Toyota RAV4 (2018 year). Instruction - part 13

 

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Toyota RAV4 (2018 year). Instruction - part 13

 

 

204
4-2. Driving procedures
WARNING
When starting the engine
Always start the engine while sitting in the driver’s seat. Do not depress the
accelerator pedal while starting the engine under any circumstances.
Doing so may cause an accident resulting in death or serious injury.
Caution while driving
If engine failure occurs while the vehicle is moving, do not lock or open the
doors until the vehicle reaches a safe and complete stop. Activation of the
steering lock in this circumstance may lead to an accident, resulting in
death or serious injury.
Stopping the engine in an emergency
If you want to stop the engine in an emergency while driving the vehicle,
press and hold the engine switch for more than 2 seconds, or press it briefly
3 times or more in succession. (P. 609)
However, do not touch the engine switch while driving except in an emer-
gency. Turning the engine off while driving will not cause loss of steering or
braking control, but the power assist to these systems will be lost. This will
make it more difficult to steer and brake, so you should pull over and stop
the vehicle as soon as it is safe to do so.
NOTICE
To prevent battery discharge
Do not leave the engine switch in ACCESSORY or IGNITION ON mode
for long periods of time without the engine running.
If “POWER ON” is displayed on the multi-information display, the engine
switch is not off. Exit the vehicle after turning the engine switch off.
Do not stop the engine when the shift lever is in a position other than P. If
the engine is stopped in another shift lever position, the engine switch will
not be turned off but instead be turned to ACCESSORY mode. If the vehi-
cle is left in ACCESSORY mode, battery discharge may occur.
When starting the engine
Do not race a cold engine.
If the engine becomes difficult to start or stalls frequently, have your vehi-
cle checked by your Toyota dealer immediately.
Symptoms indicating a malfunction with the engine switch
If the engine switch seems to be operating somewhat differently than usual,
such as the switch sticking slightly, there may be a malfunction. Contact
your Toyota dealer immediately.
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4-2. Driving procedures
205
Automatic transmission
Shifting the shift lever
4
Vehicles without smart key system
While the engine switch is in the “ON” position, move the shift
lever with the brake pedal depressed.
When shifting the shift lever between P and D, make sure that the
vehicle is completely stopped.
Vehicles with smart key system
While the engine switch is in IGNITION ON mode, move the
shift lever with the brake pedal depressed.
When shifting the shift lever between P and D, make sure that the
vehicle is completely stopped.
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206
4-2. Driving procedures
Shift position purpose
Shift position
Objective or function
P
Parking the vehicle/starting the engine
R
Reversing
N
Neutral
D
Normal driving*1
S
S mode driving*2 (P. 209)
*1: Shifting the shift lever to D allows the system to select a gear suitable for
the driving conditions. Setting the shift lever to D is recommended for nor-
mal driving.
If equipped, by selecting shift ranges using paddle shift switches, you can
control engine braking force.
*2: Selecting shift ranges using S mode restricts the upper limit of the possible
gear ranges, controls engine braking force, and prevents unnecessary
upshifting.
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4-2. Driving procedures
207
Selecting the driving mode
The following modes can be selected to suit driving conditions.
Eco drive mode
Use Eco drive mode to help achieve low fuel consumption during
trips that involve frequent accelerating.
Press the “ECO MODE” button
to select Eco drive mode.
The “ECO MODE” indicator light
will come on.
Press the button again to cancel
Eco drive mode.
Sport mode
4
Use sport mode for sporty driving or driving in mountainous
regions.
Press the “SPORT” button to
select sport mode.
The “SPORT” indicator light will
come on.
Press the button again to cancel
sport mode.
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208
4-2. Driving procedures
Selecting shift ranges in the D position (vehicles with paddle
shift switches)
To drive using temporary shift range selection, operate the “-” or “+”
paddle shift switch.
When the “-” paddle shift switch is operated, the shift range will be
downshifted to a range that enables engine braking force that is suit-
able to driving conditions.
When the “+” paddle shift switch is operated, the shift range will be
one gear upper than the gear in use during normal D position driving.
Changing the shift range allows restriction of the highest shift range,
preventing unnecessary upshifting and enabling the level of engine
braking force to be selected.
