Volvo XC60 Twin Engine (2019 year). Instruction - part 34

 

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Volvo XC60 Twin Engine (2019 year). Instruction - part 34

 

 

WHEELS AND TIRES

}}

* Option/accessory.

569

All tires gray:

Calibration in progress.

Status unknown.

The vehicle may need to be driven for a few
minutes at a speed above 35 km/h (22 mph) to
activate the system.

All tires gray and a message:

Tire pressure system

 

Temporarily

unavailable

. The indicator symbol will flash

for about 1 minute and then glow steadily.
The system is temporarily unavailable and will
be activated momentarily.

Tire pressure system

 

Service required

.

The indicator symbol will flash for about 1
minute and then glow steadily. If the system
is not working properly, contact a work-
shop

12

.

Related information

Calibrating the tire pressure monitoring sys-
tem* (p. 567)

Action when warned of low tire pressure
(p. 569)

Tire pressure monitoring system* (p. 565)

Vehicle status (p. 612)

Action when warned of low tire

pressure

When the system for monitoring inflation pres-
sure 

13

 detects low inflation pressure in a tire,

immediate action is required.

If the system's indicator symbol illumi-
nates and the message 

Tire pressure

low

 is displayed, check the tire pres-

sure and inflate if necessary.

1. Switch off the ignition.

2. Check the inflation pressure on all four tires

using a tire pressure gauge.

3. Inflate the tire to the correct inflation pres-

sure; see the tire pressure placard on the
driver's side B pillar for recommended pres-
sures for factory-mounted tires.

4. Through calibration of the system via the

center display after the tire pressure has
been adjusted.

Please be aware that the indicator symbol
will not go out until the low tire pressure has
been corrected and the system has been
recalibrated.

NOTE

To help prevent incorrect inflation pressure,
pressure should be checked when the tires
are cold. The tires are considered to be cold
when they have reached the same tempera-
ture as the ambient temperature (about 3
hours after the vehicle was last driven). After
driving for a few kilometers, the tires will warm
up and the pressure will increase.

NOTE

After inflating a tire, always replace the
valve cap to help prevent valve damage
caused by gravel, dirt, etc.

Use plastic valve caps only. Metal caps
could corrode and become difficult to
remove.

WARNING

Incorrect inflation pressure could lead to
tire failure, which could cause the driver
to lose control of the vehicle.

The system cannot predict sudden tire
damage.

11

The illustration is generic. Layout may vary depending on vehicle model or software version.

12

An authorized Volvo workshop is recommended.

13

Tire Pressure Monitoring System (TPMS)

||

WHEELS AND TIRES

* Option/accessory.

570

Related information

Recommended tire pressure (p. 565)

Adjusting tire pressure (p. 564)

Calibrating the tire pressure monitoring sys-
tem* (p. 567)

Viewing tire pressure status in the center
display* (p. 568)

Tire pressure monitoring system* (p. 565)

Inflate tires with the compressor included in
the tire sealing system (p. 583)

When changing wheels

The wheels can be changed, e.g. to switch to
snow tires or spare tires. Follow the applicable
instructions for removing and installing the
wheel.

Changing to tires of another dimension

Make sure that the tire dimension is approved for
use on the vehicle.

If you change to tires of another dimension, con-
tact an authorized Volvo workshop to update the
vehicle's software. A software update may be
necessary when changing to tires of larger/
smaller dimensions or when changing to or from
snow tires.

Related information

Removing a wheel (p. 572)

Installing a wheel (p. 574)

Tool kit (p. 570)

Snow tires (p. 577)

Spare wheel (p. 575)

Wheel bolts (p. 571)

Tool kit

Tools for e.g. towing or changing wheels are
provided in the vehicle's cargo compartment.

The foam block under the cargo compartment
floor contains the towing eyelet, the tire sealing
system, the tool for removing plastic wheel bolt
covers and the tool for removing the locking
wheel bolts.

If the vehicle is equipped with a spare wheel*

14

, a

jack, lug wrench, and a package with
disposable gloves and a bag for the damaged
wheel are also provided.

Related information

When changing wheels (p. 570)

Jack* (p. 571)

14

Not available on all models.

WHEELS AND TIRES

}}

* Option/accessory.

