Aprilia scooter (manual) - part 11

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Aprilia scooter (manual) - part 11

 

 

  • REAR TOP BOX LIGHT SWITCH TEST

  • Raise the saddle and check continuity across the two terminals with a multimeter set to the Ohm range.

    Correct reading when switch is released (saddle raised) : 0 ohm

    Correct reading with switch pressed (saddle closed): 

    ohm

      1. LIGHT CIRCUIT

        1. LIGHT CIRCUIT


     

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    Key:

    2. High beam light

    1. Parking lamp light

    2. Dashboard backlighting bulbs

    15. Complete dashboard

    18. Left switch

    21. Key-operated switch

    27. Parking light/left brake light

    29. Parking light /right brake light

    32. Number plate light

    38. Main fuses

    1. Battery

    2. Auxiliary fuses

    1. High beam lamp

    2. Low beam lamp

    3. Parking light

    4. Complete headlight


     

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    TROUBLESHOOTING

    • Check battery condition, 2.4.1.

    • Check fuse condition, 8.12.1.

      image

    • Check the light switch

    • Check the bulbs, 8.11.1.

      SWITCH TEST

  • Check switch continuity using a multimeter.

  • Change any switch that operates other than as specified in the relevant diagram.


     

    Light switch

    Wires

    V

    N

    Bi

    V


     

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    PAS image


     

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      1. VISUAL AND ACOUSTIC SIGNALS

        1. VISUAL AND ACOUSTIC SIGNALLING SYSTEM


     

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    Key:

    1. Right indicator light

    2. Left indicator light

    15. Complete dashboard

    1. Warning horn

    2. Horn button

    3. Key-operated switch

    4. Direction indicator switch

    26. Rear left direction indicator

    30. Rear right direction indicator

    38. Main fuses

    1. Battery

    2. Auxiliary fuses

    45. CDI control unit

    54. Front right direction indicator


     

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    DIRECTION INDICATOR TROUBLESHOOTING

  • Check that the bulbs are in good condition, 8.11.1.

  • When one bulb is burnt out, the other bulb will flash at doubled frequency.

  • Check the direction indicator switch.

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  • Check the CDI control unit and replace if needed,

    7.2.2.

    The flasher is incorporated into the CDI control unit.


     

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    WARNING HORN TEST

  • Feed 12 Volts to the two connectors of the waning horn.

  • If the horn does not operate, adjust through the adjuster.

  • Replace the horn if necessary.


     

    SWITCH TEST

  • Check switch continuity using a multimeter.

  • Change any switch that operates other than as specified in the relevant diagram.


     

    Direction indicator switch

    Wires

    B/N

    Az

    r

    Left direction indicator


     

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    Right direction indicator

     


     

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    Horn button

    Wires

    Gr

    V

    ON


     

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    OFF

       
      1. BULB REPLACEMENT

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        1. BULB REPLACEMENT Read 1.2.1., 1.7.1. carefully.

    image WARNING

    Before proceeding to change a bulb, rotate the

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    ignition switch to “ ”.Wear clean gloves or use a clean, dry cloth to handle bulbs. Do not put your fingerprints on a bulb, as this may cause overheating leading to failure. If you touch a bulb with your fingers, remove any fingerprints with alcohol to avoid early failure. DO NOT PULL ON THE WIRING.


     

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  • Place the vehicle on the stand.

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    NOTE Check the fuses before changing a bulb, 8.12.1.

    PARKING LIGHT BULB


     

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    To replace:

  • Remove the front cover, 7.1.10.


     

    image WARNING

    Proceed carefully.

    Do not damage the tabs and/or their recesses.


     

  • Rotate and extract the bulb holder working from the rear end of the bulb holder.

  • Extract the bulb.


     

    NOTE Make sure the locating pegs locate properly into the holder when fitting the bulb.

  • Fit a new bulb of equal rating.


     

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    HIGH AND LOW BEAM BULBS


     

    To replace:

    Open the glove compartment (1) and unhook the side guides pressing moderately down.


     


     

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  • Grasp the bulb connector (2) and pull to disconnect.

  • Twist the bulb holder (3) anticlockwise and extract from the reflector seat.

  • Extract the bulb.


     

    On refitting:

    NOTE Insert the bulb into the reflector seat and ensure that the three pegs on the bulb match the slots in the reflector seat.

  • Position the bulb holder (3) into the reflector seat and twist clockwise.

  • Connect the bulb connector (2).


     

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    TAIL LIGHT BULBS


     

    The tail lights accommodate:

    • Two parking light/brake light bulbs (4).