1
Upshifting
2
Downshifting
The selected shift range, from 1 to
5, or D will be displayed in the
meter. To return to normal D posi-
tion driving, the
“+” paddle shift
switch must be held down for a
period of time.
When a shift range higher than 5 is
selected, the shift range will return
to the normal D position.
When the vehicle comes to a stop,
the shift range will return to the nor-
mal D position.
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4-2. Driving procedures
209
Selecting shift ranges in the S position
To enter S mode, shift the shift lever to S. Shift ranges can be selected
by operating the shift lever, allowing you to drive in the shift ranges of
your choosing. The shift range can be selected by the shift lever.
Vehicles with paddle shift switches: Shift ranges can be selected by
the shift lever or operating the “-” and “+” paddle shift switches.
1
Upshifting
2
Downshifting
The selected shift range, from 1 to
6, will be displayed in the meter.
The initial shift range in S mode is
set automatically to 5 or 4 accord-
ing to vehicle speed. However, the
initial shift range may be set to 3 if
AI-SHIFT has operated while the
4
shift lever was in D. (P. 212)
Shift ranges and their functions
● Automatically selecting shift ranges between 1 and 6 according
to vehicle speed and driving conditions. But the gear is limited
according to selected range.
● You can choose from 6 levels of accelerating force and engine
braking force.
● A lower shift range will provide greater accelerating force and
engine braking force than a higher shift range, and the engine
speed will also increase.
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210
4-2. Driving procedures
S mode
When the shift range is 4 or lower, holding the shift lever toward “+” sets the
shift range to 6.
To prevent the engine from over-revving, upshifting may automatically
occur.
To protect the automatic transmission, a higher shift range may automati-
cally selected when the fluid temperature is high.
Downshifting restrictions warning buzzer
To help ensure safety and driving performance, downshifting operation may
sometimes be restricted. In some circumstances, downshifting may not be
possible even when the shift lever or paddle shift switch (if equipped) is oper-
ated. (A buzzer will sound twice.)
Operation of the air conditioning system in Eco drive mode
Eco drive mode controls the heating/cooling operations and fan speed* of the
air conditioning system to enhance fuel efficiency (P. 492, 499). To improve
air conditioning performance, adjust the fan speed* or turn off Eco drive
mode.
*: Vehicles with automatic air conditioning system only
Deactivation of the driving mode
Eco drive mode will not be canceled until the “ECO MODE” button is
pressed, even if the engine is turned off after driving in Eco drive mode.
Sport mode will be canceled if the engine is turned off after driving in sport
mode.
When driving with cruise control or dynamic radar cruise control acti-
vated (if equipped)
Even when performing the following actions with the intent of enabling engine
braking, engine braking will not activate because cruise control or dynamic
radar cruise control will not be canceled.
While driving in S mode, downshifting to 5 or 4. (P. 209)
While driving in the D position, downshifting to 5 or 4.
(Vehicles with paddle shift switches only: P. 208)
When switching the driving mode to sport mode while driving in D.
(P. 207)
Shift lock system
The shift lock system is a system to prevent accidental operation of the shift
lever in starting.
The shift lever can be shifted from P only when the engine switch is in the
“ON” position (vehicles without smart key system) or IGNITION ON mode
(vehicles with smart key system) and the brake pedal is being depressed.
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4-2. Driving procedures
211
If the shift lever cannot be shifted from P
First, check whether the brake pedal is being depressed.
If the shift lever cannot be shifted with your foot on the brake pedal, there may
be a problem with the shift lock system. Have the vehicle inspected by your
Toyota dealer immediately.
The following steps may be used as an emergency measure to ensure that
the shift lever can be shifted.
Releasing the shift lock:
1
Set the parking brake.
2
Vehicles without smart key system:
Turn the engine switch to the “LOCK” position.
Vehicles with smart key system:
Turn the engine switch off.
3
Depress the brake pedal.
4
Pry the cover up with a flathead screw-
driver or equivalent tool.
4
To prevent damage to the cover, cover
the tip of the screwdriver with a rag.
Press the shift lock override button.
5
The shift lever can be shifted while the
button is pressed.
If the “S” indicator does not come on or the “D” indicator is displayed
even after shifting the shift lever to S
This may indicate a malfunction in the automatic transmission system. Have
the vehicle inspected by your Toyota dealer immediately.
