FANUC Series 90-30 PLC. Installation and Hardware Manual (GFK-0356Q) - page 11

 

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FANUC Series 90-30 PLC. Installation and Hardware Manual (GFK-0356Q) - page 11

 

 

Cables
10
Connector Pin
Number (Either End)
Signal Name and Function
1
VG+, Voltage Generator positive lead
2
IN+, Current Neutral positive lead
3
VA+, Voltage phase A positive lead
4
IA+, Current phase A positive lead
5
No Connection
6
VB+, Voltage phase B positive lead
7
IB+, Current phase B positive lead
8
VC+, Voltage phase C positive lead
9
IC+, Current phase C positive lead
10
Cable shield
11
No Connection
12
Frame Ground
13
No Connection
14
VG-, Voltage Generator negative lead
15
IN-, Current Neutral negative lead
16
VA-, Voltage phase A negative lead
17
IA-, Current phase A negative lead
18
No Connection
19
VB-, Voltage phase B negative lead
20
IB-, Current phase B negative lead
21
VC-, Voltage phase C negative lead
22
IC-, Current phase C negative lead
23
No Connection
24
No Connection
25
Frame Ground
Documentation
GFK-1734, Series 90-30 PLC Power Transducer Module User’s Manual
GFK-0356Q
Chapter 10 Cables
10-67
Chapter
Programmer Hardware Products
11
Products Discussed in this Chapter
The following table lists the programmer hardware products discussed in this chapter. Some of the
items are no longer available but are documented here for the convenience of customers still using
them.
Catalog Number
Description
Comment
IC640WMI310
Work Station Interface (WSI) Board
For Workmaster or IBM PC and
compatibles.
IC640WMI320
Work Station Interface (WSI) Board
For Workmaster II or IBM PS/2 and
compatibles.
IC690ACC900
RS-422/485 to RS-232 Converter
No longer available. Use
IC690ACC901 Miniconverter.
IC690ACC901
Miniconverter
Converts RS-422/485 to RS-232.
IC693PRG300
Hand-Held Programmer (HHP)
Used to configure and program Series
90-30 PLCs (except for CPU374).
IC693ACC303
Memory card for HHP
Plugs into HHP. Used for file storage.
IC693PIF301
Personal Computer Interface Card
Installs in PC. Enables PC to control
PLC I/O.
IC693PIF400
Personal Computer Interface Card
More powerful than the IC693PIF301.
IC655CCM590
Isolated Repeater/Converter (also know
No longer available. Use
(IC630CCM390)
as the “Brick”)
IC690ACC903 Port Isolator.
IC690ACC903
Port Isolator
Provides isolation for PLC serial port.
GFK-0356Q
11-1
11
IC640WMI310/320 Work Station Interface Boards
The Work Station Interface (WSI) board provides an RS-485 serial interface between a Series 90-
30 PLC and a PC-compatible programmer running Logicmaster 90-30/20/Micro software. This
board is available in two versions.
„ IC640WMI310 (serial operation only) for Workmaster or IBM PC XT or AT or compatible
personal computers.
„ IC647WMI320 (serial operation only) for Workmaster II or IBM PS/2 or compatible personal
computers.
The WSI board can be ordered as part of a package with Logicmaster 90-30/20/Micro
programming software. When a Workmaster II computer was ordered as the programming device,
the WSI board was installed at the factory. The WSI resides in a full length computer slot. The
computer can be a Workmaster, Workmaster II, Cimstar industrial computer, or a PC-compatible
personal computer.
a44734
SERIAL OPERATION ONLY
IC647WMI320
Figure 11-1. WSI Board for the Workmaster II Computer
WSI
SERIAL
SERIES 90-30
SERIAL
CABLE
PROGRAMMER
Figure 11-2. Location of WSI in a Series II 90-30 PLC System
11-2
Series 90-30 PLC Installation and Hardware Manual - August 2002
GFK-0356Q
Programmer Hardware Products
11
Replacing Workmaster Computers
The Workmaster and Workmaster II computers are no longer available. However, the Work
Station Interface boards are still sold, largely to support customers still using the Workmaster and
related products. GE Fanuc currently sells industrially hardened programming computer/software
packages that are updated replacements for the Workmaster computers. For details, please contact
the GE Fanuc Hotline at 1-800-GE FANUC (1-800-433-2682), or for international customers,
direct dial 804-978-6036.
IC690ACC900 RS-422/RS-485 to RS-232 Converter
This item is no longer available. The information provided in this manual is for the
convenience of those still using this product.
Note
GE Fanuc offers the IC690ACC901 Miniconverter kit, documented in the
next section of this chapter, as a replacement for the IC690ACC900
Converter.
This Converter lets you connect a standard RS-232 serial port, such as found on a PC-compatible
computer, to the RS-422/RS-485 ports in a Series 90-30 PLC.
If using a Workmaster II computer, this converter eliminates the need to have a Work Station
Interface board.
This converter is a small, self-contained device that requires only a cable connection to the Series
90-30 RS-422/RS-485 port on one end and a cable connection to the RS-232 port on the opposite
end.
SERIES 90-30
PROGRAMMER
RS-485
RS-232
CONVERTER
Figure 11-3. Example of IC690ACC900 Converter Connection
The converter operates from a +5 VDC source, which is provided from the PLC backplane +5
VDC bus through the cable connection. The pin assignments for the connections on the cable
required for the RS-232 connection are compatible with available PCM compatible serial cables
(IC690CBL701, PCM to Workmaster; IC690CBL705, PCM to Workmaster II; and IC690CBL702,
PCM to PC-AT). The RS-422/RS-485 connection at the Series 90-30 serial port on the power
supply can be made with an available cable (same cable that is used with the Hand-Held
Programmer), IC693CBL303.
The three PCM compatible cables (IC690CBL701/702/705) are 10 feet (3 meters) in length, and
the HHP compatible cable (IC693CBL303) is 6 feet (2 meters) in length. For those user’s who
may want to build their own cables, pin assignments and recommended cable types for both cables
GFK-0356Q
Chapter 11 Programmer Hardware Products
11-3
11
required for use with the converter are provided in the “Cables” chapter of this manual. For
detailed information on this converter, refer to Appendix B.
The IC690ACC903 Port Isolator is available for applications requiring ground isolation or for
connection distances up to 4,000 feet. For detailed information, refer to Appendix E.
IC690ACC901 Miniconverter Kit
The Miniconverter Kit consists of an RS-422 (SNP) to RS-232 Miniconverter, a 6 foot (2 meter)
serial extension cable, and a 9-pin to 25-pin adapter. The 15-pin SNP port connector on the
Miniconverter plugs directly into the serial port connector on the Series 90-30 power supply,
Series 90-70 CPU, or Series 90-20 CPU. The 9-pin RS-232 port connector on the Miniconverter
connects to an RS-232 compatible device.
When used with an IBM PC-AT or compatible computer, one end of the extension cable plugs into
the Miniconverter’s 9-pin serial port connector, the other end plugs into the 9-pin serial port of the
computer. The adapter (supplied with kit) is required to adapt the 9-pin serial port connector on
the Miniconverter to the 25-pin serial port connector on the GE Fanuc Workmaster II computer,
or an IBM PC-XT or PS/2 Personal Computer. The GE Fanuc Workmaster computer requires an
additional adapter (not supplied with kit - please contact your local GE Fanuc PLC distributor) for
use with the Miniconverter.
The Miniconverter is shown in the following figure. For more information on the Miniconverter,
refer to Appendix D.
RS-422
RS-232
PORT
PORT
Figure 11-4. IC690ACC901 Series 90 SNP Port to RS-232 Adapter
11-4
Series 90-30 PLC Installation and Hardware Manual - August 2002
GFK-0356Q
Programmer Hardware Products
11
IC693PRG300 Hand-Held Programmer (HHP)
Some models of the Series 90-30 PLC can be programmed with the GE Fanuc Hand-Held
Programmer (HHP). The HHP uses the Statement List Language. With the HHP, you can develop,
debug, and monitor logic programs, monitor data tables, and configure PLC and I/O parameters.
