Dodge Nitro. Manual - part 803

 

  Index      Dodge     Dodge Nitro - service repair manual 2007 year

 

Search            

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Content   ..  801  802  803  804   ..

 

 

Dodge Nitro. Manual - part 803

 

 

Bulb Test - Each time the ignition switch is turned to the ON position the brake indicator is illuminated 
by the instrument cluster for about three seconds as a bulb test.  

Brake Indicator Lamp-On Message - Each time the cluster receives an electronic brake indicator 
lamp-ON
 message from the CAB, the brake indicator will be illuminated. The CAB may also send lamp-
ON messages as feedback during ABS diagnostic procedures. The indicator remains illuminated until the 
cluster receives a lamp-OFF message from the CAB, or until the ignition switch is turned to the OFF 
position, whichever occurs first.  

Park Brake Switch Input - Each time the cluster detects ground on the park brake switch sense circuit 
(park brake switch closed = park brake applied or not fully released) while the ignition switch is in the 
ON position, the brake indicator flashes ON and OFF. The indicator continues to flash until the park 
brake switch sense input to the cluster is an open circuit (park brake switch open = park brake fully 
released), or until the ignition switch is turned to the OFF position, whichever occurs first.  

Antilock Brake System (ABS) Indicator Backup - If the instrument cluster detects a fault in the ABS 
indicator circuit it will send a message indicating the fault to the Controller Antilock Brake (CAB), then 
flash the brake indicator ON and OFF. The cluster will continue to flash the brake indicator until the ABS 
indicator circuit fault is resolved, or until the ignition switch is turned to the OFF position, whichever 
occurs first.  

Actuator Test - Each time the instrument cluster is put through the actuator test, the brake indicator will 
be turned ON, then OFF again during the bulb check portion of the test to confirm the functionality of the 
LED and the cluster control circuitry.  

The park brake switch on the park brake lever mechanism provides a hard wired ground input to the instrument 
cluster circuitry through the park brake switch sense circuit whenever the park brake is applied or not fully 
released. The Totally Integrated Power Module (TIPM) monitors the brake fluid level switch on the brake 
master cylinder reservoir, then sends the appropriate electronic messages to the CAB. The CAB continually 
monitors the ABS system circuits and sensors to decide whether the system is in good operating condition. The 
CAB then sends the proper lamp-ON or lamp-OFF message to the Electro Mechanical Instrument Cluster 
(EMIC) (also known as the Cab Compartment Node/CCN). If the CAB sends a lamp-ON message after the bulb 
test, it indicates that the CAB has detected a brake hydraulic system malfunction or that the ABS system has 
become ineffective. The CAB will store a Diagnostic Trouble Code (DTC) for any malfunction it detects. 

The hard wired park brake switch input to the EMIC may be diagnosed using conventional diagnostic tools and 
procedures. Refer to the appropriate wiring information. For proper diagnosis of the brake fluid level switch, the 
ABS, the CAB, the EMIC, the TIPM, the CAN data bus or the electronic communication related to brake 
indicator operation a diagnostic scan tool is required. Refer to the appropriate diagnostic information. 

DIAGNOSIS AND TESTING 

BRAKE INDICATOR 

WARNING:

To avoid serious or fatal injury on vehicles equipped with airbags, disable 
the Supplemental Restraint System (SRS) before attempting any steering 
wheel, steering column, airbag, Occupant Classification System (OCS), 
seat belt tensioner, impact sensor, or instrument panel component 
diagnosis or service. Disconnect and isolate the battery negative (ground) 
cable, then wait two minutes for the system capacitor to discharge before 

 

2007 Dodge Nitro R/T 

2007 ACCESSORIES AND EQUIPMENT Instrument Cluster - Service Information - Nitro

  

The hard wired park brake switch input to the Electro Mechanical Instrument Cluster (EMIC) may be diagnosed 
using conventional diagnostic tools and procedures. Refer to the appropriate wiring information. The wiring 
information includes wiring diagrams, proper wire and connector repair procedures, details of wire harness 
routing and retention, connector pin-out information and location views for the various wire harness connectors, 
splices and grounds. 

However, conventional diagnostic methods may not prove conclusive in the diagnosis of the EMIC, the 
Controller Antilock Brake (CAB), the Totally Integrated Power Module (TIPM), the Controller Area Network 
(CAN) data bus, or the electronic message inputs also used by the EMIC to provide brake indicator operation. 
The most reliable, efficient, and accurate means to diagnose the EMIC, the CAB, the TIPM, the CAN data bus 
or the electronic communication related to brake indicator operation requires the use of a diagnostic scan tool. 
Refer to the appropriate diagnostic information. 

CHARGING INDICATOR 

DESCRIPTION 

CHARGING INDICATOR 

Fig. 13: Charging Indicator 
Courtesy of CHRYSLER LLC 

A charging indicator is standard equipment on all instrument clusters. This indicator is located near the bottom 
of the speedometer dial face of the cluster overlay, just right of center. 

The charging indicator consists of a stencil-like cutout of the International Control and Display Symbol icon for 
Battery Charging Condition in the opaque layer of the instrument cluster overlay. The dark outer layer of the 
overlay prevents the indicator from being clearly visible when it is not illuminated. A red Light Emitting Diode 
(LED) behind the cutout in the opaque layer of the overlay causes the indicator to appear in red through the 
translucent outer layer of the overlay when it is illuminated from behind by the LED, which is soldered onto the 
instrument cluster electronic circuit board. 

performing further diagnosis or service. This is the only sure way to 
disable the SRS. Failure to take the proper precautions could result in 
accidental airbag deployment.

