Toyota Sienna (2019 year). Instruction - part 26

 

  Index      Toyota     Toyota Sienna - instruction 2019 year in english

 

Search            

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Content   ..  24  25  26  27   ..

 

 

Toyota Sienna (2019 year). Instruction - part 26

 

 

401

SIENNA_OM_OM08025U_(U)

6-2. Maintenance

6

Mainten

ance an

d ca

re

General maintenance

Listed below are the general maintenance items that should be
performed  at  the  intervals  specified  in  the  “Owner’s  Warranty
Information  Booklet”  or  “Owner’s  Manual  Supplement/Sched-
uled Maintenance Guide”. It is recommended that any problem
you  notice  should  be  brought  to  the  attention  of  your  Toyota
dealer or qualified service shop for advice.

Engine compartment

Items

Check points

Battery

Check connections. 

(

P. 416)

Brake fluid

Is the brake fluid at the correct level? 

(

P. 415)

Engine coolant

Is the engine coolant at the correct 
level? 

(

P. 413)

Engine oil

Is the engine oil at the correct level?

(

P. 411)

Exhaust system

There should not be any fumes or strange
sounds.

Radiator/condenser

The radiator and condenser should be free
from foreign objects.

(

P. 415)

Washer fluid

Is there sufficient washer fluid? (

P. 419)

402

SIENNA_OM_OM08025U_(U)

6-2. Maintenance

Vehicle interior

Items

Check points

Accelerator pedal

• The  accelerator  pedal  should  move

smoothly (without uneven pedal effort or
catching).

Automatic  transaxle  “Park”
mechanism

• When  parked  on  a  slope  with  the  shift

lever  in  P,  is  the  vehicle  securely
stopped?

Brake pedal

• Does the brake pedal move smoothly?
• Does  the  brake  pedal  have  appropriate

clearance from the floor? 

(

P. 522)

• Does  the  brake  pedal  have  the  correct

amount of free play? 

(

P. 522)

Brakes

• The  vehicle  should  not  pull  to  one  side

when the brakes are applied.

• The brakes should work effectively.
• The brake pedal should not feel spongy.
• The brake pedal should not get too close

to the floor when the brakes are applied.

Head restraints

• Do  the  head  restraints  move  smoothly

and lock securely?

Indicators/buzzers

• Do  the  indicators  and  buzzers  function

properly?

Lights

• Do all the lights come on?
• Are the headlights aimed correctly?

Parking brake

• Does  the  parking  brake  lever  or  pedal

move smoothly?

• When parked on a slope with the parking

brake  on,  is  the  vehicle  securely
stopped?

Seat belts

• Do the seat belts operate smoothly?
• The seat belts should not be damaged.

Seats

• Do the seat controls operate properly?

Steering wheel

• Does 

the 

steering 

wheel 

rotate

smoothly?

• Does the steering wheel have the correct

amount of free play?

• There should not be any strange sounds

coming from the steering wheel.

SIENNA_OM_OM08025U_(U)

403

6-2. Maintenance

6

Mainten

ance an

d ca

re

Vehicle exterior

Items

Check points

Doors

• Do the doors operate smoothly?

Engine hood

• Does the engine hood lock system work

properly?

Fluid leaks

• There  should  not  be  any  signs  of  fluid

leakage  after  the  vehicle  has  been
parked.

Tires

• Is the tire inflation pressure correct?

• The  tires  should  not  be  damaged  or

excessively worn.

• Have  the  tires  been  rotated  according

to the maintenance schedule?

• The wheel nuts should not be loose.

Windshield wipers/
rear window wiper

• The  wiper  blades  should  not  show  any

signs of cracking, splitting, wear, contam-
ination or deformation.

• The wiper blades should clear the wind-

shield/rear  window  without  streaking  or
skipping.

WARNING

?

If the engine is running
Turn the engine off and ensure that there is adequate ventilation before per-
forming maintenance checks.

404

SIENNA_OM_OM08025U_(U)

6-2. Maintenance

Emission inspection and maintenance (I/M) 

programs

The OBD system determines that a problem exists somewhere in the
emission control system. Your vehicle may not pass the I/M test and
may need  to  be  repaired. Contact  your Toyota  dealer to  service  the
vehicle.

?

When the battery is disconnected or discharged
Readiness codes that are set during ordinary driving are erased.
Also,  depending  on  your  driving  habits,  the  readiness  codes  may
not be completely set.