Note
The user logic program in Series 90-30 CPU numbers 350 and above cannot be
viewed or edited with the Hand-Held Programmer. You must use
Logicmaster 90-30, Control, VersaPro, or Logic Developer-PLC programming
software with those CPUs.
The HHP connects to the CPU serial port through a 15-pin D-type connector on the Series 90-30
PLC power supply in the CPU baseplate. The physical connection is through a 6-foot (2-meters)
long cable (IC693CBL303). This cable also provides power connections to the HHP, and provides
a signal that tells the PLC that an HHP is attached. The HHP can be connected or disconnected
while the PLC is powered-up. The HHP does not require communications parameter configuration
in order to communicate with a PLC. This makes it useful for troubleshooting a communications
problem between a PC and the PLC.
a43052
GE Fanuc
SERIES 90-30
PROGRAMMABLE
CONTROLLER
HAND HELD PROGRAMMER
OUT
SETM
RSTM
TMR
LD
MODE
OUTM
SET
RST
ONDTR
D
E OR
F
UPCTR
AND
NOT
BLK
DNCTR
RUN
A
I
B
C
M
G
AQQ
FUNC
DEL
A I
T
S
7
8
9
R
#
SRCH
SLOT
FOR
4
5
6
WRITE
INS
MEMORY
READ
CARD
1
2
3
VRFY
HEX
ENT
0
CLR
DEC
SERIAL PORT CONNECTOR
TO CPU SERIAL PORT
Figure 11-5. Hand-Held Programmer for the Series 90-30 PLC
GFK-0356Q
Chapter 11 Programmer Hardware Products
11-5
11
HHP Features
The HHP has a sealed-type keypad with tactile feedback and 42 keys, arranged in a matrix of six
keys across by seven keys down. It has a two-line by 16 character LCD display screen.
HHP Memory Card (IC693ACC303)
The HHP has a slot for a removable memory card , which provides a means for non-volatile, off-
line program storage and restoration. The memory card can only be used with CPU numbers 311
through 341. CPU numbers 350 and above do not support either the HHP or the memory card.
The memory card plugs into a connector accessed through a slot on the lower right side of the HHP
(see previous figure).
HHP Modes of Operation
The HHP functionality is basically divided into four modes of operation that are selected through a
key sequence on the keypad.
Program Mode:
Allows you to create, change, monitor, and debug Statement List logic. This mode also
allows read, write, and verify functions with the memory card, EEPROM, or flash
memory.
Protection Mode
Provides a way to control access to (protection of) certain PLC functions, including
program logic, reference data, and configuration information. The use of this function is
optional; however, it is convenient in that it allows you to protect parts of the PLC system
from accidental or deliberate modification. Protection is provided through four levels of
passwords assigned by the user.
Data Mode
Allows you to view, and optionally alter values in various reference tables. Several
display formats can be selected in which to view this data: binary, hexadecimal, signed
decimal, and timer/counter.
Configuration Mode
Allows you to define the types of I/O modules installed in the PLC system. You can also
assign I/O module addresses to these modules. This feature is convenient in that it allows
you to write and test logic programs using discrete references assigned to I/O modules that
are not yet installed. In this mode, you can also configure CPU data, such as real-time
clock , coil check, and HHP characteristics, such as keyclick on or off.
Documentation
For detailed information about the Hand-Held Programmer, refer to GFK-0402, the Series
90-30/20/Micro Hand-Held Programmer User’s Manual.
11-6
Series 90-30 PLC Installation and Hardware Manual - August 2002
GFK-0356Q
Programmer Hardware Products
11
IC693PIF301/400 Personal Computer Interface (PCIF) Cards
These two Personal Computer Interface cards (PCIF and PCIF2) provide an alternative method of
controlling Series 90-30 I/O. Either card can be used in place of a Series 90-30 PLC CPU. These
ISA-compatible cards can be installed in any IBM-PC/AT ISA bus computer. The cards are
implemented using computer language software (for example, C), or PC control software.
Table 11-1. Personal Computer Interface Card Comparison Table
ITEM
PCIF
PCIF2
Catalog Number
IC693PIF301
IC693PIF400
Amount of I/O controlled
1,280 bytes
25,886 bytes
Number of Series 90-30 racks
Up to four Expansion or Remote
Up to seven Expansion or Remote
controlled
racks
racks
Slot requirement
IBM-PC/AT ISA, 8-bit, half size
IBM-PC/AT ISA, 16-bit, full size
Documentation
GFK-0889 (IPI)
GFK-1540 (data sheet)
DOS-BASED
MICROSOFT C/TURBO C
WINDOWS-BASED
SOFTWARE
PROGRAMS
SOFTWARE
C LIBRARY
WINDOWS DLL
DOS TSR ROUTINE
OR
OR
MS-DOS
MS WINDOWS
MS-DOS
I/O EXPANSION CABLE
PCIF or PCIF2
I/O EXPANSION CABLE
I/O EXPANSION CABLE
I/O EXPANSION CABLE
SERIES 90-30 I/O
SERIES 90-30 I/O
SERIES 90-30 I/O
SERIES 90-30 I/O
5 OR 10 SLOT
5 OR 10 SLOT
5 OR 10 SLOT
5 OR 10 SLOT
BASEPLATE
BASEPLATE
BASEPLATE
BASEPLATE
Figure 11-6. Example of PCIF Interface to Series 90-30 I/O
Both of these PCIF cards have a 25-pin I/O expansion connector that connects to standard Series
90-30 Expansion and Remote baseplates (see the “Baseplates” chapter) via I/O expansion cabling.
Remote racks can be located up to 700 feet ( 213 meters) and Expansion racks up to 50 feet (15
meters) from the personal computer. Several standard prewired I/O expansion cables are available
from GE Fanuc. Alternately, custom length cables can be built. Please refer to the “Cables”
chapter of this manual for information on standard and custom I/O expansion cables.
These cards also provide connections to an internal watchdog-supervised RUN output relay
contact. This contact is closed under normal operating conditions, but opens if the computer or
software application fails, which makes it useful for interfacing with external safety circuits.
GFK-0356Q
Chapter 11 Programmer Hardware Products
11-7
11
These cards support all Series 90-30 discrete and analog I/O modules (except 16-channel analog
modules). A variety of smart modules from Horner Electric, Inc. are also supported.
A C Language Interface software product, available from Horner Electric, works with both
Borland Turbo C and Microsoft C. The source code for this interface is available from Horner
Electric (catalog number HE693SRC844).
Documentation
Documentation for these cards is noted in the table above. Additional user’s documentation is
available from Horner Electric, Inc.
IC655CCM590 Isolated Repeater/Converter
This item is no longer available. The information provided in this manual is for the
convenience of those still using this product. This product also went by an earlier catalog
number, IC630CCM390, and is nicknamed, the “Brick.” Details can be found in Appendix C.
Note
In most applications, the newer IC690ACC903 Port Isolator can be used in
place of the IC655CCM590 Isolated Repeater/Converter.
IC690ACC903 Port Isolator
This product was produced to fill the need created when the IC655CCM590 Isolated
Repeater/Converter became obsolete. It provides 500 volts of isolation between connected RS-485
ports. It can be used in either single or multi-drop applications, and has a cable length working
distance of 4,000 feet (1,219 meters). It is physically smaller than the IC655CCM590. For details
about this product, please refer to Appendix D.
11-8
Series 90-30 PLC Installation and Hardware Manual - August 2002
GFK-0356Q
Chapter
System Design
12
Introduction
This chapter is not intended to cover every possible aspect of designing a Series 90-30 system, but
it does provide you with basic product selection guidelines and with help in finding the information
you need.
Step 1: Planning Your System
Planning is an important part of designing a system. The better you plan the system, the less
trouble you will have installing and implementing it. The following list discusses some basic
things to know or have when planning your system:
„ Expectations. If a new system, what is it expected to do? If retrofitting an existing system,
what does it do now, and what is it expected to do after it is retrofitted.
„ Specifications (preferably in writing). These include such things as operating environment
information, speed, accuracy, repeatability, size, conformance to standards, cost restrictions,
time requirements, etc.