    • Two rear direction indicator bulbs (5).

    NOTE The following procedure applies to both indicators.


     

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    To replace:


     

  • Unscrew the two retaining screws (6) and remove the lens (7).


     

    image WARNING

    Proceed carefully.

    Do not damage the tabs and/or their recesses.


     

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  • Rotate anticlockwise and extract the bulb (4, parking/brake light) or (5, direction indicator).

  • Fit a new bulb of equal rating.

    NOTE On refitting, ensure the lens (7) locates properly into its seat.

    image WARNING

    Proceed carefully.

    Do not damage the tabs and/or their recesses.


     

  • Tighten the screws (6) gradually. Do not overtighten or you will damage the lens (7).

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    FRONT DIRECTION INDICATOR BULBS


     

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  • Remove the front cover, 7.1.10.

  • Working from the front end of the vehicle, rotate the holder (8) with the bulb (9) clockwise and extract both.

  • Press the bulb (9) moderately and twist anticlockwise.

  • Extract the bulb.

    NOTE Make sure the locating pegs locate properly into the holder when fitting the bulb.

  • Fit a new bulb of equal rating.


     

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    TAIL LIGHT BULB


     

  • Grasp the bulb holder (10), pull and extract.

  • Remove the bulb and fit a new bulb of equal rating.


     

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    DASHBOARD BULBS

  • Remove the dashboard, 7.2.6.

  • Rotate the bulb holder clockwise and extract.

  • Extract the bulb – which is the bayonet type – and replace it.

  • Insert the bulb holder and rotate clockwise to lock it in place.


     

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    CLOCK BATTERY REPLACEMENT

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  • Remove the dashboard to give access to the rear end,

    7.2.6.

  • Release the click-opening door.

  • Change the button battery.

  • Refit the click-opening door.


     

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      1. REPLACING THE FUSES

        1. REPLACING THE FUSES image WARNING

    Never attempt to repair a defective fuse.

    Never use a fuse of a rating other than specified.

    This could damage the electrical system or cause a short circuit, with the risk of fire.

    NOTE When the fuses fitted in a particular position keep blowing frequently, there might be a short circuit or overloading.

    Checking the fuses is recommended whenever an electrical component fails to operate or is malfunctioning, or when the engine does not start.

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    Check the 3-A and 15-A fuses first and then the 30-A fuses.


     

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  • Set the ignition switch to “ ”. This will prevent accidental short circuits.

    Main fuses:

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  • Perform the first four steps described at paragraph

    2.4.3.

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    Auxiliary fuses:

  • Remove the front cover, 7.1.10.


     

    Inspection:

  • Extract all fuses one by one and check for blown fuses. A blown fuse is identified by the link bar in the centre being divided.

  • When you find a blown fuse, determine and rectify the cause (if possible) before fitting a new fuse.

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  • Replace any failed fuse with a fuse of equal current rating.

    NOTE When you use one of the spare fuses, remember to add a new fuse of equal rating to the fuse box.


     

    Layout of auxiliary fuses (front cover):


     

    - 15-A fuse (1)

    From ignition switch to: lights, horn, brake lights.

    - 7.5-A fuse (2)

    From ignition switch to: starting interlock relay, automatic starter.

    - 7.5-A fuse (3)

    Spare.

    - 15-A fuse (4)

    Spare.

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    Layout of main fuses (battery compartment):


     

    - 20-A fuse (5)

    From battery to: ignition switch, helmet compartment light.

    - 15-A fuse (6)

    From battery to: power socket.

    - 15-A fuse (7)

    Spare.


     

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    10 m

     

    8.13. BEAM SETTING


     

    This is a quick beam inspection procedure. Place the vehicle ten metres away from a vertical wall. It is important that the motorcycle be on level ground.

    Switch on the low beam and sit astride the vehicle. The light spot on the wall should be just below the horizontal line of the headlight (about nine/tenths of overall height).


     

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    To set beam height:

  • Open the glove compartment (1) and unhook the side guides by pressing moderately downwards.


 

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  • Use a screwdriver and rotate the lower adjuster screws

(2) of both beams:


 

TIGHTEN (turn clockwise) to lower the beam. SLACKEN (turn anticlockwise) to raise the beam.


 

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8.13.2. BEAM HORIZONTAL SETTING

To adjust the horizontal position of the beam:

  • Open the glove compartment (1) and unhook the side guides by pressing moderately downwards.


     

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  • Use a screwdriver and rotate the upper adjuster screws (2) of both beams:


 

TIGHTEN (turn clockwise) to move the beam to the right (viewed in the direction of travel);

SLACKEN (turn anticlockwise) to move the beam to the left; (viewed in the direction of travel).