?

When the fuel tank cap is loose
The  malfunction  indicator  lamp  comes  on  indicating  a  temporary
malfunction and your vehicle may not pass the I/M test.

The error code in the OBD system will not be cleared unless the vehi-
cle is driven 40 or more times.

Contact your Toyota dealer to prepare the vehicle for re-testing.

Some states have vehicle emission inspection programs which
include OBD (On Board Diagnostics) checks. The OBD system
monitors the operation of the emission control system.

If the malfunction indicator lamp comes on

Your vehicle may not pass the I/M test in the following situations:

When the malfunction indicator lamp still remains on after sev-
eral driving trips

If your vehicle does not pass the I/M test

405

SIENNA_OM_OM08025U_(U)

6-3. Do-it-yourself maintenance

6

Mainten

ance an

d ca

re

Do-it-yourself service precautions

If you perform maintenance yourself, be sure to follow the cor-
rect procedure as given in these sections.

Items

Parts and tools

Battery condition 
(

P. 416)

• Warm water

• Baking soda

• Grease

• Conventional wrench (for terminal clamp bolts)

Brake fluid level 
(

P. 415)

• FMVSS No.116 DOT 3 or SAE J1703 brake fluid
• Rag or paper towel
• Funnel (used only for adding brake fluid)

Engine coolant 
level (

P. 413)

• “Toyota  Super  Long  Life  Coolant”  or  similar  high

quality  ethylene  glycol  based  non-silicate,  non-
amine, non-nitrite and non-borate coolant with long-
life hybrid organic acid technology.
For the U.S.A.:
“Toyota  Super  Long  Life  Coolant”  is  pre-mixed  with
50% coolant and 50% deionized water.
For Canada:
“Toyota  Super  Long  Life  Coolant”  is  pre-mixed  with
55% coolant and 45% deionized water.

• Funnel (used only for adding engine coolant)

Engine oil level 
(

P. 411)

• “Toyota Genuine Motor Oil” or equivalent
• Rag or paper towel
• Funnel (used only for adding engine oil)

Fuses (

P. 439)

• Fuse with same amperage rating as original

Light bulbs 
(

P. 442)

• Bulb with same number and wattage rating as origi-

nal

• Phillips-head screwdriver
• Flathead screwdriver

• Wrench

Radiator and con-
denser (

P. 415)

Tire inflation 

pressure 

(

P. 429)

• Tire pressure gauge

• Compressed air source

Washer fluid 
(

P. 419)

• Water or washer fluid containing antifreeze (for win-

ter use)

• Funnel (used only for adding water or washer fluid)

406

SIENNA_OM_OM08025U_(U)

6-3. Do-it-yourself maintenance

WARNING

The  engine  compartment  contains  many  mechanisms  and  fluids  that  may
move suddenly, become hot, or become electrically energized. To avoid death
or serious injury, observe the following precautions:

?

When working on the engine compartment:

?

Keep  hands,  clothing  and  tools  away  from  the  moving  fan  and  engine
drive belt.

?

Be  careful  not  to  touch  the  engine,  radiator,  exhaust  manifold,  etc.  right
after driving as they may be hot. Oil and other fluids may also be hot.

?

Do not leave anything that may burn easily, such as paper and rags, in the
engine compartment.

?

Do not smoke, cause sparks or expose an open flame to fuel or the bat-
tery. Fuel and battery fumes are flammable.

?

Be extremely cautious when working on the battery. It contains poisonous
and corrosive sulfuric acid.

?

When working near the electric cooling fans or radiator grille
Be  sure  the  engine  switch  is  in  the  “LOCK”  position  (vehicles  without  a
smart key system) or off (vehicles with a smart key system). With the engine
switch in the “ON” position (vehicles without a smart key system) or IGNI-
TION ON mode (vehicles with a smart key system), the electric cooling fans
may automatically start to run if the air conditioning is on and/or the coolant
temperature is high. (

P. 415)

?

Safety glasses
Wear  safety  glasses  to  prevent  flying  or  falling  material,  fluid  spray,  etc.
from getting in your eyes.

NOTICE

?

If you remove the air cleaner filter
Driving with the air cleaner filter removed may cause excessive engine wear
due to dirt in the air.

407

SIENNA_OM_OM08025U_(U)

6-3. Do-it-yourself maintenance

6

Mainten

ance an

d ca

re

Hood

Pull the hood lock release lever.