„ Documentation. If retrofitting existing equipment, you can refer to its documentation (layout
drawings, schematics, etc.). If the documentation is lost, perhaps a copy is available from the
manufacturer. Additional information may be gathered from discussions with the equipment
operators and maintenance technicians. For a new design, there are probably mechanical or
process drawings of the equipment.
Step 2: Determining I/O Requirements
This step comes next because other Series 90-30 component choices are dependent on the number
of I/O points required. In particular, the number of modules required, and their locations,
determines what type and how many baseplates are needed and also is a major factor in CPU
selection. Note that there are some restrictions on the maximum number of certain types of
modules (Analog I/O and Option) that can be supported in one PLC system. See the table
“Maximum Number of Modules Per System” for data.
„ To start, determine how many I/O points, both analog and discrete, are needed for your system.
If retrofitting an existing system, use the schematic diagrams for the system. If designing a
new system, use the mechanical drawings or specifications to determine what inputs and
GFK-0356Q
12-1
12
outputs are needed. Make a list of inputs and outputs needed, separating them into four types:
Discrete Input, Discrete Output, Analog Input, Analog Output. If there are any special
requirements, such as fast response, etc., make a note of them on the page. Also, if parts of
your system are physically separated from other parts, requiring Expansion or Remote Racks,
create a separate list for each location.
„ When you have finished developing your I/O lists, determine how many I/O modules of each
type you need. Although the “I/O Modules” chapter in this manual contains brief descriptions,
you should refer to GFK-0898, Series 90-30 PLC I/O Module Specifications User’s Manual
for complete details.
Additional I/O Module Selection Factors
„ Voltage/Current Requirements - A wide variety of possible operating voltage and current
requirements can be met with Series 90-30 I/O modules.
„ Positive or Negative Logic - The applicable type can be selected to match sink or source
signal requirements. See GFK-0898, Series 90-30 PLC I/O Module Specifications User’s
Manual, for details.
„ Isolation Requirements - Isolated discrete I/O and relay output modules may be selected to
meet isolation requirements.
„ Hard Contact Requirements - Relay output modules can be used.
„ Cost - The selection of certain modules can possibly reduce the number of racks required in
your system. For example, 32-point discrete I/O modules can save rack space compared to
lower density modules.
„ Standardization - Sometimes a company standardizes on particular types of modules to
simplify training or stocking of spare parts.
„ Response Time and Noise immunity - In general, higher response speed is attained at the
sacrifice of some noise immunity. Therefore, if high response speed is not a requirement, it
would be better to select a slower I/O module that has higher noise immunity. However, all
I/O modules, regardless of their response time rating, have a reasonable level of noise
immunity. Note that the IC693APU305 I/O Processor Option module, with its 500µs update
time, can handle I/O signals that are too fast for the CPU to handle directly (see GFK-1028,
Series 90-30 I/O Processor Module User’s Manual).
Step 3: Selecting Option Modules
There are several application requirements that determine Option module selection. However, note
that there are some restrictions on the maximum number of certain types of modules (Analog and
Option) that can be supported in one PLC system. See the table “Maximum Number of Modules
Per System” for data.
„ Interfacing with a Particular Protocol or Standard - CCM, Ethernet, FIP, Genius, RTU,
SNP, etc.
„ Interfacing with GE Fanuc CNC controls - Use the IC693BEM320 and IC693BEM321 I/O
Link modules.
„ Distance - Genius controller modules can communicate at distances up to 7,500 feet (2,286
meters). Serial communications using the RS-485 standard can cover up to 4,000 feet
12-2
Series 90-30 PLC Installation and Hardware Manual - August 2002
GFK-0356Q
System Design and Layout
12
(1,219 meters). FIP networks are rated for 1,640 feet (500 meters). Modules with serial ports
communicating via modems and telephone lines or satellite links can cover unlimited
distances.
„
High speed inputs - The IC693APU300 High Speed Counter can be used with encoders to
count high speed pulse trains. The IC693APU305 I/O Processor module is an intelligent
module that can satisfy high speed input and output requirements independent of the PLC scan.
„
Motion needs - The IC693APM301/302, IC693DSM302, and IC693DSM314 motion control
modules work with servo motor controllers and other motion devices. The IC693APU300
High Speed Counter module counts high speed pulses from encoders for use in measuring
motion-related data.
„
Temperature control - The IC693TCM302 Temperature Control Module (TCM) has
thermocouple inputs and PWM outputs.
„
Extended features - Where there are two or more Option module choices for a particular
application, often an extended feature requirement determines which one to choose. For
example, there are two Ethernet choices, the IC693CMM321 and the IC693CPU364, but only
the IC693CPU364 has Ethernet Global Data (EGD) capability.
„
Remote or distributed I/O needs - One distributed I/O solution is the use of GE Fanuc’s
Genius Blocks, which can be mounted at the point of use and connected with a PLC’s Genius
Bus Controller (GBC) module via a twisted-pair cable. The GBC is the only Series 90-30
module that can control Genius Blocks. Other modules (GCM, GCM+) can read input data
broadcast by Genius Blocks, but cannot send commands to them. By selecting the applicable
bus interface unit (BIU), you can use GE Fanuc Field Control distributed I/O to interface to
Series 90-30 WorldFIP, Profibus, and Genius buses.
„
State Logic - These products allow “Natural Language programming” as an alternative to
ladder logic. This makes program creation, documenting, and editing easier for those not
trained in ladder logic programming. Industries that are required by law to thoroughly
document any changes to their system find State Logic to be especially useful.
„
Cost - In the case where either of two modules are capable of filling a need, an Option module
choice can be made based on the basis of cost.
„
Performance - Higher data transfer rate or amount of data often dictates which Option module
is used. For example, the IC693CMM302 Enhanced Genius Communications Module can
transmit and receive many times more data than the IC693CMM301 Genius Communications
Module, and it transfers data to the PLC CPU at a faster rate. A comparison table for these
two modules is found in Appendix A of GFK-0695.
„
Standardization - Sometimes a company standardizes on particular types of modules to
simplify training or stocking of spare parts.
„
Display requirements - Several options are available for interfacing with GE Fanuc
Human-Machine Interface (HMI) devices. For details, see the GE Fanuc web site,
„
Third-party solutions - Many automation solutions are created by combining GE Fanuc
products with third-party products. Examples of third-party Series 90-30 modules are
Profibus, DeviceNet, SDS, LonWorks, Interbus-S, RTU/Modbus, ASCII Basic, RTD, and
Millivolt/Strain Gauge Input. Contact your GE Fanuc distributor for further information, or
check the GE Fanuc Web site for third-party product information.
GFK-0356Q
Chapter 12 System Design
12-3
12
Step 4: Selecting a CPU
Once you have determined how many and what type of I/O and Option modules you require, you
can select a CPU. Many of the factors that apply to selecting Option modules, such as
performance, cost, standardization, etc. also apply to selecting a CPU. Details on CPU capabilities
are found in the “CPUs” chapter.
„
Number of modules required by the system - Embedded CPUs come in 5-slot or 10-slot
sizes and they do not support Extension or Remote baseplates. Therefore, if a system requires
only a few modules, these may be an option. If more than 10 modules are required, you must
select a Modular CPU. The CPU331-341 CPUs support up to 5 total baseplates, and the
CPU350-364 CPUs support up to 8 total baseplates. If you need more than 49 total Option and
I/O modules, you will need to use one of the CPU350-364 group of CPUs.
„
Modules with Quantity Restrictions- Many modules are restricted as to how many may be
used in one system. This number also varies by CPU. For example, in the case of an
8-channel Analog Output module, the maximum number per system is:
„
4 if using a 311, 313, or 323 CPU
„
8 if using a 331, 340,or 341 CPU
„
79 if using a 360-364 CPU
Please see the section “Maximum Number of Modules Per System” for data.
„
Types of Option Modules - The PCM, ADC, CMM, and SLP modules can only work in a
Modular CPU baseplate. Use of these modules therefore rules out the use of Embedded CPUs
(311, 313, 323). See the section “Location of Modules in the PLC Racks” for more
information.
