Nissan Versa (2019 year). Instruction

CHASSIS & BODY MAINTENANCE

Abbreviations: I = Inspect and correct or replace as necessary, R = Replace,

MAINTENANCE OPERATION

Perform at number of miles, kilometers or

months, whichever comes first.

miles x 1,000

(km x 1,000)

Months

MAINTENANCE INTERVAL

(8)

(16)

(24)

(32)

(40)

(48)

(56)

(64)

(72)

(80)

(88)

(96)

Brake lines & cables

Brake pads, rotors, drums and linings

夝

Brake fluid

夝

Manual transmission gear oil

See NOTE (1)

CVT fluid

See NOTE (2)

Steering gear and linkage, axle and suspension
parts

夝

Tire rotation

See NOTE (3)

Drive shaft boots

夝

Exhaust system

夝

NISSAN Intelligent Key® battery

9-10

Maintenance and schedules

MAINTENANCE OPERATION

Perform at number of miles, kilometers or

months, whichever comes first.

miles x 1,000

(km x 1,000)

Months

MAINTENANCE INTERVAL

(104)

(112)

(120)

(128)

(136)

102

(144)

108

(152)

114

100

(160)

120

105

(168)

126

110

(176)

132

115

(184)

138

120

(192)

144

Brake lines and cables

Brake pads, rotors, drums and linings

夝

Brake fluid

夝

Manual transmission gear oil

See NOTE (1)

CVT fluid

See NOTE (2)

Steering gear and linkage, axle and suspension
parts

夝

Tire rotation

See NOTE (3)

Drive shaft boots

夝

Exhaust system

夝

NISSAN Intelligent Key® battery

NOTE:

Maintenance items with “

夝” should be performed more frequently according to “Maintenance under severe driving conditions”.

(1) If using a car-top carrier, or driving on rough or muddy roads, change (not just inspect) oil at every 20,000 miles (32,000 km) or
24 months.
(2) If towing a trailer, using a camper or a car-top carrier or driving on rough or muddy roads, inspect CVT fluid deterioration every
60,000 miles (96,000 km), then change CVT fluid if necessary. And if the inspection is not performed, change (not just inspect) CVT
fluid every 60,000 miles (96,000 km). It is recommended that you visit a NISSAN dealer for this service.
(3) For additional information on tire rotation, refer to “General maintenance” in this section.

Maintenance and schedules

9-11

The maintenance intervals shown on the
preceding pages are for normal operating
conditions. If the vehicle is mainly operated
under severe driving conditions as shown
below, more frequent maintenance must
be performed on the following items as
shown in the table.

SEVERE DRIVING CONDITIONS

∙ Repeated short trips of less than 5 miles

(8 km).

∙ Repeated short trips of less than

10 miles (16 km) with outside tempera-
tures remaining below freezing.

∙ Operating in hot weather in stop-

and-go “rush hour” traffic.

∙ Extensive idling and/or low speed driv-

ing for long distance, such as police, taxi
or door-to-door delivery use.

∙ Driving in dusty conditions.

∙ Driving on rough, muddy or salt spread

roads.

∙ Using a car-top carrier.

Maintenance operation: Inspect = Inspect and correct or replace as necessary.

Maintenance item

Maintenance operation

Maintenance interval

Brake fluid

Replace

Every 10,000 miles (16,000 km) or 12 months

Brake pads, rotors, drums and linings

Inspect

Every 5,000 miles (8,000 km) or 6 months

Steering gear & linkage, axle & suspension parts

Inspect

Every 5,000 miles (8,000 km) or 6 months

Drive shaft boots

Inspect

Every 5,000 miles (8,000 km) or 6 months

Exhaust system

Inspect

Every 5,000 miles (8,000 km) or 6 months

MAINTENANCE UNDER SEVERE
OPERATING CONDITIONS

9-12

Maintenance and schedules

The following are approximate capacities. The actual refill capacities may be a little different. When refilling, follow the procedure
described in the “Do-it-yourself ” section to determine the proper refill capacity.

Fluid type

Capacity (approximate)

Recommended Fluids/Lubricants

Metric

Measure

Imperial

Measure

Fuel

41 L

10-7/8 gal

9 gal

• For additional information, refer to “Fuel recommendation” in
this section.

Engine oil*1
Drain and refill
1*: For additional
information, refer to “Engine
oil” in the “Do-it-yourself ”
section of this manual.