The hood will pop up slightly.

Pull up the auxiliary catch lever
and lift the hood.

Hold the hood open by inserting
the supporting rod into the slot.

Release the lock from the inside of the vehicle to open the hood.

1

2

3

408

SIENNA_OM_OM08025U_(U)

6-3. Do-it-yourself maintenance

WARNING

?

Pre-driving check
Check that the hood is fully closed and locked.
If the hood is not locked properly, it may open while the vehicle is in motion
and cause an accident, which may result in death or serious injury.

?

After installing the support rod into the slot
Make sure the rod supports the hood securely from falling down on to your
head or body. 

NOTICE

?

When closing the hood
Be sure to return the support rod to its clip before closing the hood. Closing
the hood with the support rod up could cause the hood to bend.

409

SIENNA_OM_OM08025U_(U)

6-3. Do-it-yourself maintenance

6

Mainten

ance an

d ca

re

Positioning a floor jack

?

Front

?

Rear

When  using  a  floor  jack,  follow  the  instructions  in  the  manual
provided with the jack and perform the operation safely.
When raising your vehicle with a floor jack, position the jack cor-
rectly.  Improper  placement  may  damage  your  vehicle  or  cause
injury.

2WD models

AWD models

1

2

410

SIENNA_OM_OM08025U_(U)

6-3. Do-it-yourself maintenance

Engine compartment

Washer fluid tank

(

P. 419)

Engine oil filler cap  (

P. 412)

Engine oil level dipstick 

(

P. 411)

Engine coolant reservoir 

(

P. 413)

Brake fluid reservoir (

P. 415)

Fuse box

 (

P. 439)

Battery

 (

P. 416)

Electric cooling fans
Condenser

 (

P. 415)

Radiator

 (

P. 415)

1
2
3

4

5
6
7
8
9

10

SIENNA_OM_OM08025U_(U)

411

6-3. Do-it-yourself maintenance

6

Mainten

ance an

d ca

re

With the engine at operating temperature and turned off, check the oil
level on the dipstick.

?

Checking the engine oil

Park  the  vehicle  on  level  ground. After  warming  up  the  engine
and  turning  it  off,  wait  more  than  5  minutes  for  the  oil  to  drain
back into the bottom of the engine.
Holding a rag under the end,
pull the dipstick out.

Wipe the dipstick clean.
Reinsert the dipstick fully.
Holding a rag under the end, pull the dipstick out and check the
oil level.

Low
Normal
Excessive

The  shape  of  the  dipstick  may
differ  depending  on  the  type  of
vehicle or engine.

Wipe the dipstick and reinsert it fully.

Engine oil

1

2

3

4

5

1
2
3

6

412

SIENNA_OM_OM08025U_(U)

6-3. Do-it-yourself maintenance

?

Adding engine oil
If  the  oil  level  is  below  or  near
the low level mark, add engine
oil  of  the  same  type  as  that
already in the engine.

Make  sure  to  check  the  oil  type  and  prepare  the  items  needed
before adding oil.

Remove the oil filler cap by turning it counterclockwise.
Add engine oil slowly, checking the dipstick.
Install the oil filler cap by turning it clockwise.

?

Engine oil consumption
A certain amount of engine oil will be consumed while driving. In the following
situations,  oil  consumption  may  increase,  and  engine  oil  may  need  to  be
refilled in between oil maintenance intervals.

?

When the engine is new, for example directly after purchasing the vehicle or
after replacing the engine

?

If low quality oil or oil of an inappropriate viscosity is used

?

When driving at high engine speeds or with a heavy load, when towing, or
when driving while accelerating or decelerating frequently

?

When leaving the engine idling for a long time, or when driving frequently
through heavy traffic

Engine oil selection

P. 519

Oil quantity (Low

Full)

1.9 qt. (1.8 L, 1.6 Imp.qt.)

Items

Clean funnel

1

2

3

SIENNA_OM_OM08025U_(U)

413

6-3. Do-it-yourself maintenance

6

Mainten

ance an

d ca

re

The coolant level is satisfactory if it is between the “FULL” and “LOW”
lines on the reservoir when the engine is cold.

Reservoir cap
“FULL” line
“LOW” line

If  the  level  is  on  or  below  the
“LOW”  line,  add  coolant  up  to  the
“FULL” line.

WARNING

?

Used engine oil

?