„
Performance - as shown in the “CPUs” chapter, the CPU350 - 364 CPUs use a more powerful
microprocessor than the lower numbered CPUs. For applications where higher performance is
required, one of these would be a good choice. For math-intensive applications, the CPU352,
with its built-in math coprocessor, would give the best performance. For Ethernet applications,
the CPU364 with its built-in Ethernet interface, provides faster performance than separate CPU
and Ethernet modules. This is because the separate modules have to communicate over the
PLC backplane, which is slower than the CPU364’s internal path. For a similar reason, when
using serial communications, the CPUs 351, 352, and 363 (using Ports 1 and 2) perform faster
than a separate serial communications module (IC693CMM311) and CPU combination.
„
Extended features - The IC693CPU364 has a built-in Ethernet interface which would
eliminate the need for a separate Ethernet module. This would save a PLC slot. The CPU351,
CPU352, and CPU353 each have two additional built-in serial ports which eliminate the need
for a separate serial communications Option module. The CPUs 350-364 have extra features
and capabilities that the other CPUs do not have such as, Floating Point Math, Sequential
Event Recorder, and Memory Protect Key Switch. Also, CPUs 351-364 have larger total
memory size, as well as configurable analog and register memory.
„
Memory requirements - The CPU351-364 CPUs have configurable analog and register
memory. This makes them more capable of meeting the needs of Option modules that require
this type of memory and user programs that require larger amounts of register or analog
memory. The CPU360 does not have configurable memory and has a lower base memory size
than the CPU351-364 CPUs. The CPU360-364 CPUs have standard Flash PROM for user
12-4
Series 90-30 PLC Installation and Hardware Manual - August 2002
GFK-0356Q
System Design and Layout
12
data storage. This is not available in some of the other CPUs. See the “CPU Firmware and
PROM Configurations” table in the “CPUs” chapter for details.
„
Expansion and Upgrade - The Embedded CPUs do not support Expansion or Remote racks
and do not allow changing CPU type. Therefore, they have limited options for expansion or
upgrade. Modular CPUs can usually be upgraded to more powerful CPUs. The type of
modular CPU determines whether a system can have a total of 5 or 8 baseplates, which can
have a direct bearing on the future expansion capabilities of a system. For example, if you
only need 49 total Option and I/O Modules, you could use one of the CPU331-341 CPUs.
However, you would be at the maximum module limit and would not be able to add any more
to the system without changing the CPU. If you used, instead, one of the CPU360-364 CPUs,
you could later add up to 30 more modules while keeping the same CPU.
„
Cost - If some of the other factors such as performance or extended features are not major
issues, one of the lower cost CPUs can be applied. However, sometimes purchasing a more
expensive CPU with extended features can be less costly than purchasing a lower cost CPU
and an additional Option module to cover the feature needed. Besides the direct cost of the
modules, using the single CPU would save a PLC slot, which could help avoid the need for,
and cost of, an extra Baseplate, Power Supply, I/O Bus Expansion Cable, etc. Since prices are
subject to change, it would not be practical to give an example of this. Please check with your
distributor for current pricing information.
„
Display requirements - The CPU351, CPU352, CPU363, and CMM311 have serial ports that
are often used to communicate with HMI or Operator Interface (OI) devices.
„
Time of day (TOD) clock requirements - The Embedded CPUs do not have one, the Modular
CPUs do.
„
System size limitation - If you are close to the maximum number of modules limit of your
system, you can use modules that have dual functions to conserve rack slots. For example, the
CPU364 has CPU and Ethernet communications capability in one module. The CPUs 351,
352, and 363 have CPU and Serial Communications capability in one module. There are
discrete and analog combination I/O modules that provide a limited number of both inputs and
outputs in one module. Also, the 32-point discrete I/O modules conserve rack slots compared
with lower density (16-point and less) I/O modules. You may also be able to use Genius
Blocks or Field Control distributed I/O to accommodate the need for additional I/O, since these
do not require a PLC slot; they communicate with the PLC over a communications bus.
„
Protection against unauthorized changes. CPUs 360—364 have a keylock switch that can
be locked to protect against unauthorized changes to the PLC. CPUs 311—341 do not have a
keylock switch. However, all CPUs have the capability of password protection for the
application program.
Step 5: Selecting Baseplates
The requirements determined in the previous steps will largely dictate what baseplates to select.
Please refer to the “Baseplates” chapter for additional details.
„ Embedded CPU baseplate - If the previous selections dictate the use of an Embedded CPU,
you have three choices. The CPU311 and CPU313 are 5-slot sizes, and the CPU323 is a 10-
slot size. The CPU311 has 6K Bytes of memory and the CPU313 has 12K Bytes.
„ Modular CPU Baseplate - If you need a modular CPU, you must use a Modular CPU
baseplate. There can be only one CPU baseplate per system. There are two types, 5-slot and
GFK-0356Q
Chapter 12 System Design
12-5
12
10-slot. If you only need a 5-slot size, you may want to consider whether the extra slots that a
10-slot size provides would be advantageous for possible future expansion. On the other hand,
the 5-slot size requires less space.
„ Expansion and Remote baseplates - These also come in 5-slot and 10-slot sizes. In general,
it is best to use Expansion baseplates where possible instead of Remote baseplates because of
the better speed performance of the Expansion baseplates. Where a total cable distance of over
50 feet is required, Remote baseplates must be used. In cases where you only need a 5-slot
size, you may want to consider whether it would be advantageous to use a 10-slot size in order
to have open slots for future expansion. That factor should be weighed against the fact that the
5-slot size requires less space and costs less.
„ Physical size - For locations with size limitations, one or more 5-slot baseplates may be a good
choice. See the “Baseplates” chapter for baseplate dimensions and clearance requirements.
„ Number of Modules Required - The number of modules needed at each location will have a
bearing on the sizes of racks required. You may choose to use a smaller rack (5-slot), if
possible, to save cost and space. However, as noted below, a larger rack (10-slot) with unused
slots will leave some room for future expansion, if desired.
Step 6: Selecting Power Supplies
The following factors affect your Power Supply selection decisions. See the “Power Supplies”
chapter for additional details.
„ Power capacity - All Series 90-30 Power Supplies have three individual outputs: +5VDC,
+24VDC (Relay), and +24VDC (Isolated). Although all of these Power Supplies are rated at
30 Watts maximum total output, the rating of the +5VDC output varies from supply to supply,
as shown in the following table. For applications requiring heavy loading of the +5VDC
supply, choose one of the “High Output” power supplies: IC693PWR330 or IC693PWR331.
„ Input voltage - As seen in the next table, nominal input voltage choices are 24VDC, 48VDC,
120VAC, 125VDC, and 240VAC.
Table 12-1. Power Supply Feature Comparison Table
Catalog
Load
Nominal
Number
Capacity
Input
Output Capacities (Voltage/Power *)
IC693PWR321
30 Watts
100 to 240 VAC or
+5 VDC
+24 VDC Isolated
+24 VDC Relay
125 VDC
15 watts
20 watts
15 watts
IC693PWR330
30 Watts
100 to 240 VAC or
+5 VDC
+24 VDC Isolated
+24 VDC Relay
125 VDC
30 watts
20 watts
15 watts
IC693PWR322
30 Watts
24 or 48 VDC
+5 VDC
+24 VDC Isolated
+24 VDC Relay
15 watts
20 watts
15 watts
IC693PWR331
30 Watts
24 VDC
+5 VDC
+24 VDC Isolated
+24 VDC Relay
30 watts
20 watts
15 watts
* Total of all outputs combined cannot exceed 30 watts.
12-6
Series 90-30 PLC Installation and Hardware Manual - August 2002
GFK-0356Q
System Design and Layout
12
Reducing PLC Module Count by Using Other GE Fanuc Products
If system size limitations (more than 79 modules are needed) are a problem in a system using
Remote racks, a possible solution could be the use of GE Fanuc Genius Blocks, Field Control, or
VersaMax products. These distributed I/O devices can be used instead of Remote racks in remote
locations in some cases, and their use would not add to the Series 90-30 module count.