571

Jack*

The jack can be used to lift the vehicle to e.g.
change a wheel.

The illustration is generic – the design may vary.

CAUTION

When not in use, the jack* should be kept
in its storage compartment under the
cargo compartment floor.

The jack provided with your vehicle is
intended to be used only in temporary sit-
uations such as changing wheels in the
event of a flat tire. Only the jack that
came with your particular model should
be used to lift the vehicle. If the vehicle
needs to be lifted more frequently or for a
prolonged period, using a garage jack or
hoist is recommended. Always follow this
device's instructions for use.

The jack needs to be cranked together to the
correct position in order to fit.

Models with leveling control*

If the vehicle is equipped with the optional pneu-
matic suspension, it must be turned off before
the vehicle is lifted on a jack.

Related information

Tool kit (p. 570)

Wheel bolts

The wheel bolts hold the wheel in place on the
wheel hub.

CAUTION

The wheel bolts should be tightened to
140 Nm (103 ft. lbs.). Over-tightening or
under-tightening could damage the threaded
joints.

Only use rims that have been tested and
approved by Volvo and are included in Volvo's
original product range.

Use a torque wrench to check that the wheel
bolts are tightened correctly.

Do not grease the wheel bolt threads.

WARNING

The wheel bolts may need to be tightened

again several days after a wheel change.

Temperature fluctuations and vibrations can

cause them to loosen slightly.

Locking wheel bolts*

A tool for removing the locking wheel bolts is
located in the foam block under the cargo com-
partment floor.

||

WHEELS AND TIRES

* Option/accessory.

572

Related information

Removing a wheel (p. 572)

Installing a wheel (p. 574)

Removing a wheel

Instructions for removing a wheel when chang-
ing wheels. Wheel changes must always be car-
ried out correctly.

CAUTION

When not in use, the jack* should be kept
in its storage compartment under the
cargo compartment floor.

The jack provided with your vehicle is
intended to be used only in temporary sit-
uations such as changing wheels in the
event of a flat tire. Only the jack that
came with your particular model should
be used to lift the vehicle. If the vehicle
needs to be lifted more frequently or for a
prolonged period, using a garage jack or
hoist is recommended. Always follow this
device's instructions for use.

WARNING

Apply the parking brake and put the gear
selector in the Park (P) position.

Block the wheels standing on the ground,
use rigid wooden blocks or large stones.

Check that the jack is not damaged, the
threads are properly lubricated and it is
free from dirt.

Be sure the jack is on a firm, level, non-
slippery surface and that it is upright and
not leaning.

The jack must correctly engage in the
jack attachment.

No objects should be placed between the
base of the jack and the ground, or
between the jack and the attachment bar
on the vehicle.

Never let anyone remain in the vehicle
when it is raised on a jack.

If a tire must be changed near passing
traffic, make sure all passengers move to
a safe location.

Use a jack intended for the vehicle when
changing a tire. For any other job, use
stands to support the vehicle.

Never crawl under or allow any part of
your body to be extended under a vehicle
supported by a jack.

WHEELS AND TIRES

}}

* Option/accessory.

573

1. Turn on the vehicle's hazard warning flashers

if a wheel change must be performed in an
area with traffic.

2. Apply the parking brake and put the gear

selector in P.

For vehicles with 

Leveling Control

*

: If the

vehicle is equipped with pneumatic suspen-
sion, this must be switched off before the
vehicle is lifted with the jack*.

3. Take out the jack*, lug wrench* and tool for

removing the plastic covers, which are
stowed in the foam block.

Tool for removing the plastic covers on the wheel bolts.

4. Place chocks in front of and behind the

wheels that are still on the ground. For exam-
ple, use heavy wooden blocks or large
stones.

5. Using the lug wrench*, screw the towing eye

into place as far as possible according to the
instructions.

CAUTION

The towing eyelet must be screwed into the
lug wrench* as far as possible.

6. Remove the plastic covers from the wheel

bolts using the designated tool.

7. With the vehicle still on the ground, use the

lug wrench/towing eye to loosen the wheel
bolts ½-1 turn by pressing downward (coun-
terclockwise).

