Nissan Qashqai J11. Manual - part 1047

HA-14

< PREPARATION >

[TYPE 1]

PREPARATION

Sealant or/and Lubricant

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HFO-1234yf (R-1234yf) Service Tool and Equipment

• Never mix HFO-1234yf (R-1234yf) refrigerant and/or its specified lubricant with CFC-12 (R-12) and HFC-

134a (R-134a) refrigerant and/or its lubricant.

• Separate and non-interchangeable service equipment must be used for handling each type of refrigerant/

lubricant.

• Refrigerant container fittings, service hose fittings and service equipment fittings (equipment which handles

refrigerant and/or lubricant) are different between CFC-12 (R-12), HFC-134a (R-134a) and HFO-1234yf (R-
1234yf). This is to avoid mixed use of the refrigerants/lubricant.

• Never use adapters that convert one size fitting to another: refrigerant/lubricant contamination occurs and

compressor malfunction may result.

Service hoses
• High-pressure side hose
• Low-pressure side hose
• Utility hose

Hose fitting to gauge:

• 1/2

″

-16 ACME

Compliant with HFO-1234yf (R-1234yf)

Service couplers
• High-pressure side coupler
• Low-pressure side coupler

Hose fitting to service hose:
M14 x 1.5 fitting is optional or permanently 
attached.
Compliant with HFO-1234yf (R-1234yf)

Refrigerant weight scale

For measuring of refrigerant
Fitting size: Thread size

1/2

″

-16 ACME

Compliant with HFO-1234yf (R-1234yf)

Vacuum pump
(Including the isolator valve)

Capacity:
• Air displacement: 4 CFM
• Micron rating: 20 microns
• Oil capacity: 482 g (17 oz.)
Fitting size: Thread size

• 1/2

″

-16 ACME

Compliant with HFO-1234yf (R-1234yf)

Tool name

Description

S-NT201

S-NT202

S-NT200

S-NT203

PREPARATION

HA-15

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Tool name

Description

HFO-1234yf (R-1234yf) refrigerant

Container color: Light blue
Container marking: HFO-1234yf (R-
1234yf)
Fitting size: Thread size

• Large container 1/2

″

-16 ACME

ND-OIL12

Type: Polyalkylene glycol oil (PAG)
Application:
HFO-1234yf (R-1234yf) swash plate 
compressors

Capacity: 40 m

 (1.4 Imp fl oz.) 

S-NT196

JMIIA1759ZZ

HA-16

< SYSTEM DESCRIPTION >

[TYPE 1]

COMPONENT PARTS

SYSTEM DESCRIPTION

COMPONENT PARTS

Component Parts Location

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Component Description

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JMIIA3523ZZ

1.

Refrigerant pressure sensor

2.

Compressor

3.

Condenser

4.

Liquid tank

5.

Expansion valve

6.

Evaporator

A.

Built-in A/C unit assembly

Component

Description

Evaporator

The mist form liquid refrigerant transforms to gas by evaporation by the air conveyed from blower 
motor. The air is cooled by the heat by evaporation.

Condenser

Cools refrigerant discharged from compressor, and transforms it to liquid refrigerant.

Compressor

Intakes, compresses, and discharges refrigerant, to circulate refrigerant inside the refrigerant cycle.

Refrigerant pressure sensor

Refer to 

HAC-19, "Refrigerant Pressure Sensor"

 (AUTOMATIC AIR CONDITIONING SYSTEM) or 

HAC-148, "Refrigerant Pressure Sensor"

 (MANUAL AIR CINDITIONING SYSTEM).

Liquid tank

Eliminates foreign matter in refrigerant, and stores temporarily liquid refrigerant.

Expansion valve

Transforms high-pressure liquid refrigerant to mist form low-pressure liquid refrigerant by drawing 
function.

SYSTEM

HA-17

< SYSTEM DESCRIPTION >

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SYSTEM

System Diagram

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System Description

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REFRIGERANT CYCLE

Refrigerant Flow

The refrigerant from the compressor, flows the condenser with liquid tank, the evaporator, and returns to the
compressor. The refrigerant evaporation in the evaporator is controlled by an expansion valve.

Freeze Protection

When intake sensor detects that evaporator surface temperature is 2

°

C (36

°

F) or less, A/C auto amp. (Auto-

matic air conditioning) or A/C amp. (Manual air conditioning) requests ECM to turn the compressor OFF, and
ECM makes A/C relay to OFF, and stops the compressor.

REFRIGERANT SYSTEM PROTECTION

Refrigerant Pressure Sensor

• The refrigerant system is protected against excessively high- or low-pressures by the refrigerant pressure

sensor, installed at the high-pressure pipe 1. The refrigerant pressure sensor detects the pressure inside the
refrigerant line and sends the voltage signal to the ECM if the system pressure rises above, or falls below
the specifications. 

• ECM turns the A/C relay to OFF and stops the compressor when the high-pressure side detected by refriger-

ant pressure sensor is following conditions;

- Approximately 3,120 kPa (31.2 bar, 31.8 kg/cm

2

, 452 psi) or more (Engine speed is less than 1,500 rpm.)

- Approximately 2,740 kPa (27.4 bar, 27.9 kg/cm

2

, 397 psi) or more (Engine speed is 1,500 rpm or more.)

- Approximately 140 kPa (1.4 bar, 1.4 kg/cm

2

, 20 psi) or less

Pressure Relief Valve

The refrigerant system is also protected by a pressure relief valve, located in the rear head of the compressor.
The release port on the pressure relief valve automatically opens and releases refrigerant into the atmosphere
when the pressure of refrigerant in the system increases to an unusual level [more than 3,800 kPa (38 bar,
38.8 kg/cm

2

, 551 psi)].

JMIIA3115GB