Genius Blocks
These are intelligent distributed I/O blocks that are panel-mounted at the point of use. They
communicate with a Genius Bus Controller (GBC) module in the PLC via a shielded, twisted-pair
cable. They are not included in the PLC module count, but do require I/O memory allocation. A
single GBC module in a PLC rack can control up to 31 Genius Blocks. Genius Blocks come in
discrete and analog I/O, high speed counter, RTD, and thermocouple interface types. For more
information on using Genius Blocks, see GEK-90486-1, Genius I/O System and Communications
User’s Manual, and GEK-90486-2, Genius I/O Discrete and Analog Blocks User’s Manual.
Field Control
These are intelligent distributed I/O units that mount at the point-of-use on a 35mm x 7.5mm DIN-
rail. They can communicate over Genius, FIP, or Profibus buses. They are not included in the
PLC module count, but do require I/O memory allocation. A Field Control unit consists of a Bus
Interface Unit (BIU) that interfaces to the applicable bus, from one to eight I/O modules, and
cabling. I/O modules come in various discrete, analog, and RTD types. A local logic processor
module (MFP) is also available. For further information on Field Control, see the following:
„ GFK-0826, Field Control Distributed I/O and Control System I/O Modules User’s Manual
„ GFK-0825, Field Control Genius Bus Interface Unit User’s Manual
„ GFK-1175, Field Control FIP Bus Interface Unit User’s Manual
„ GFK-1291, Field Control Profibus Bus Interface Unit User’s Manual
VersaMax
VersaMax I/O modules can be used as distributed I/O, communicating with a Series 90-30 PLC
over one of three bus types: Genius, Profibus, or Device Net. This arrangement would require an
Option module for the desired bus type in the Series 90-30 PLC as well as the applicable Network
Interface Module in the VersaMax system. For more information on the VersaMax products,
please see GFK-1504, VersaMax Modules, Power Supplies, and Carriers Manual.
GFK-0356Q
Chapter 12 System Design
12-7
12
Designing For Safety
A good design should not only function properly and efficiently, but must also protect personnel
and equipment from harm. Although some basic guidelines are found in the “Installation”
chapter of this manual, it is not possible to cover every aspect of safety because of the diversity of
applications. Additionally, it is not practical for this manual to try to cover all the possible codes
and regulations that may apply to your locality or type of equipment. You have the ultimate
responsibility to consult applicable safety codes for your locality, or that pertain to the
particular type of equipment you are designing, and ensure that your design complies with
these standards. In the United States, the National Electric Code (NEC) has been adopted by
many localities. The United States Occupational Safety and Health Administration (OSHA)
regulations also contain many safety regulations that apply to all industrial equipment in the United
States. In the absence of local regulations, the NEC and OSHA regulations should be followed
when designing your system, in addition to the information contained in this manual. OSHA
regulations can be accessed on-line at www.osha.gov. Some key safety issues are outlined below:
Protection From Electrical Shock
Proper wiring design, including grounding and circuit protection issues, should be followed.
Personnel should be prevented from accidentally coming in contact with hazardous voltages. Also,
unauthorized personnel should be prevented from gaining access to high voltage cabinets and
panels. Interlock circuits are often used for this purpose.
Fire Prevention
The guidelines in the NEC and OSHA regulations protect against fires, especially those caused by
faulty electrical design.
Protection From Mechanical Hazards
Personnel should be protected from physical hazards, such as moving mechanisms like conveyors
or index tables or mechanical pinch points. The use of interlocked safety gates, light curtains,
safety mat switches, dual hand buttons, physical barriers (guards), etc. can be used for this purpose.
See the applicable section of the OSHA regulations for details.
Protection From Electrical Failure
In the event of a system component failure, the design should be an acceptable “fail-safe” one in
which the failure does not cause a safety hazard such as a runaway condition or a disabling of
emergency stop circuits. Emergency stop and other safety circuits should consist of hard-wired
components that tend to fail in a harmless manner.
For example, in a Master Control Relay (MCR) circuit, use series-wired, normally closed
Emergency Stop pushbutton switches and interlocks to control an electro-mechanical Master
Control Relay (see next figure). This relay should directly disable motor starters, PLC output
12-8
Series 90-30 PLC Installation and Hardware Manual - August 2002
GFK-0356Q
System Design and Layout
12
circuits, etc. This type of circuit tends to fail “open,” which disables the equipment. For example,
if a wire breaks or a contact wears out, the circuit opens and the MCR drops out. If solid state
devices fail, they tend to fail “shorted,” which in the case of PLC output circuits would cause the
controlled device to turn on or stay on.
In the circuit below, the MCR is an electro-mechanical relay. It is energized by the application of
power to its solenoid coil which magnetically pulls the contacts to their energized states. When de-
energized, the contacts move to their normal, at rest states by the pull of a mechanical spring.
When the Reset pushbutton is pressed, and if all four of the E-Stop and Gate switches are closed,
the MCR relay will energize and “latch” in the energized state through its MCR contact in parallel
with the Reset pushbutton. Its other MCR contact applies power to the motor starter and PLC
output circuits. If any one of the E-Stop or Gate switches opens, or if a wire breaks in this circuit,
or if the MCR coil becomes defective, MCR will de-energize and open the circuit to the motor
starters and PLC output circuits.
As shown, the PLC’s main power and input circuits are not controlled by the MCR since they do
not directly control any outputs. Keeping these circuits energized is desirable because this allows
the PLC to continue gathering data, recording fault information, and controlling communications,
even if its Output module outputs are disabled by the MCR.
If an additional margin of safety were desired, two MCR relays could be used. Their coils would
be wired in parallel, their normally open contacts wired in series, and their normally closed contacts
wired in parallel. This would help guard against the possibility of a “welded contact” on a single
MCR relay.
Master Control
Reset
E-Stop 1
E-Stop 2
Gate 1
Gate 2
Relay (MCR)
MCR
MCR
PLC Main Power and
Input Power Circuits
MCR
To Motor Starters, PLC
Output Module Circuits, etc.
Figure 12-1. Hard-Wired MCR Circuit Example
Protection From Design Changes or Overrides
Only authorized personnel should be allowed to make changes that could impact the safe operation
of the equipment. Passwords and lockout circuits may be used to accomplish this. Some Series
90-30 CPUs have keylock switches to protect against program changes (see “CPUs” chapter for
keylock switch details).
GFK-0356Q
Chapter 12 System Design
12-9
12
Safety Documentation
„ PLC Program Documentation. Thorough documentation will help you and others who work
on the equipment remember and understand how the safety circuits and features work. (In
some industries, applicable regulations may require this type of documentation.) The PLC
programming software gives you extensive documentation abilities.
„ For example, you can create Nicknames such as “PSTOP,” Descriptions such as “Program
Stop Coil,” and Comments such as “This coil is used to stop the program cycle, but it does not
turn off power to the main hydraulic circuit. However, if the operator opens the safety gate,
the Safety Gate Interlock switch will open and shut off the hydraulic pump.” These
Nicknames, Descriptions, and Comments become part of the PLC program and can be viewed
with the applicable software.
As an alternative to ladder logic programming, the State Logic programming language makes
it easier to document PLC program design because it uses “Natural Language” expressions
instead of ladder logic symbols.
„ Electrical and mechanical prints should contain notations pertaining to safety issues.
„ Written operating and maintenance instructions as well as training should be provided to
operators and maintenance personnel. These should address any applicable safety issues.
Guarding Against Unauthorized Operation
Keylock switches and passwords are frequently used for this purpose.
Labeling, Guarding, and Lighting Issues
„ Labeling. Operator devices such as pushbuttons, switches, or on-screen (software) buttons
should be clearly labeled as to their function.
„ Guarding. Operator devices should be guarded, where applicable, to prevent them from being
activated accidentally. Recessed pushbutton designs or pushbuttons with surrounding guard
rings might help prevent the pushbutton from being depressed if, for example, a tool were
dropped or laid upon it. Mounting pushbutton stations to vertical surfaces also may help avoid
this problem.
„ Lighting. Illumination levels in the working area should be adequate so that all labels can be
clearly seen.
Equipment Accessibility Issues
The equipment should be laid out so as to give operators sufficient room to perform their tasks
safely. Also, sufficient clearance should be provided so that maintenance personnel have safe
access to electrical panels, control boxes, etc. These minimum clearances are specified in the NEC
and OSHA requirements.
