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Volvo XC90 (2019 year). Instruction - part 39

SPECIFICATIONS

* Option/accessory.

660

Towing capacity and tongue weight

Towing capacity and tongue weight are shown
in the tables below.

Category

USA

(lbs)

Canada

(kg)

Max. trailer weights

Without brakes:

1650

750

With brakes (AWD):

5000

2250

With brakes (FWD):

4000

–

Max. tongue weight

AWD:

500

225

FWD:

400

–

CAUTION

•

The maximum trailer weights listed are
only applicable for altitudes up to 3280 ft
(1,000 m) above sea level. With increas-
ing altitude the engine power and there-
fore the car's climbing ability are impaired
because of the reduced air density, so
the maximum trailer weight has to be
reduced accordingly. The weight of the
car and trailer must be reduced by 10%
for every further 3280 ft (1,000 m) (or
part thereof).

Related information

•

Type designations (p. 654)

•

Weights (p. 659)

•

Driving with a trailer (p. 466)

•

Trailer Stability Assist* (p. 467)

SPECIFICATIONS

661

Engine specifications

Engine specifications (output, etc.) for each
engine variant are shown in the table below. The

specifications for Special Edition vehicles may
vary.

NOTE

Not all engines are available on all markets.

Engine

Engine code

Output

(kW/rps)

Output

(hp/rpm)

Torque

(Nm/rps)

Torque

(ft. lbs./rpm)

Number of cylinders

T5 / T5 AWD

B4204T23

187/92

250/5500

350/25–80

258/1500-4800

T6 AWD

B4204T27

235/95

316/5700

400/37–90

295/2200–5400

The engine code, component and manufacturer serial numbers can be found on the engine.

Related information

•

Type designations (p. 654)

•

Engine oil specifications (p. 662)

•

Coolant specifications (p. 663)

SPECIFICATIONS

662

Engine oil specifications

Fully synthetic engine oil of at least
ACEA A5/B5 must be used. Lower oil grades
may not offer the same fuel economy, engine
performance or engine protection.

Volvo recommends:

General

See the Service and warranty booklet for infor-
mation about oil change intervals.

NOTE

This vehicle is delivered from the factory with
synthetic oil.

Do not use oil additives.

Oil viscosity

The wrong oil viscosity can shorten engine serv-
ice life during normal use. SAE 5W-30 provides
good fuel economy and engine protection. See
the viscosity chart.

Viscosity chart

Extreme driving conditions

Volvo's VCC RBS0-2AE/SAE 0W20 oil is recom-
mended for extreme conditions.

Oil volume

The oil volume for the engine is:

Liter (approx)

5.6

US qts (approx)

5.9

Related information

•

Type designations (p. 654)

•

Checking and filling engine oil (p. 607)

•

Engine oil (p. 606)

SPECIFICATIONS

663

Coolant specifications

Recommended grade: Volvo-approved pre-
mixed coolant. If concentrated coolant is used,
mix with 50% water. Consult a Volvo retailer if
you have any questions.

To avoid deterioration of the cooling system,
engine trouble, etc., only approved Volvo coolant
should be used.

WARNING

Do not ingest. May cause damage to organs

(kidneys). The product contains ethylene gly-

col, inhibitor, emetic, water, etc.

Related information

•

Refilling coolant (p. 609)

Transmission fluid specifications

Under normal driving conditions, the transmis-
sion fluid will not need to be changed during its
service life. However, it may need to be changed
if the vehicle is driven frequently in adverse driv-
ing conditions.

Automatic transmission

Prescribed transmission fluid:

AW1

Related information

•

Type designations (p. 654)

Brake fluid specifications

The medium in the hydraulic brake system is
called brake fluid and is used to transfer braking
force from e.g. pressure on the brake pedal via a
master brake cylinder to one or more slave cylin-
ders, which in turn act on a mechanical brake.

Recommended grade: Volvo Original or similar
fluid that meets a combination of Dot 4, 5.1 and
ISO 4925 class 6.

NOTE

Changing or filling brake fluid should be
entrusted to an authorized Volvo workshop.

Related information

•

Engine compartment overview (p. 606)

SPECIFICATIONS

* Option/accessory.

664

Fuel tank volume

The fuel tank's refillable volume is shown in the
table below.

All models

Liter (approx)

US gallons (approx)

18.8

Related information

•

Refueling (p. 458)

•

Octane rating (p. 460)

Air conditioning specifications

The climate system in the vehicle uses a freon-
free R134a refrigerant. For information regarding
the refrigerant, refer to the decal located on the
inside of the hood.

The prescribed grades and volumes for fluids and
lubricants in the air conditioning system are
shown in the tables below.

A/C Decal

Decal for R134a

Refrigerant

Vehicles with R134a refrigerant

Weight

Prescribed grade

750 g (1.65 lbs)

1000 g

(2.20 lbs

)

R134a

Vehicles with A/C for the third row of seats*.

WARNING

The air conditioning system contains the

refrigerant R134a under pressure. Service

and repairs to the system should only be done

by an authorized workshop.

Compressor oil

Volume

Prescribed grade

60 ml (2.03 fl. oz.)

80 ml

(2.71 fl. oz.

)

PAG SP-A2

Vehicles with A/C for the third row of seats*.

Evaporator

CAUTION

The A/C system evaporator must never be
repaired or replaced with a previously used
evaporator. The new evaporator must be certi-
fied and labeled in accordance with SAE
J2842.

Related information

•

Climate control system service (p. 605)