With oil filter

change

3.5 L

3-3/4 qt

3-1/8 qt

• Genuine “Nissan Motor Oil 0W-20 SN” (or equivalent) is
recommended.
• If the above motor oil is not available, a synthetic 0W-20 GF-5
SN motor oil may be used. Damage caused by the use of engine
oil other than as recommended is not covered under NISSAN’s
New Vehicle Limited Warranty. For additional information, refer to
“Engine oil and oil filter recommendations” in this section.

Without oil filter

change

3.2 L

3-3/8 qt

2-7/8 qt

Engine coolant
with reservoir

With manual trans-

mission

6.7 L

1-3/4 gal

1-1/2 gal

• Pre-diluted Genuine NISSAN Long Life Antifreeze/Coolant (blue)
or equivalent

With continuously

variable transmis-

sion

7.2 L

1-7/8 gal

1-5/8 gal

Manual transmission gear oil (if so equipped)

—

• Genuine NISSAN Manual Transmission Fluid (MTF) HQ Multi
75W-85, or equivalent.
• If Genuine NISSAN Manual Transmission Fluid HQ-Multi is not
available, API GL-4, Viscosity SAE 75W-85 may be used as a tem-
porary replacement. However, use Genuine NISSAN Manual
Transmission Fluid HQ-Multi as soon as it is available.

RECOMMENDED FLUIDS/
LUBRICANTS AND CAPACITIES

10-2

Technical and consumer information

Fluid type

Capacity (approximate)

Recommended Fluids/Lubricants

Metric

Measure

Imperial

Measure

Continuously Variable Transmission (CVT) fluid (if
so equipped)

For additional information, refer to the
“Do-it-yourself ” section of this manual.

• Genuine NISSAN CVT Fluid NS-3
• NISSAN recommends using Genuine NISSAN CVT Fluid NS-3 (or
equivalent) ONLY in NISSAN CVTs. Do not mix with other fluids.
Using fluids that are not equivalent to Genuine NISSAN CVT Fluid
NS-3 may damage the CVT. Damage caused by the use of fluids
other than as recommended is not covered under NISSAN’s New
Vehicle Limited Warranty.

Brake and clutch (if so equipped) fluid

Refill to the proper level according to the

instructions in the “Do-it-yourself ” section

of this manual.

• Genuine NISSAN Super Heavy Duty Brake Fluid, available in
mainland U.S.A. through a NISSAN dealer, or equivalent DOT 3.

Multi-purpose grease

—

• NLGI No. 2 (Lithium soap base)

Air conditioning system refrigerant

—

• HFC-134a (R-134a)
• For additional information, refer to “Air conditioner system re-
frigerant and oil recommendations” in this section.

Air conditioning system oil

—

• Genuine NISSAN A/C System Oil DH-PR or equivalent
• For additional information, refer to “Air conditioner system re-
frigerant and oil recommendations” in this section.

Windshield-washer fluid

3.5 L

7/8 gal

3/4 gal

• Genuine NISSAN Windshield Washer Concentrate Cleaner & An-
tifreeze or equivalent

Technical and consumer information

10-3

FUEL RECOMMENDATION

Use unleaded regular gasoline with an oc-
tane rating of at least 87 AKI (Anti-Knock
Index) number (Research octane number
91).

CAUTION

∙ Only vehicles with the E-85 filler door

label can operate on E-85. Fuel system
or other damage can occur if E-85 is
used in vehicles that are not designed
to run on E-85.

∙ Using a fuel other than that specified

could adversely affect the emission
control system, and may also affect
the warranty coverage.

∙ Under no circumstances should a

leaded gasoline be used, because this
will damage the three-way catalyst.

∙ Do not use a fuel containing more

than 15% ethanol in your vehicle. Your
vehicle is not designed to run on a fuel
containing more than 15% ethanol.
Using a fuel containing more than 15%
ethanol in a vehicle not specifically
designed for a fuel containing more
than 15% ethanol can adversely affect
the emission control devices and sys-
tems of the vehicle. Damage caused
by such fuel is not covered by the
NISSAN New Vehicle Limited Warranty.

∙ Do not use fuel that contains the oc-

tane booster methylcyclopentadienyl
manganese tricarbonyl (MMT). Using
fuel containing MMT may adversely
affect vehicle performance and ve-
hicle emissions. Not all fuel dispens-
ers are labeled to indicate MMT con-
tent, so you may have to consult your
gasoline retailer for more details.
Note that Federal and California laws
prohibit the use of MMT in reformu-
lated gasoline.