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Series 90-30 PLC Installation and Hardware Manual - August 2002
GFK-0356Q
System Design and Layout
12
Number of Modules Per Series 90-30 PLC System
The following table lists the maximum number of each type of I/O and option modules that can be
installed in a Series 90-30 PLC system. The number of modules that can be installed in a system
depends on several factors, including available references for each CPU model, the current rating
for each module to be installed in the system, and other installed modules. Before installing
modules in a baseplate, verify that the total current rating of all of those modules does not exceed
the power rating of the power supply.
Table 12-2. Maximum Number of Modules Per System
CPU
CPU
CPU
Module Type
Model 311/313/323
Model 331/340/341
Model 350 - 364
Input and Output, Discrete
5 (5-slot baseplate)
49 (331/340/341)
79
10 (10-slot baseplate)
Input Module, Analog , 4-Channel
5 (5-slot baseplate)
40
64
8 (10-slot baseplate)
Input Module, Analog, 16-Channel
4
8 (Model 331)
51
12 (Model 340/341)
Output Module (Voltage), Analog, 2-Channel
5 (5-slot baseplate)
16 (Model 331)
48
6 (10-slot baseplate)
30 (Model 340/341)
Output Module (Current), Analog, 2-Channel
3 (5-slot baseplate)
15 (Model 331)
24
3 (10-slot baseplate)
15 (Model 340/341)
Output Module, Analog, 8-Channel
4
8 (Model 331)
79
32 (Model 340/341)
Combination Input/Output Module, Analog
5 (5-slot baseplate)
21 (Model 331/40/341)
79
4-Ch In/2-Ch Out
10 (10-slot baseplate)
Programmable Coprocessor Module
n/a
4
4
Alphanumeric Display Coprocessor Module
n/a
4
4
Communications Control Module
n/a
9
9
State Logic Processor Module
n/a
Refer to the State Logic User’s Guide, GFK-0726.
Genius Communications Module (1)
1
1
1
Enhanced Genius Communications Module (1)
2
2
2
High Speed Counter
4 (5/10-slot baseplate)
8 (Model 331)
79
32 (Model 340/341)
I/O Link Interface Module
5 (5/10-slot baseplate)
49
79
I/O Processor Module
2 (5-slot baseplate)
8 (Model 331)
64
4 (10-slot baseplate)
16 (Model 340/341)
Genius Bus Controller (2)
8
8
8
Ethernet Interface Module
Refer to the Series 90-30 TCP/IP Ethernet Communications User’s Manual,
GFK-1084 for details.
Motion Mate APM300 Module
Refer to the Motion Mate APM300 User’s Manuals, GFK-0840 or GFK-0781
for details.
Motion Mate DSM302 Module
Refer to the Motion Mate DSM302 User’s Manual, GFK-1464 , for details.
Motion Mate DSM314 Module
Refer to the Motion Mate DSM314 User’s Manual, GFK-1742 , for details
Temperature Control Module
Refer to the Temperature Control User’s Manual, GFK-1466 for details
Power Transducer Module
Refer to the Power Transducer Module User’s Manual, GFK-1734, for details
(1) The Enhanced Genius Communications Module and the Genius Communications Module cannot be installed in
the same PLC baseplate; however, both modules can be present on the same bus.
(2) Refer to GFK-1034, Series 90-30 Genius Bus Controller User’s Manual for details.
GFK-0356Q
Chapter 12 System Design
12-11
12
Calculating Power Supply Loading
The load placed on a power supply in a Series 90-30 PLC baseplate is the sum of the internal and
external loads placed on it by all of the hardware components in the baseplate (backplane, modules,
etc.), as well as external loads connected to the Isolated + 24 VDC supply. Use of the Isolated +24
Volt power supply output is optional; however, this output can be used to drive a limited number
of input devices. The maximum total power output rating of the Power Supplies is 30 watts;
however, the individual +5VDC outputs can be rated for either 15 or 30 Watts, depending on the
Power Supply catalog number. See Table 12-1, “Power Supply Feature Comparison Table,” for
details.
Load Requirements for Hardware Components
The following table shows the DC load required by each module and hardware component. All
ratings are in milliamps (except where noted). Input and Output module current ratings are with all
inputs or outputs on. Three voltages are listed in the table:
„
+5 VDC provides primary power to operate most internal circuits
„
+24 VDC Relay Power provides power for circuits that drive the relays on Relay modules
„
+24 VDC Isolated provides power to operate a number of input circuits (input modules only),
and any external circuits connected to the 24 VDC Output terminals on the power supply
terminal strip.
Note that the figures listed in the following table are maximum (worst case) requirements , not
typical requirements.
Table 12-3. Load Requirements (in milliamps)
Catalog
+24 VDC Relay
+24 VDC
Number
Description
+5 VDC
Power
Isolated
AD693SLP300
State Logic Processor Module
425
-
-
IC693ACC300
Input Simulator, 8/16 Points
120
-
-
IC693ACC307
Expansion Bus Termination Plug
72
-
-
IC690ACC900
RS-422/RS-485 to RS-232 Converter
170
-
-
IC690ACC901
RS-422 (SNP) to RS-232, Miniconverter Kit (Version A)
150
-
-
(version B, or later )
100
-
-
IC693ADC311
Alphanumeric Display Coprocessor Module
400
-
-
IC693ALG220
Analog Input, Voltage, 4 Channel
27
-
98
IC693ALG221
Analog Input, Current, 4 Channel
25
-
100
IC693ALG222
Analog Input, Voltage, High Density (16 Channel)
112
41
IC693ALG223
Analog Input, Current, High Density (16 Channel)
120
-
-
IC693ALG390
Analog Output, Voltage, 2 Channel
32
-
120
IC693ALG391
Analog Output, Current, 2 Channel
30
-
215
IC693ALG392
Analog Current/Voltage Output, 8 Channel
110
-
IC693ALG442
Analog Current/Voltage Combination 4 Ch In/2 Ch Out
95
-
129
IC693APU300
High Speed Counter
250
-
-
IC693APU301
Motion Mate APM300, 1-Axis
800
-
-
IC693APU302
Motion Mate APM300, 2-Axis
800
-
-
IC693APU305
I/O Processor Module
360
-
-
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Series 90-30 PLC Installation and Hardware Manual - August 2002
GFK-0356Q
System Design and Layout
12
Catalog
+24 VDC Relay
+24 VDC
Number
Description
+5 VDC
Power
Isolated
IC693BEM320
I/O Link Interface Module (slave)
205
-
-
IC693BEM321
I/O Link Interface Master Module (w/o optical adapter)
415
-
-
(with Optical Adapter)
615
IC693BEM330
FIP Remote I/O Scanner
609
-
-
IC693BEM331
Genius Bus Controller
300
-
-
IC693BEM340
FIP Bus Controller
(maximum)
1.2A
(typical)
800
IC693CHS391
10-slot Modular CPU Baseplate
250
-
-
IC693CHS392
10-slot Expansion Baseplate
150
-
-
IC693CHS393
10-slot Remote Baseplate
460
-
-
IC693CHS397
5-slot Modular CPU Baseplate
270
-
-
IC693CHS398
5-slot Expansion Baseplate
170
-
-
IC693CHS399
5-slot Remote Baseplate
480
-
-
IC693CMM301
Genius Communications Module
200
-
-
IC693CMM302
Enhanced Genius Communications Module
300
-
-
IC693CMM311
Communications Control Module
400
-
-
IC693CMM321
Ethernet Interface Module
750
-
-
IC693CPU311
Series 90-30 5-Slot Embedded CPU Baseplate
410
-
-
IC693CPU313
Series 90-30 5-Slot Embedded CPU Baseplate
430
-
-
IC693CPU323
Series 90-30 10-Slot Embedded CPU Baseplate
430
-
-
IC693CPU331
