flakes of paint adhere to it.

2.

Thoroughly mix the primer and apply it with
a small brush.

3.

When the primer surface is dry, the paint
can be applied using a brush. Mix the paint
thoroughly; apply several thin paint coats
and let dry after each application.

4.

If there is a longer scratch, you may want
to protect surrounding paint by masking it
off

5.

After a few days, polish the touched-up
areas. Use a soft rag and a small amount
of polish.

06 Maintenance and specifications

Label information 

06

268

Location of labels

06 Maintenance and specifications

 Label information

06

269

List of labels

Model
plate.
 Vehicle Identification Number (VIN).
Codes for color and upholstery, etc.

Federal Motor Vehicle Safety Standards
(FMVSS) specifications (USA) and Min-
istry of Transport (CMVSS) standards
(Canada).
 Your Volvo is designed to meet
all applicable safety standards, as evi-
denced by the certification label on the
driver's side B-pillar (the structural mem-
ber at the side of the vehicle, at the rear of
the driver's door opening). For further infor-
mation regarding these regulations, please
consult your Volvo retailer.

Loads and Tire
Pressures.
 The appearance of the decal
will vary, depending on the market for
which the vehicle is intended. See also
page 244.

Vehicle Identification Number
(VIN).
 The VIN plate is located on the top
left surface of the dashboard. The Vehicle
Identification Number (VIN) should always
be quoted in all correspondence concern-
ing your vehicle with the retailer and when
ordering parts.

Vehicle Emission Control Information.
Your Volvo is designed to meet all appli-
cable emission standards, as evidenced by
the certification label on the underside of
the hood. For further information regarding
these regulations, please consult your
Volvo retailer.

06 Maintenance and specifications

Specifications 

06

270

Dimensions–V70

V70

Position

Dimension

in (mm)

A

Wheelbase

110.9 (2816)

B

Length

189.9 (4823)

C

Load length, floor, seatback down

73.9 (1878)

D

Load length, floor

42.9 (1089)

E

Height

60.9 (1547)

F

Load height

28.5 (724)

G

Track, front

62.5 (1588)

06 Maintenance and specifications

 Specifications

06

``

271

Position

Dimension

in (mm)

H

Track, rear

62.4 (1586)

I

Load width, floor

45.4 (1153)

J

Width

73.3 (1861)

K

Width, incl. door mirrors

82.9 (2106)

06 Maintenance and specifications

Specifications 

06

272

Dimensions-XC70

G017405

XC70

Position

Dimension

in (mm)

A

Wheelbase

110.8 (2815)

B

Length

190.5 (4838)

C

Load length, floor, seatback down

73.9 (1878)

D

Load length, floor

42.9 (1089)

E

Height

63.1 (1604)

F

Load height

28.5 (724)

G

Track, front

63.1 (1604)

06 Maintenance and specifications

 Specifications

06

``

273

Position

Dimension

in (mm)

H

Track, rear

61.8 (1570)

I

Load width, floor

45.4 (1153)

J

Width

73.3 (1861)

K

Width, incl. door mirrors

83.4 (2119)

Weights

Category

USA

Canada

Gross vehicle weight

V70: 5070 lbs

XC70 non-turbo: 5270 lbs

XC70 turbo: 5310 lbs

V70: 2300 kg

XC70 non-turbo: 2390 kg

XC70 turbo: 2410 kg

Capacity weight

V70: 950 lbs

XC70 non-turbo: 900 lbs

XC70 turbo: 900 lbs

V70: 430 kg

XC70 non-turbo: 410 kg

XC70 turbo: 410 kg

Permissible axle weights, front

V70: 2690 lbs

XC70 non-turbo: 2800 lbs

XC70 turbo: 2820 lbs

V70: 1220 kg

XC70 non-turbo: 1270 kg

XC70 turbo: 1280 kg

Permissible axle weights, rear

V70: 2510 lbs

XC70 non-turbo: 2640 lbs

XC70 turbo: 2640 lbs

V70: 1140 kg

XC70 non-turbo: 1200 kg

XC70 turbo: 1200 lbs

06 Maintenance and specifications

Specifications 

06

274

Category

USA

Canada

Curb weight

3840 – 4210 lbs

1735 – 1910 kg

Max. roof load

220 lbs

100 kg

Max. trailer weights

Without brakes: 1650 lbs

With brakes, 1 7/8” ball: 2,000 lbs

With brakes, 2” ball: 3,300 lbs

Without brakes: 750 kg

With brakes, 1 7/8” ball: 900 kg

With brakes, 2” ball: 1500 kg

Max. tongue weight

165 lbs

75 kg

Engine specifications

Specification/Model

3.2 6-cyl.

3.2 6-cyl.

3.0T

A

Engine designation

B6324S

B6324S2

B6304T2

Output (kW/rps)

175/103

168/103

210/93

Output (hp/rpm)

235/6200

225/6200

281/5600

Torque (Nm/rps)

320/53

300/57

400/25 – 80

Torque (ft. lbs./rpm)

236/3200

221/3400

295/1500 – 4800

No. of cylinders

6

6

6

Bore (in/mm)

3.31/84

3.31/84

3.23/82

Stroke (in/mm)

3.78/96

3.78/96

3.67/93.2

06 Maintenance and specifications

 Specifications

06

``

275

Specification/Model

3.2 6-cyl.

3.2 6-cyl.

3.0T

A

Displacement

3.19 liters (194.8 cu. in.)

3.19 liters (194.8 cu. in.)

2.95 liters (175 cu. in.)

Compression ratio

10.8:1

10.3:1

9.3:1

A

This engine may not be available on all markets

06 Maintenance and specifications

Specifications 

06

276

Engine oil

Engine oil must meet the minimum ILSAC
specification GF-4, API SL, or ACEA A1/B1.
Lower quality oils may not offer the same fuel
economy, engine performance, or engine pro-
tection.

Volvo recommends Castrol.

Depending on your driving habits, premium or
synthetic oils may provide superior fuel econ-
omy and engine protection. Consult your Volvo
retailer for recommendations on premium or
synthetic oils.

Oil additives must not be used.

Synthetic oil is not used when the oil is
changed at the normal maintenance services.
This oil is only used at customer request, at
additional charge. Please consult your Volvo
retailer.

Oil viscosity

Incorrect viscosity oil can shorten engine life
under normal use. SAE 5W-30 will provide

good fuel economy and engine protection. See
the viscosity chart.

G023491

Viscosity chart

Extreme engine operation

Synthetic oils meeting SAE 0W-30 or 0W-40
and complying with oil quality requirements are
recommended for driving in areas of sustained
temperature extremes (hot or cold), when tow-
ing a trailer over long distances, and for pro-
longed driving in mountainous areas.

American Petroleum Institute (API)
symbol

G022917

The API Service Symbol "donut" is divided into
three parts:

The upper section describes the oil's per-
formance level.

The center identifies the oil's viscosity.

The lower section indicates whether the oil
has demonstrated energy-conserving
properties in a standard test in comparison
to a reference oil.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

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