∙ U.S. government regulations require

ethanol dispensing pumps to be iden-
tified by a small, square, orange and
black label with the common abbre-
viation or the appropriate percentage
for that region.

Gasoline specifications

NISSAN recommends using gasoline that
meets the World-Wide Fuel Charter (WWFC)
specifications where it is available. Many of
the automobile manufacturers developed
this specification to improve emission con-
trol system and vehicle performance. Ask
your service station manager if the gaso-
line meets the WWFC specifications.

Reformulated gasoline

Some fuel suppliers are now producing re-
formulated gasolines. These gasolines are
specially designed to reduce vehicle emis-
sions. NISSAN supports efforts towards
cleaner air and suggests that you use re-
formulated gasoline when available.

10-4

Technical and consumer information

Gasoline containing oxygenates

Some fuel suppliers sell gasoline contain-
ing oxygenates such as ethanol, Methyl
Tert-butyl Ether (MTBE) and methanol with
or without advertising their presence.
NISSAN does not recommend the use of
fuels of which the oxygenate content and
the fuel compatibility for your NISSAN can-
not be readily determined. If in doubt, ask
your service station manager.

you

use

oxygenate-blend

gasoline,

please take the following precautions as
the usage of such fuels may cause vehicle
performance problems and/or fuel system
damage.

∙ The fuel should be unleaded and have

an octane rating no lower than that
recommended for unleaded gasoline.

∙ If an oxygenate-blend other than

methanol blend is used, it should
contain no more than 15% oxygenate.

∙ If a methanol blend is used, it should

contain no more than 5% methanol
(methyl alcohol, wood alcohol). It
should

also

contain

suitable

amount of appropriate cosolvents
and corrosion inhibitors. If not prop-
erly formulated with appropriate co-
solvents and corrosion inhibitors,
such methanol blends may cause fuel
system damage and/or vehicle per-
formance problems. At this time, suf-
ficient data is not available to ensure
that all methanol blends are suitable
for use in NISSAN vehicles.

If any driveability problems such as engine
stalling and difficult hot-starting are expe-
rienced after using oxygenate-blend fuels,
immediately change to a non-oxygenate
fuel or a fuel with a low blend of MTBE.

Take care not to spill gasoline during re-
fueling. Gasoline containing oxygenates
can cause paint damage.

E–15 fuel

E-15 fuel is a mixture of approximately 15%
fuel ethanol and 85% unleaded gasoline.
E-15 can only be used in vehicles designed
to run on E-15 fuel. U.S. government regula-
tions

require

fuel

ethanol

dispensing

pumps to be identified with small, square,
orange and black label with the common
abbreviation or the appropriate percent-
age for that region.

E–85 fuel

E-85 fuel is a mixture of approximately 85%
fuel ethanol and 15% unleaded gasoline.
E-85 can only be used in a Flexible Fuel
Vehicle (FFV). Do not use E-85 in your ve-
hicle. U.S. government regulations require
fuel ethanol dispensing pumps to be iden-
tified by a small, square, orange and black
label with the common abbreviation or the
appropriate percentage for that region.

Technical and consumer information

10-5

Fuel containing MMT

MMT, or methylcyclopentadienyl manga-
nese tricarbonyl, is an octane boosting ad-
ditive. NISSAN does not recommend the
use of fuel containing MMT. Such fuel may
adversely affect vehicle performance, in-
cluding the emissions control system. Note
that while some fuel pumps label MMT
content, not all do, so you may have to
consult your gasoline retailer for more de-
tails.

Aftermarket fuel additives

NISSAN does not recommend the use of
any aftermarket fuel additives (for ex-
ample,

fuel

injector

cleaner,

octane

booster, intake valve deposit removers,
etc.) which are sold commercially. Many of
these additives intended for gum, varnish
or deposit removal may contain active sol-
vents or similar ingredients that can be
harmful to the fuel system and engine.

Octane rating tips

Using unleaded gasoline with an octane
rating lower than recommended can
cause persistent, heavy “spark knock.”
(“Spark knock” is a metallic rapping
noise.) If severe, this can lead to engine
damage. If you detect a persistent heavy
spark knock even when using gasoline
of the stated octane rating, or if you hear
steady spark knock while holding a
steady speed on level roads, it is recom-
mended that you have a NISSAN dealer
correct the condition. Failure to correct
the condition is misuse of the vehicle, for
which NISSAN is not responsible.

Incorrect ignition timing may result in
spark knock, after-run and/or overheating,
which may cause excessive fuel consump-
tion or engine damage. If any of the above
symptoms are encountered, have your ve-
hicle checked. It is recommended that you
visit a NISSAN dealer for servicing.