(In this situation, the transmission will operate in the same manner as when
the shift lever is in D.)
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212
4-2. Driving procedures
If the warning light comes on or the warning message is displayed (AWD
models only)
If the automatic transmission fluid tem-
perature warning message is displayed
while driving, make sure to return to D
position driving* and reduce speed by
easing off the accelerator pedal. Stop the
vehicle in a safe place, shift the shift lever
to P and let the engine idle until the warn-
ing message goes out.
*: If any shift range in D is selected (P. 208), make sure to return to normal
D position driving. (Vehicles with paddle shift switches only)
When the warning message goes out, the vehicle can be driven again.
If the warning message does not go out after waiting a while, have your vehi-
cle inspected by your Toyota dealer.
AI-SHIFT
The AI-SHIFT automatically selects the suitable gear according to driver per-
formance and driving conditions.
The AI-SHIFT automatically operates when the shift lever is in D. (Shifting the
shift lever to S cancels the function.)
WARNING
When driving on slippery road surfaces
Do not accelerate or shift gears suddenly.
Sudden changes in engine braking may cause the vehicle to spin or skid,
resulting in an accident.
To prevent an accident when releasing the shift lock
Before pressing the shift lock override button, make sure to set the parking
brake and depress the brake pedal.
If the accelerator pedal is accidentally depressed instead of the brake pedal
when the shift lock override button is pressed and the shift lever is shifted
out of P, the vehicle may suddenly start, possibly leading to an accident
resulting in death or serious injury.
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4-2. Driving procedures
213
Turn signal lever
Operating instructions
1
Right turn
2
Lane change to the right (move
the lever partway and release
it)
The right hand signals will flash 3
times.
3
Lane change to the left (move
the lever partway and release
it)
The left hand signals will flash 3
times.
4
4
Left turn
Turn signals can be operated when
Vehicles without smart key system
The engine switch is in the “ON” position.
Vehicles with smart key system
The engine switch is in IGNITION ON mode.
If the indicator flashes faster than usual
Check that a light bulb in the front or rear turn signal lights has not burned
out.
If the turn signals stop flashing before a lane change has been per-
formed
Operate the lever again.
To discontinue flashing of the turn signals during a lane change
Operate the lever in the opposite direction.
Customization
The setting of the turn signals flash during a lane change can be changed.
(Customizable features: P. 705)
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214
4-2. Driving procedures
Parking brake
Sets the parking brake
1
Fully pull the parking brake while
depressing the brake pedal.
U.S.A. Canada
Releases the parking brake
2
Slightly raise the lever and lower it
completely while pressing the but-
ton.
Parking the vehicle
P. 166
Parking brake engaged
warning buzzer
P. 622
Usage in winter time
P. 318
NOTICE
Before driving
Fully release the parking brake.
Driving the vehicle with the parking brake set will lead to brake components
overheating, which may affect braking performance and increase brake
wear.
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4-3. Operating the lights and wipers
215
Headlight switch
The headlights can be operated manually or automatically.
Operating instructions
Turning the end of the lever turns on the lights as follows:
Type A
1
The side marker, parking,
tail, license plate, instru-
ment panel lights, and
daytime running lights
(P. 217) turn on.
2
The headlights and all
4
lights listed above (except
daytime running lights)
turn on.
3
The headlights, daytime
running lights
(P. 217)
and all the lights listed
above turn on and off
automatically.
(When the engine switch
is in the
“ON” position
[vehicles without smart
key system] or IGNITION
ON mode [vehicles with
smart key system])
4
Off
(U.S.A.)
The daytime running
lights turn on. (P. 217)
(Canada)
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216
4-3. Operating the lights and wipers
Type B
1
The side marker, parking,
tail, license plate, instru-
ment panel lights, and
daytime running lights
(P. 217) turn on.
2
The headlights and all
lights listed above (except
daytime running lights)
turn on.
3
The daytime running lights
turn on. (P. 217)
4
Off
Type C
1
The side marker, parking,
tail, license plate, instru-
ment panel lights, and
daytime running lights
(P. 217) turn on.
2
The headlights and all
lights listed above (except
daytime running lights)
turn on.
3
The daytime running lights
turn on. (P. 217)
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4-3. Operating the lights and wipers
217
Turning on the high beam headlights
With the headlights on, push
1
the lever away from you to turn
on the high beams.