 


 

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    1. WIRING DIAGRAM

      1. WIRING DIAGRAM


 

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Key:

WIRE COLOUR CODING


 

1.

Multi-pin connectors

Ar

Orange

2.

High beam warning light

Az

Light blue

3.

Low fuel light

B

Blue

4.

Parking light warning light

Bi

White

5.

Dashboard backlighting bulbs

G

Yellow

6.

Check light (not in use)

Gr

Grey

7.

Right direction indicator repeater light

M

Brown

8.

Left direction indicator repeater light

N

Black

9.

Oil pressure light

R

Red

10.

ABS light (not in use)

Ro

Pink

11.

Side stand light

V

Green

12.

Anti-theft system LED (not in use)

Vi

Purple

13.

Coolant temperature indicator

   

14.

Fuel level indicator

   

15.

Complete dashboard

   

16.

Coolant thermistor

   

17.

Oil pressure sensor

   

18.

Left light switch

   

19.

Warning horn

   

20.

Horn button

   

21.

Key-operated switch

   

22.

Direction indicator switch

   

23.

Starter button

   

24.

-

   

25.

Engine kill switch

   

26.

Rear left direction indicator

   

27.

Parking light/left brake light bulb

   

28.

-

   

29.

Parking light/right brake light bulb

   

30.

Rear right direction indicator

   

31.

-

   

32.

Number plate light

   

33.

Front brake light switch

   

34.

Rear brake light switch

   

35.

Brake light/starting interlock relay

   

36.

Starter relay

   

37.

Starter motor

   

38.

Main fuses

   

39.

Power socket

   

40.

Battery

   

41.

Auxiliary fuses

   

42.

HT coil

   

43.

Spark plug

   

44.

Automatic starter

   

45.

CDI control unit

   

46.

Side stand switch

   

47.

Pick-up

   

48.

Generator

   

49.

Voltage regulator

   

50.

Thermal switch

   

51.

Fan

   

52.

Rear top box light switch

   

53.

Rear top box light

   

54.

Front right direction indicator

   

55.

High beam bulb

   

56.

Low beam bulb

   

57.

Parking light

   

58.

Complete headlight

   

59.

Front left direction indicator

   

60.

Fuel sensor

   

61.

Ignition relay

   


 

UPDATES 9

SUMMARY

    1. UPDATE 3

      1. REFERENCE MANUALS 3

      2. TECHNICAL DATA 4

      3. LUBRICANT CHART 6

      4. ROUTINE MAINTENANCE TABLE 7

      5. CARBURETTOR SPECIFICATIONS 8

      6. CHECKING AND TOPPING UP TRANSMISSION OIL LEVEL 9

    1. UPDATE

      1. REFERENCE MANUALS Version 125 cc

        image

        SPARE PARTS CATALOGUES

        aprilia part# (description) 6642 rel.03


         

        Version 250 cc


         

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        SPARE PARTS CATALOGUES

        aprilia part# (description) 6642 rel.03


         

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        SPECIAL TOOLS CATALOGUES

        aprilia part# (description) 001 M

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        SPECIAL TOOLS CATALOGUES

        aprilia part# (description) 001 M


         

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        OWNER'S MANUALS

        aprilia part# (description)

        8104853 image

        8104854


         

        image image image image


         

        image

        8104856 image


         

        ENGINE TECHNICAL MANUAL

        image

        OWNER'S MANUALS

        aprilia part# (description)

        8104853 image

        8104854


         

        image image image image


         

        image

        8104856 image


         

        ENGINE TECHNICAL MANUAL

        aprilia part# (description)

        8140680 image

        8140681 image

        8140682 image

        8140683 image

        8140684 image

        aprilia part# (description)

        8140797 image

        8140798 image

        8140799 image

        8140800 image

        8140801 image

         

      2. TECHNICAL DATA

        image

        DIMENSIONS

        Max. length 2085 mm (82.086 in)

        Max. width 785 mm (30.905 in)

        Max. height (front part of the fairing included) 1370 mm (53.937 in) Seat height 790 mm (31.102 in)

        Wheel base 1460 mm (57.480 in)

        Wheel base 1480 mm (58.267 in)

        Min. ground clearance 190 mm (7.480 in)

        Unladen weight (in the direction of travel) 162 kg (357.148 lb)

        Unladen weight (in the direction of travel) 170 kg (374.785 lb) ENGINE

        Make M 245 M

        Make M 237 M

        Type Single-cylinder, four-stroke with four valves, wet forced lubrication, overhead camshaft.