CPU (Model 331)
350
-
-
IC693CPU340
CPU (Model 340)
490
-
-
IC693CPU341
CPU (Model 341)
490
-
-
IC693CPU350
CPU (Model 350)
670 **
IC693CPU351
CPU (Model 351)
890 **
IC693CPU352
CPU (Model 352)
910 **
IC693CPU360
CPU (Model 360)
670 **
IC693CPU363
CPU (Model 363)
890 **
IC693CPU364
CPU (Model 364)
1.51A**
IC693CSE313
State Logic CPU, 5-slot baseplate
430
-
-
IC693CSE323
State Logic CPU, 10-slot baseplate
430
-
-
IC693CSE340
State Logic CPU Module
490
-
-
IC693DSM302/314
Motion Mate DSM302 or DSM314 Module
800
-
-
1300 with
external
encoder
IC693MAR590
120 VAC Input, relay Output, 8 In/8 Out
80
70
-
IC693MDL230
120 VAC Isolated, 8 Point Input
60
-
-
IC693MDL231
240 VAC Isolated, 8 Point Input
60
-
-
IC693MDL240
120 VAC, 16 Point Input
90
-
-
IC693MDL241
24 VAC/DC Pos/Neg logic, 16 Point
80
-
125
IC693MDL310
120 VAC, 0.5A, 12 Point Output
210
-
-
IC693MDL330
120/240 VAC, 1A, 8 Point Output
160
-
-
IC693MDL340
120 VAC, 0.5A, 16 Point Output
315
-
-
IC693MDL390
120/240 VAC Isolated, 2A, 5 Point Output
110
-
-
IC693MDL630
24 VDC Positive Logic, 8 Point Input
2.5
-
60
IC693MDL632
125 VDC Pos/Neg Logic, 8 Point Input
40
-
-
IC693MDL633
24 VDC Negative Logic, 8 Point Input
5
-
60
IC693MDL634
24 VDC Pos/Neg Logic, 8 Point Input
80
-
125
IC693MDL640
24 VDC Positive Logic, 16 Point Input
5
-
120
IC693MDL641
24 VDC Negative Logic, 16 Point Input
5
-
120
GFK-0356Q
Chapter 12 System Design
12-13
12
Catalog
+24 VDC Relay
+24 VDC
Number
Description
+5 VDC
Power
Isolated
IC693MDL643
24 VDC Positive Logic, FAST, 16 Point Input
5
-
120
IC693MDL644
24 VDC Negative Logic, FAST, 16 Point Input
5
-
120
IC693MDL645
24 VDC Pos/Neg Logic, 16 Point Input
80
-
125
IC693MDL646
24 VDC Pos/Neg Logic, FAST, 16 Point Input
80
-
125
IC693MDL652
24 VDC Pos/Neg Logic 32 Point Input
5
-
-
IC693MDL653
24 VDC Pos/Neg Logic, FAST, 32 Point Input
5
-
-
IC693MDL654
5/12 VDC (TTL) Pos/Neg Logic, 32 Point
195/440*
-
-
IC693MDL655
24 VDC Pos/Neg, 32 Point Input
195
-
224
IC693MDL730
12/24 VDC Positive Logic, 2A, 8 Point Output
55
-
-
IC693MDL731
12/24 VDC Negative Logic, 2A, 8 Point Output
55
-
-
IC693MDL732
12/24 VDC Positive Logic, 0.5A, 8 Point Output
50
-
-
IC693MDL733
12/24 VDC Negative Logic, 0.5A, 8 Point Output
50
-
-
IC693MDL734
125 VDC Pos/Neg Logic, 6 Point Output
90
-
-
IC693MDL740
12/24 VDC Positive Logic, 0.5A, 16 Point Output
110
-
-
IC693MDL741
12/24 VDC Negative Logic, 0.5A, 16 Point Output
110
-
-
IC693MDL742
12/24 VDC Pos. Logic ESCP, 1A, 16 Point Output
130
-
-
IC693MDL750
12/24 VDC Negative Logic, 32 Point Output
21
-
-
IC693MDL751
12/24 VDC Positive Logic, 32 Point Output
21
-
-
IC693MDL752
5/24 VDC (TTL) Negative Logic, 0.5A, 32 Point
260
-
-
IC693MDL753
12/24 VDC Positive Logic, 0.5A, 32 Point Output
260
-
-
IC693MDL930
Relay, N.O., 4A Isolated, 8 Point Output
6
70
-
IC693MDL931
Relay, N.C. and Form C, 8A Isolated, 8 Point Out
6
110
-
IC693MDL940
Relay, N.O., 2A, 16 Point Output
7
135
-
IC693MDR390
24 VDC Input, Relay Output, 8 In/8 Out
80
70
-
IC693PCM300
Programmable Coprocessor Module, 65K
425
-
-
IC693PCM301
Programmable Coprocessor Module, 85K
425
-
-
IC693PCM311
Programmable Coprocessor Module, 380K
400
-
-
IC693PRG300
Hand-Held Programmer
170
-
-
IC693PTM100
Power Transducer Module
400
IC693TCM302
Temperature Control Module
150
-
-
Refer to module specifications in GFK-0898, Series 90-30 I/O Module Specifications Manual for more details.
**
Note that the model 350-364 CPUs do not support the A version (IC690ACC901A) of the Miniconverter.
Power Supply Loading Calculation Examples
Following are examples of calculations for determining the total load placed on a Series 90-30 PLC
power supply by the Series 90-30 PLC hardware. All current figures are expressed in milliamps.
Note that although each output is rated at 15 or 20 watts (with the exception that the +5 VDC
output for the High Capacity power supply is rated at 30 watts), the total combined output can be
no more than 30 watts. The power required by external circuits connected to the 24 VDC
OUTPUT terminals on the power supply terminal strip should be added to the calculation.
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System Design and Layout
12
Example 1: Series 90-30, Model 323 Embedded CPU (10-slot baseplate)
Component
+5V
+24V Isolated
+24V Relay
IC693CPU323 Embedded CPU
430
Baseplate
IC693PRG300 Hand-Held Programmer
170
IC693ALG390 Analog Output
32
120
IC693ALG220 Analog Input
27
98
IC693APU300 HS Counter
190
24 VDC Input (16 points)
5
120
IC693MDL340 Input Module
5
120
IC693MDL740 Output Module
110
IC693MDL240 Input Module
90
IC693MDL310 Output Module
210
IC693MDL940 Relay Out. Mod.
7
135
IC693MDL930 Relay Out. Mod.
6
70
Totals (milliamps)
1281
458
205
(Watts)
6.41
10.99
4.92
Total Watts = 22.32
Example 2: Series 90-30, Model 351 Modular CPU (10-slot baseplate)
Component
+5V
+24V Isolated
+24V Relay
IC693CHS391 Modular CPU Baseplate
250
IC693CPU351 CPU Module
890
IC690ACC901 Miniconverter Kit
100
IC693PCM301 PCM Module
425
IC693ALG390 Analog Output
32
120
IC693ALG220 Analog Input
27
98
IC693APU300 HS Counter
190
IC693MDL340 Input Module
5
120
IC693MDL740 Output Module
110
IC693MDL240 Input Module
90
IC693MDL310 Output Module
210
IC693MDL940 Relay Out. Mod.
7
135
Totals (milliamps)
2336
338
135
(Watts)
11.68
8.11
3.24
Total Watts = 23.03
Scan (Sweep) Time Calculation
Scan or Sweep time is the time it takes the PLC CPU to perform all of its tasks one time. Scan
time contribution is the amount of time added to the PLC scan by the software and hardware
components of the system. For systems that may be time-sensitive, this factor should be made part
of the design specification. To help avoid timing issues, the theoretical scan time should be
calculated so that appropriate solutions can be designed into the system up-front.
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Major Design Factors Affecting Scan Time
„ Size of ladder program
„ Type of CPU. Some CPUs have faster clock speeds and architecture than others.
„ Types of instructions used in ladder program
„ Number of modules
„ Types of modules. Some modules, such as several of the Option modules, have a much greater
impact than others such as discrete I/O modules.
„ Location of modules. This refers to the type of rack (CPU, Expansion, or Remote) that they
are installed in.
„ Connections to other devices such as an HMI, or to other systems via communications
modules or ports.
„ Cable types. Cable type can have a significant impact on scan time, especially when
connecting Remote racks or communicating over long distances. Propagation time of data
should be minimized to ensure proper system timing and margins. Suggested cable types for
I/O Bus Expansion and communication cables are documented in the “Cables” chapter. Any
deviation in cable types from those recommended may result in erratic or improper
system operation.