However, now and then you may notice
light spark knock for a short time while
accelerating or driving up hills. This is not
a cause for concern, because you get the
greatest fuel benefit when there is light
spark knock for a short time under heavy
engine load.

10-6

Technical and consumer information

ENGINE OIL AND OIL FILTER
RECOMMENDATIONS

Selecting the correct oil

It is essential to choose the correct grade,
quality and viscosity engine oil to ensure
satisfactory engine life and performance.
For additional information, refer to “Recom-
mended fluids/lubricants and capacities”
in this section. NISSAN recommends the
use of an energy conserving oil in order to
improve fuel economy.

Select only engine oils that meet the
American Petroleum Institute (API) certifi-
cation or International Lubricant Standard-
ization and Approval Committee (ILSAC)
certification and SAE viscosity standard.
These oils have the API certification mark
on the front of the container. Oils which do
not have the specified quality label should
not be used as they could cause engine
damage.

Oil additives

NISSAN does not recommend the use of oil
additives. The use of an oil additive is not
necessary when the proper oil type is used
and maintenance intervals are followed.

Oil which may contain foreign matter or
has been previously used should not be
used.

Oil viscosity

The engine oil viscosity or thickness
changes with temperature. Because of
this, it is important to select the engine oil
viscosity based on the temperatures at
which the vehicle will be operated before
the next oil change. Choosing an oil viscos-
ity other than that recommended could
cause serious engine damage.

Selecting the correct oil filter

Your new NISSAN vehicle is equipped with a
high-quality Genuine NISSAN oil filter. When
replacing, use a Genuine NISSAN oil filter or
its equivalent for the reason described in
“Change intervals.”

LTI2051

Technical and consumer information

10-7

Change intervals

The oil and oil filter change intervals for
your engine are based on the use of the
specified quality oils and filters. Using en-
gine oil and filters that are not of the speci-
fied quality, or exceeding recommended oil
and filter change intervals could reduce
engine life. Damage to the engine caused
by improper maintenance or use of incor-
rect oil and filter quality and/or viscosity is
not covered by the NISSAN New Vehicle
Limited Warranty.

Your engine was filled with a high-quality
engine oil when it was built. You do not have
to change the oil before the first recom-
mended change interval. Oil and filter
change intervals depend upon how you
use your vehicle.

Operation under the following conditions
may require more frequent oil and filter
changes:

∙ repeated short distance driving at cold

outside temperatures

∙ driving in dusty conditions

∙ extensive idling

∙ stop and go commuting

For additional information, refer to the
“Maintenance and schedules” section of
this manual.

AIR CONDITIONER SYSTEM
REFRIGERANT AND OIL
RECOMMENDATIONS

The air conditioner system in your
NISSAN vehicle must be charged with the
refrigerant

HFC-134a

(R-134a)

and

NISSAN A/C system oil DH-PR or the ex-
act equivalents.

CAUTION

The use of any other refrigerant or oil
will cause severe damage to the air con-
ditioning system and will require the re-
placement of all air conditioner system
components.

The refrigerant HFC-134a (R-134a) in your
NISSAN vehicle does not harm the earth’s
ozone layer. Although this refrigerant does
not affect the earth’s atmosphere, certain
government regulations require the recov-
ery and recycling of any refrigerant during
automotive air conditioner system service.
A NISSAN dealer has the trained techni-
cians and equipment needed to recover
and recycle your air conditioner system re-
frigerant.

It is recommended that you visit a NISSAN
dealer when servicing your air conditioner
system.

10-8

Technical and consumer information

ENGINE

Model

HR16DE

Type

Gasoline, 4-cycle, DOHC

Cylinder arrangement

4-cylinder, inline

Bore x Stroke

in (mm)

3.071 x 3.291 (78.0 x 83.6)

Displacement

cu in (cm

)

97.51 (1,598)

Firing order

1–3–4–2

Idle speed

No adjustment is necessary.

M/T in N (Neutral) position

CVT in N (Neutral) position

Ignition timing (degree B.T.D.C. at idle speed)

CO % at idle

Spark plug

PLZKAR6A-11

Spark plug gap (Nominal)

in (mm)

0.043 (1.1)

Camshaft operation

Timing chain

This spark ignition system complies with the Canadian standard ICES-002.

SPECIFICATIONS

Technical and consumer information

10-9

Nissan Versa (2019 year). Instruction - part 21