        Number of cylinders 1

        Total displacement 124 cm3 (7.567 in3)

        Total displacement 244 cm3 (14.890 in3)

        Bore/stroke 57 x 48,6 mm (2.244 x 1.913 in)

        Bore/stroke 72 x 60 mm (2.835 x 2.362 in)

        Compression ratio 12,0 ± 0,5: 1

        Compression ratio 11,0 ± 0,5: 1

        Starting Electric

        Engine idling rpm 1600 ± 100 giri/min

        Clutch Centrifugal type

        Gearbox Automatic

        Cooling system Liquid-type (50% water + 50% coolant), with forced circulation

        Valve clearances Intake 0.10 / Exhaust 0.15 CARBURETOR

        Model CVK 7 30 KEIHIN

        Model WVF 7 0 29 WALBRO

        FUEL SUPPLY

        Type Vacuum pump

        Fuel Premium-grade petrol, min. O.N. 95 (N.O.R.M.) and 85 (N.O.M.M.)

        CAPACITY

        Fuel (with reserve) 9,5 liters

        Fuel reserve 1,5 liters

        Engine oil

        • changing engine oil only 1000 cm3 (61.024 in3)

        • changing engine oil and engine oil filter 1100 cm3 (67.126 in3)

        • changing for engine overhaul 1150 cm3 (70.177 in3)

        Transmission oil 150 cm3 (9.154 in3)

        Coolant 1.200 cm3 (73.228 in3)

        Seats 2

        Vehicle max. load (rider + passenger + luggage) 210 kg (462.970 lb) TRANSMISSION

        Variator Continuous automatic

        Primary With V-belt

        Secondary Gear-type

        Engine/wheel total ratio

        - short 1:29,40

        - long 1:8,78

        Engine/wheel total ratio

        - short 7:19,30

        - long 1:6,80


         

        FRAME

        Type

        Single-beam with twin overlapped cradle

        Steering inclination angle

        27°

        Trail

        104 mm (4.094 in)

        SUSPENSIONS

        Front

        telescopic fork with hydraulic operation

        Stroke

        105 mm (4.134 in)

        Rear

        n. 1 Hydraulic monoshock

        Stroke

        105 mm (4.134 in)

        BRAKES

        Front

        Hydraulic disc brake - 0 240 mm (9.449 in)

        Rear

        Hydraulic disc brake - 0 190 mm (7.480 in) (combine with front brake)

        WHEELS

        Front

        E - 13 x 3,00 DOT - D

        Rear

        E - 13 x 3,50 DOT - D

        TYRES

        Type

        Tubeless

        Front

        110 / 90 - 13" 56 P

        Rear

        130 / 70 - 13" 63 P

        Front

         

        Rear

        200 kPa (2,0 bar)

        INFLATION PRESSURES FOR CARRYING A

        220 kPa (2,2 bar)

        PASSENGER

         

        Front

        230 kPa (2,0 bar)

        Rear

        250 kPa (2,2 bar)

        IGNITION

        Type

        Capacitive discharge, variable spark advance

        Timing advance

        Variable, controlled by the ECU5°/min - 24°/>4000 rpm

        Timing advance

        Variable, controlled by the ECU4°/min - 15°/4000 -6000 rpm

        SPARK PLUG

        Standard

        NGK CR 8 EB

        As an alternative

        NGK CR 7 EB

        NGK CR 9 EB

        CHAMPION RG 6 YC

        CHAMPION RG 4 HC

        Electrode gap

        0,7 - 0,8 mm (0.028 - 0.031 in)

        ELECTRIC SYSTEM

        Battery

        12 V - 12 Ah

        Fuses

        20 - 15 - 7,5 A

        Generator (with permanent magnet)

        12 V - 180 W

        Generator (with permanent magnet)

        12 V - 235 W

        BULBS

        Low beam

        12 V - 55 W

        High beam

        12 V - 55 W

        Parking light

        12 V - 16 W

        Direction indicators

        12 V - 10 W

        Tail lights/Number plate light/ Stop light

        12 V - 5 W / 21 W

        WARNING LIGHTS

        Instrument panel lights

        12 V - 1,2 W

        Direction indicators

        12 V - 1,2 W

        Engine oil pressure

        12 V - 1,2 W

        Low beam

        12 V - 1,2 W

        High beam

        12 V - 1,2 W

        Fuel reserve

        12 V - 1,2 W

         

        d


         

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      3. LUBRICANT CHART


         

        LUBRICANT

        PRODUCT

        Engine oil

        RECOMMENDED: SUPERBIKE 4, SAE 5W - 40 or image 4T FORMULA RACING, SAE 5W - 40.