Where to Find Scan Time Information
For information on calculating scan time, please refer to the “Sweep Time Calculation” section of
GFK-0467, Series 90-30/20/Micro PLC CPU Instruction Set Reference Manual.
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System Design and Layout
12
Calculating PLC Heat Dissipation
The amount of heat dissipated by a PLC mounted in an enclosure can be an important factor in
determining the enclosure size needed for the system. This is because the enclosure must be able to
adequately dissipate the heat generated by all of the components mounted inside so that no
components overheat. PLC heat dissipation is also a factor in determining the need for enclosure
cooling options such as fans and air conditioning. Enclosure manufacturers generally consider
enclosure heat dissipation as a factor in their enclosure selection guidelines. Instructions for
calculating Series 90-30 PLC heat dissipation can be found in Appendix F, “Series 90-30 Heat
Dissipation.”
System Layout Guidelines
Because of the differences from one system to another, it is not practical to try to discuss every
possible layout. Instead, this section offers guidelines and an example to help you lay out your
system.
Benefits of a Good Layout - Safe, Reliable, and Accessible
The layout of your system has a lot to do with how reliably your system will operate, how easy it is
to install, how well it looks, and how easy and safe it is to maintain:
„ Safety and Maintenance - A good layout helps minimize the chance of electrical shock to
personnel working on the system. It lets maintenance technicians easily access the unit to
make measurements, load software, check indicator lights, remove and replace modules, etc. It
also makes it easier to trace wiring and locate components while troubleshooting.
„ Reliability -Proper layout promotes good heat dissipation and helps eliminate electrical noise
from the system. Excess heat and noise are two major causes of electronic component failure.
„ Installation Efficiency- A well designed layout allows sufficient room to mount and wire the
unit. This saves time and frustration.
„ Appearance - A neat and orderly layout gives others a favorable impression of your system.
It lets others know that careful thought went into the design of the system.
PLC Rack Location and Clearance Requirement
The following list provides PLC rack mounting location guidelines. For an example layout, see the
figure “Series 90-30 Example Layout” later in this chapter.
„ Locate PLC racks away from other components that generate a lot of heat, such as
transformers, power supplies, or power resistors.
„ Locate PLC racks away from components that generate electrical noise such as relays and
contacts.
„ Locate PLC racks away from high voltages components and wiring such as circuit breakers
and fusible disconnects, transformers, motor wiring, etc. This not only reduces electrical
noise, but makes it safer for personnel working on the PLC.
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Chapter 12 System Design
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„ Locate PLC racks at a convenient level that allows technicians reasonable access for
maintaining the system.
„ Route sensitive input wires away from electrically noisy wires such as discrete output and AC
wiring. This can be facilitated by grouping I/O modules to keep Output modules separated
from sensitive Input modules.
„ The PLC racks each require a 4" clearance space on all four sides (6 inches on the right end if
using I/O Bus Expansion Cables) to ensure adequate ventilation/cooling. See the “Baseplates”
chapter for baseplate size and clearance requirement information.
Location of Modules in the PLC Racks
There are several factors to consider when laying out your PLC racks.
„ Location restrictions - Although most modules can be located in any type of baseplate, a few
of the Option modules (PCM, ADC, CMM, SLP) will only work in a CPU baseplate. The next
figure identifies where you can locate the modules in your system.
„ Power Supply capacity - Since some modules draw considerably more power than others, it is
possible to overload the power supply by placing many of the modules requiring higher power
in one rack. Therefore, before finalizing your rack layout you should calculate the power
supply loading to ensure that you will not overload the power supply. See the section
“Calculating Power Supply Loading.”
„ Noise Reduction - Group I/O modules to keep Output modules separated from sensitive Input
modules. This facilitates keeping noisy wiring separated from sensitive wiring, as
recommended in a previous section.
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Series 90-30 PLC Installation and Hardware Manual - August 2002
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System Design and Layout
12
Allowable Module Locations
DISCRETE INPUT/OUTPUT
ANALOG INPUT/OUTPUT
HIGH SPEED COUNTER
MODEL 311/313
I/O PROCESSOR
(5-SLOT)
GENIUS COMMUNICATIONS
ENHANCED GENIUS COMM.
MOTION MATE APM300/DSM302
I/O LINK INTERFACE
GENIUS BUS CONTROLLER
ETHERNET INTERFACE
TEMPERATURE CONTROL
DISCRETE INPUT/OUTPUT
ANALOG INPUT/OUTPUT
HIGH SPEED COUNTER
I/O PROCESSOR
MODEL 313
GENIUS COMMUNICATIONS
(10-SLOT)
ENHANCED GENIUS COMM.
MOTION MATE APM300/DSM302
I/O LINK INTERFACE
GENIUS BUS CONTROLLER
ETHERNET INTERFACE
TEMPERATURE CONTROL
DISCRETE INPUT/OUTPUT
ANALOG INPUT/OUTPUT
HIGH SPEED COUNTER
MODEL 331/340/341
I/O PROCESSOR
C
and 350/351/352/360/
GENIUS COMMUNICATIONS
P
ENHANCED GENIUS COMM.
363/364 5-Slot CPU
U
MOTION MATE APM300/DSM302
I/O LINK INTERFACE
PCM / ADC / CMM / SLP
GENIUS BUS CONTROLLER
ETHERNET INTERFACE
TEMPERATURE CONTROL
DISCRETE INPUT/OUTPUT
ANALOG INPUT/OUTPUT
HIGH SPEED COUNTER
MODEL 331/340/341
I/O PROCESSOR
C
and 350/351/352/360/
GENIUS COMMUNICATIONS
P
363/364 10-Slot CPU
ENHANCED GENIUS COMM.
U
MOTION MATE APM300/DSM302
I/O LINK INTERFACE
GENIUS BUS CONTROLLER
ETHERNET INTERFACE
TEMPERATURE CONTROL
PCM / ADC / CMM / SLP
DISCRETE INPUT/OUTPUT
ANALOG INPUT/OUTPUT
HIGH SPEED COUNTER
I/O PROCESSOR
MODEL 331/340/341
GENIUS COMMUNICATIONS
and 350/351/352/360/
ENHANCED GENIUS COMM.
363/364 5-Slot Expansion
MOTION MATE APM300/DSM302
I/O LINK INTERFACE
GENIUS BUS CONTROLLER
ETHERNET INTERFACE
TEMPERATURE CONTROL
DISCRETE INPUT/OUTPUT
ANALOG INPUT/OUTPUT
HIGH SPEED COUNTER
I/O PROCESSOR
GENIUS COMMUNICATIONS
MODEL 331/340/341
ENHANCED GENIUS COMM.
and 350/351/352/360/
MOTION MATE APM300/DSM302
363/364 10-Slot Expansion
I/O LINK INTERFACE
GENIUS BUS CONTROLLER
ETHERNET INTERFACE
TEMPERATURE CONTROL
For location of FIP modules in baseplates, refer to the applicable FIP module user's manual.
Figure 12-2. Allowable Location of Modules
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Chapter 12 System Design
12-19
12
Series 90-30 PLC Layout Example
1
10
9
8
2
7
6
5
3
4
Figure 12-3. Series 90-30 Example Layout
1.
Series 90-30 PLC, 10-slot rack
2.
Wireway (Wire Duct)
3.
Field device connection terminal block
4.
Motor connection terminal block
5.
Motor starters
6.
Circuit board
7.
Power supply
8.
Control transformer
9.
Fusible disconnect or circuit breaker
10. Control relays
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System Design and Layout
12
PLC Mounting Position
Power supply load rating depends on the mounting position of the baseplate and the ambient
temperature.
Recommended Upright Mounting Orientation
The load rating with the baseplate mounted upright on a panel is:
„
100% at 60°C (140°F)
Figure 12-4. Recommended PLC Mounting Orientation
Derated Horizontal Mounting Orientation
Power supply load ratings with the baseplate mounted horizontally are:
„ Temperature at 25°C (77°F) - full load
„ Temperature at 60°C (140°F) - 50% of full load
Figure 12-5. Derated PLC Mounting Orientation
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Chapter 12 System Design
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