Used  engine  oil  contains  potentially  harmful  contaminants  which  may
cause  skin  disorders  such  as  inflammation  and  skin  cancer,  so  care
should be taken to avoid prolonged and repeated contact. To remove used
engine oil from your skin, wash thoroughly with soap and water.

?

Dispose of used oil and filters only in a safe and acceptable manner. Do
not dispose of used oil and filters in household trash, in sewers or onto the
ground.  Call  your  Toyota  dealer,  service  station  or  auto  parts  store  for
information concerning recycling or disposal.

?

Do not leave used engine oil within the reach of children.

NOTICE

?

To prevent serious engine damage
Check the oil level on a regular basis.

?

When replacing the engine oil

?

Be careful not to spill engine oil on the vehicle components.

?

Avoid overfilling, or the engine could be damaged.

?

Check the oil level on the dipstick every time you refill the vehicle.

?

Be sure the engine oil filler cap is properly tightened.

Engine coolant

1
2
3

414

SIENNA_OM_OM08025U_(U)

6-3. Do-it-yourself maintenance

?

Coolant selection
Only  use  “Toyota  Super  Long  Life  Coolant”  or  similar  high  quality  ethylene
glycol based non-silicate, non-amine, non-nitrite, and non-borate coolant with
long-life hybrid organic acid technology.
U.S.A.: 
“Toyota Super Long Life Coolant” is a mixture of 50% coolant and 50% deion-
ized water. 
(Minimum temperature: -31

F [-35C])

Canada: 
“Toyota Super Long Life Coolant” is a mixture of 55% coolant and 45% deion-
ized water. 
(Minimum temperature: -44

F [-42C])

For more details about engine coolant, contact your Toyota dealer.

?

If the coolant level drops within a short time of replenishing
Visually  check  the  radiator,  hoses,  engine  coolant  reservoir  caps,  radiator
cap, drain cock and water pump. 
If you cannot find a leak, have your Toyota dealer test the cap and check for
leaks in the cooling system.

WARNING

?

When the engine is hot
Do not remove the radiator/engine coolant reservoir cap. 
The cooling system may be under pressure and may spray hot coolant if the
cap is removed, causing serious injuries, such as burns.

NOTICE

?

When adding coolant
Coolant is neither plain water nor straight antifreeze. The correct mixture of
water and antifreeze must be used to provide proper lubrication, corrosion
protection and cooling. Be sure to read the antifreeze or coolant label.

?

If you spill coolant
Be sure to wash it off with water to prevent it from damaging parts or paint.

SIENNA_OM_OM08025U_(U)

415

6-3. Do-it-yourself maintenance

6

Mainten

ance an

d ca

re

Check the radiator and condenser and clear away any foreign objects. 
If  either of  the  above parts  is  extremely  dirty  or you  are not  sure of
their condition, have your vehicle inspected by your Toyota dealer.

?

Checking fluid level
The brake fluid level should be
between  the  “MAX”  and  “MIN”
lines on the tank.

“MAX” line
“MIN” line

?

Adding fluid
Lift the cover off.

Make sure to check the fluid type and prepare the necessary item.

Radiator and condenser

WARNING

?

When the engine is hot
Do not touch the radiator or condenser as they may be hot and cause seri-
ous injuries, such as burns.

Brake fluid

1
2

Fluid type

FMVSS No.116 DOT 3 or SAE J1703 brake fluid

Item

Clean funnel

416

SIENNA_OM_OM08025U_(U)

6-3. Do-it-yourself maintenance

?

Brake fluid can absorb moisture from the air
Excess moisture in the brake fluid can cause a dangerous loss of braking effi-
ciency. Use only newly opened brake fluid.

Check the battery as follows:

?

Battery exterior
Make  sure  that  the  battery  terminals  are  not  corroded  and  that
there are no loose connections, cracks, or loose clamps.

Terminals
Hold-down clamp

WARNING

?

When filling the reservoir
Take  care  as  brake  fluid  can  harm  your  hands  and  eyes  and  damage
painted surfaces.
If fluid gets on your hands or in your eyes, flush the affected area with clean
water immediately.
If you still experience discomfort, see a doctor.

NOTICE

?

If the fluid level is low or high
It is normal for the brake fluid level to go down slightly as the brake pads
wear out or when the fluid level in the accumulator is high.
If the reservoir needs frequent refilling, there may be a serious problem.

Battery

1
2

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Content   ..  24  25  26  27   ..