 

2007 Dodge Nitro R/T 

2007 ACCESSORIES AND EQUIPMENT Instrument Cluster - Service Information - Nitro

  

The charging indicator is serviced as a unit with the instrument cluster.

OPERATION 

CHARGING INDICATOR 

The charging indicator gives an indication to the vehicle operator when the electrical system voltage is too low 
or too high. This indicator is controlled by a transistor on the instrument cluster circuit board based upon cluster 
programming and electronic messages received by the cluster from the Powertrain Control Module (PCM) over 
the Controller Area Network (CAN) data bus. 

The charging indicator Light Emitting Diode (LED) is completely controlled by the instrument cluster logic 
circuit, and that logic will only allow this indicator to operate when the instrument cluster receives a battery 
current input on the fused ignition switch output (run-start) circuit. Therefore, the LED will always be OFF 
when the ignition switch is in any position except ON or START. The LED only illuminates when it is provided 
a path to ground by the instrument cluster transistor. The instrument cluster will turn ON the charging indicator 
for the following reasons: 

Bulb Test - Each time the ignition switch is turned to the ON position the charging indicator is 
illuminated by the instrument cluster for about three seconds as a bulb test.  

Voltage Low Message - Each time the cluster receives an electronic system voltage message from the 
PCM indicating the voltage is low (less than about 11.5 volts is a charge fail condition), the charging 
indicator will be illuminated. The indicator remains illuminated until the cluster receives a message from 
the PCM indicating the voltage is normal (greater than about 12.0 volts, but less than 16.0 volts), or until 
the ignition switch is turned to the OFF position, whichever occurs first.  

Voltage High Message - Each time the cluster receives an electronic system voltage message from the 
PCM indicating the voltage is high (greater than about 16.0 volts), the charging indicator will be 
illuminated. The indicator remains illuminated until the cluster receives a message from the PCM 
indicating the voltage is normal (less than about 15.5 volts, but greater than 11.5 volts), or until the 
ignition switch is turned to the OFF position, whichever occurs first.  

Actuator Test - Each time the cluster is put through the actuator test, the charging indicator will be 
turned ON, then OFF again during the bulb check portion of the test to confirm the functionality of the 
LED and the cluster control circuitry.  

The PCM continually monitors the electrical system voltage to control the generator output. The PCM then 
sends the proper messages to the Electro Mechanical Instrument Cluster (EMIC) (also known as the Cab 
Compartment Node/CCN). If the instrument cluster turns ON the charging indicator due to a charge fail or 
voltage high condition, it may indicate that the charging system requires service. 

For proper diagnosis of the charging system, the PCM, the EMIC, the CAN data bus or the electronic 
communication related to charging indicator operation a diagnostic scan tool is required. Refer to the 
appropriate diagnostic information. 

CRUISE INDICATOR 

DESCRIPTION 

 

2007 Dodge Nitro R/T 

2007 ACCESSORIES AND EQUIPMENT Instrument Cluster - Service Information - Nitro

  

CRUISE INDICATOR 

Fig. 14: Cruise Indicator 
Courtesy of CHRYSLER LLC 

A cruise indicator is standard equipment on all instrument clusters. However, on vehicles not equipped with the 
optional speed control system, this indicator is electronically disabled. This indicator is located within the 
odometer Vacuum Fluorescent Display (VFD) unit. 

The cruise indicator consists of the text CRUISE in the VFD display. The odometer VFD unit is soldered onto 
the instrument cluster electronic circuit board, and is visible through a window with a smoked clear lens located 
on the lower edge of the tachometer gauge dial face of the cluster overlay. The dark lens over the VFD prevents 
it from being clearly visible when it is not illuminated. The cruise indicator text appears in a blue-green color 
and at the same lighting level as the odometer information when it is illuminated by the instrument cluster 
electronic circuit board. 

During daylight hours (exterior lamps are OFF) the odometer VFD unit is illuminated at full brightness for clear 
visibility. At night (exterior lamps are ON), the VFD lighting level is adjusted with the other cluster 
illumination lamps using the panel lamps dimmer function of the interior lighting control sleeve on the left 
multi-function switch control stalk. However, a PARADE mode position of the control sleeve allows the VFD 
unit to be illuminated at full brightness if the exterior lamps are turned ON during daylight hours. 

The cruise indicator is serviced as a unit with the odometer VFD unit in the instrument cluster. 

OPERATION 

CRUISE INDICATOR 

The cruise indicator gives an indication to the vehicle operator when the speed control system is ON, regardless 
of whether the speed control is engaged. This indicator is controlled by the instrument cluster circuit board 
based upon cluster programming and electronic messages received by the cluster from the Powertrain Control 
Module (PCM) over the Controller Area Network (CAN) data bus. 

The cruise indicator is completely controlled by the instrument cluster logic circuit, and that logic will only 
allow this indicator to operate when the instrument cluster receives a battery current input on the fused ignition 
switch output (run-start) circuit. Therefore, the indicator will always be OFF when the ignition switch is in any 
position except ON or START. The indicator only illuminates when it is energized by the instrument cluster 
logic circuit. The instrument cluster will turn ON the cruise indicator for the following reasons:

 

2007 Dodge Nitro R/T 

2007 ACCESSORIES AND EQUIPMENT Instrument Cluster - Service Information - Nitro

  

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Content   ..  801  802  803  804   ..