Pull the lever toward you to the
center position to turn the high
beams off.
Pull the lever toward you and
2
release it to flash the high
beams once.
You can flash the high beams with the headlights on or off.
Daytime running light system
Vehicles with halogen headlights
The daytime running lights illuminate using the same lights as the headlight
4
lights, and illuminate dimmer than the headlight lights.
To make your vehicle more visible to other drivers during daytime driving,
the daytime running lights turn on automatically when all of the following
conditions are met. (The daytime running lights are not designed for use at
night.)
• The engine is running
• The parking brake is released
• The headlight switch is in the
(Canada only),
,
or “AUTO”*
position
*: When the surroundings are bright
The daytime running lights remain on after they illuminate, even if the
parking brake is set again.
For the U.S.A.: Daytime running lights can be turned off by operating the
switch.
Compared to turning on the headlights, the daytime running light system
offers greater durability and consumes less electricity, so it can help improve
fuel economy.
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218
4-3. Operating the lights and wipers
Vehicles with LED headlights
The daytime running lights illuminate using the same lights as the parking
lights and illuminate brighter than the parking lights.
To make your vehicle more visible to other drivers during daytime driving,
the daytime running lights turn on automatically when all of the following
conditions are met. (The daytime running lights are not designed for use at
night.)
• The engine is running
• The parking brake is released
• The headlight switch is in the
(Canada only),
,
or “AUTO”*
position
*: When the surroundings are bright
The daytime running lights remain on after they illuminate, even if the
parking brake is set again.
For the U.S.A.: Daytime running lights can be turned off by operating the
switch.
Compared to turning on the headlights, the daytime running light system
offers greater durability and consumes less electricity, so it can help improve
fuel economy.
Headlight control sensor (if equipped)
The sensor may not function properly if an
object is placed on the sensor, or anything
that blocks the sensor is affixed to the
windshield.
Doing so interferes with the sensor
detecting the level of ambient light and
may cause the automatic headlight sys-
tem to malfunction.
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4-3. Operating the lights and wipers
219
Automatic light off system
When the headlights are on: The lights turn off 30 seconds after the engine
switch is turned to the “LOCK” position (vehicles without smart key system) or
off (vehicles with smart key system) and a door is opened and all of the doors
are closed. (The lights turn off immediately if
on the key is pressed
while all the doors are locked.)
When only the tail lights are on: The lights turn off after the engine switch is
turned to the “LOCK” position (vehicles without smart key system) or off
(vehicles with smart key system) and the driver’s door is opened.
To turn the lights on again, turn the engine switch to the “ON” position (vehi-
cles without smart key system) or to IGNITION ON mode (vehicles with smart
key system), or turn the light switch off once, or turn the light switch to
once, then turn it to
or to
If any of the doors is kept open and the engine switch is in the “LOCK” posi-
tion (vehicles without smart key system) or off (vehicles with smart key sys-
tem), the lights automatically turn off after 20 minutes.
4
Light reminder buzzer
Vehicles without smart key system
A buzzer sounds when the engine switch is turned to the “LOCK” position, the
key is removed and the driver’s door is opened while the lights are turned on.
Vehicles with smart key system
A buzzer sounds when the engine switch is turned off and the driver’s door is
opened while the lights are turned on.
Customization
Settings (e.g. light sensor sensitivity) can be changed.
(Customizable features: P. 704)
NOTICE
To prevent battery discharge
Do not leave the lights on longer than necessary when the engine is not
running.
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220
4-3. Operating the lights and wipers
Automatic High Beam
The Automatic High Beam uses an in-vehicle camera sensor to
assess the brightness of streetlights, the lights of vehicles
ahead etc., and automatically turns the high beam on or off as
necessary.
WARNING
Limitations of the Automatic High Beam
Do not rely on the Automatic High Beam. Always drive safely, taking care to
observe your surroundings and turning the high beam on or off manually if
necessary.
To prevent incorrect operation of the Automatic High Beam system
Do not overload the vehicle.
Activating the Automatic High Beam system
Push the lever away from you with
the headlight switch in the
position.
The Automatic High Beam indica-
tor will come on when the head-
lights are turned on automatically
to indicate that the system is
active.
: If equipped
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