        As an alternative to the recommended oils, it is possible to use select oilshaving properties in compliance with or even above A.P.I. SJspecifications.

        Transmission oil

        RECOMMENDED: F.C., SAE 75W 90 or image GEAR SYNTH, SAE 75W - 90.

        As an alternative to the recommended oil, use select oils having propertiesin compliance with or even above A.P.I. GL3 specifications

        Fork oil

        RECOMMENDED: F.A. 5W or F.A. 20W, as an alternative image FORK 5W or FORK 20W.

        Should you wish to reach an average behavior between those offered by image F.A. 5W and by image F.A. 20W or image FORK 5W and by imageFORK 20W, mix the products as follows:

        SAE 10W =image F.A. 5W 67% of the volume, +image F.A. 20W 33% of thevolume.

        image FORK 5W 67% of the volume + image FORK 20W33% of the volume.

        SAE 15W =image F.A. 5W 33% of the volume, +image F.A. 20W 67% of thevolume.

        image FORK 5W 33% of the volume + image FORK 20W67% of the volume.

        Bearings and other lubrication points

        RECOMMENDED: BIMOL GREASE 481 + image GREASE SM2.

        As an alternative to the recommended product, use select oil for rollingbearings, useful temperature range -30°C.+140°C (-22°F.+284°F), dripping point 150°C.230°C (302°F.446°F), highly anticorrosive, water and oxidization resistant.

        Battery terminals

        Neutral grease or vaseline.

        Brake fluid

        RECOMMENDED: F.F. DOT 4 (DOT 5 compatible) - image BRAKE

        5.1 DOT 4 (DOT 5 compatible).

        As an alternative to the recommended fluid, use fluids having properties incompliance with or even above SAE J1703, NHTSA 116 DOT 4, ISO 4925specifications.

        NOTE Before mixing different makes or types of oil, check theircompatibility.

        Engine coolant

        RECOMMENDED: ECOBLU - 40° C (-40°F) + image COOL.

        As an alternative to the recommended fluid, use fluids having properties incompliance or even above basic ethylene glycol CUNA NC 956-16specifications.

        NOTE Use only nitrite-free anti-freeze and corrosion inhibitors with afreezing point of -35°C (-31°F) as a minimum.

        image

      4. ROUTINE MAINTENANCE TABLE


         

        Parts After running-in

        [1000 km (621 mi)]


         

        Every 6000 km

        (3728 mi) or 8 months


         

        Every 12000 km

        (7456 mi) or 16 months

        Idle misture (CO) - 1 -

        Belt, converter rollers and plastic guides - 1 3

        Converter belt - 3 -

        Steering bearings 1 1 -

        Wheel bearings - 1 -

        Converter cover air filter - 2 -

        Secondary air scoop filter - 2 -

        Clutch shoes - - 1

        Valve clearance - 1 -

        Brake fluid 1 1 1 / every 2 years: 3

        Front fork oil 1 1 3

        Engine oil filter mesh and magnetic screw 1 1 -

        Converter rollers and plastic guides - 1 3

        Wheels/tyres - 1 -

        Nuts and bolts torque 1 1 -

        Cylinder head nuts torque 1 - -

        Brake bleeding 1 - -

        Battery terminals tightening 1 - -

        Fuel line - 1 every 2 years: 3

        Rear shock absorbers 1 1 -

        Battery - Battery fluid level 1 1 -

        Spark plug 1 1 3

        Carburettor - idle rpm 4 - 1

        Air cleaner - 2 -

        Engine oil filter 3 3 -

        Throttle operation 1 1 -

        Brake operation 1 1 -

        Converter grease - 3 -

        Brake light switch - 1 -

        Coolant 1 every 1000 km (621 mi): 1 / every 16

        months: 3

        Engine oil 3 every 1000 km (621 mi): 1 / every 6000

        km (3728 mi): 3

        Transmission oil 3 every 6000 km (3728 mi): 1 / every 24000

        km (14913 mi): 3

        Beam setting/operation - 1 -

        Tyres/inflation pressure every month: 1

        Battery terminals tightening 1 - -

        Front fork 1 1 -

        Brake pads wear 1 every 2000 km: (1250 mi): 1


         

        1 = check and clean, adjust, lubricate or change, if necessary; 2 = clean; 3 = change; 4 = adjust.

        Perform the maintenance operations more often if the vehicle is used in rainy or dusty areas, on uneven surfaces or on racetracks.


         

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        ( image) = OPERATIONS TO BE MADE ALSO BY THE USER

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

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