8. When hoisting the vehicle, it is important that

the jack* or garage lift arms are positioned
on the designated points under the vehicle.
The triangle markings on the plastic cover
indicate where the jack attachment points/
lifting points are located. There are two jack
attachment points on each side of the vehi-
cle. There is a groove for the jack at each
attachment point.

9. Position the jack under the attachment point

being used, ensuring that the surface is firm,
flat and not slippery.

||

WHEELS AND TIRES

* Option/accessory.

574

10. Crank it up until it is properly aligned and it is

in contact with the vehicle's jack attachment
point. Make sure the top of the jack (or the
garage lift arms) is correctly positioned in the
attachment point, with the bump on the top
of the jack in the recess in the attachment
point and the base positioned vertically under
the attachment point.

11. Turn the jack so that the crank is as far as

possible from the side of the vehicle, which
will position the jack's arms perpendicular to
the vehicle's direction of movement.

12. Raise the vehicle until the wheel to be

changed can move freely. Unscrew the wheel
bolts and lift off the wheel.

Related information

Leveling control settings* (p. 460)

When changing wheels (p. 570)

Hoisting the vehicle (p. 616)

Jack* (p. 571)

Tool kit (p. 570)

Installing a wheel (p. 574)

Installing a wheel

Instructions for installing a wheel during a wheel
change.

NOTE

The jack provided with your vehicle is
intended to be used only in temporary situa-
tions such as changing wheels in the event of
a flat tire. Only the jack that came with your
particular model should be used to lift the
vehicle. If the vehicle needs to be lifted more
frequently or for a prolonged period, using a
garage jack or hoist is recommended. Always
follow this device's instructions for use.

WARNING

Apply the parking brake and put the gear
selector in the Park (P) position.

Block the wheels standing on the ground,
use rigid wooden blocks or large stones.

Check that the jack is not damaged, the
threads are properly lubricated and it is
free from dirt.

Be sure the jack is on a firm, level, non-
slippery surface and that it is upright and
not leaning.

The jack must correctly engage in the
jack attachment.

No objects should be placed between the
base of the jack and the ground, or
between the jack and the attachment bar
on the vehicle.

Never let anyone remain in the vehicle
when it is raised on a jack.

If a tire must be changed near passing
traffic, make sure all passengers move to
a safe location.

Use a jack intended for the vehicle when
changing a tire. For any other job, use
stands to support the vehicle.

Never crawl under or allow any part of
your body to be extended under a vehicle
supported by a jack.

WHEELS AND TIRES

}}

* Option/accessory.

575

1. Clean the contact surfaces between the

wheel and the wheel hub.

2. Lift the wheel into place. Tighten the wheel

bolts securely.

Do not grease the wheel bolt threads.

3. Lower the vehicle so that the wheel cannot

rotate.

4. Tighten the wheel bolts in a crisscross pat-

tern (as shown in illustration). It is important
that the wheel bolts are securely tightened.
Tighten to a torque of 140 Nm (103 ft.lbs.).
Use a torque wrench to check torque.

5. Press the plastic covers onto the wheel bolts.

WARNING

The wheel bolts may need to be tightened

again several days after a wheel change.

Temperature fluctuations and vibrations can

cause them to loosen slightly.

NOTE

After inflating a tire, always replace the
valve cap to help prevent valve damage
caused by gravel, dirt, etc.

Use plastic valve caps only. Metal caps
could corrode and become difficult to
remove.

Related information

Leveling control settings* (p. 460)

When changing wheels (p. 570)

Hoisting the vehicle (p. 616)

Jack* (p. 571)

Tool kit (p. 570)

Removing a wheel (p. 572)

Spare wheel

15

The spare wheel is a Temporary Spare and can
be used to temporarily replace a punctured tire
on one of the vehicle's regular wheels.

The spare tire is only intended for temporary use.
Replace it with a normal wheel as soon as possi-
ble.

The driving characteristics of the vehicle change
and ground clearance reduces when the spare
wheel is used. Do not wash the vehicle in an
automatic car wash while using the Temporary
Spare.

The recommended tire pressure must be main-
tained regardless of at which position the tempo-
rary spare wheel is used on the vehicle.

If the spare wheel is damaged, a new one can be
purchased from a Volvo retailer.

WARNING

Current legislation prohibits the use of the

"Temporary Spare" tire other than as a tem-

porary replacement for a punctured tire. It

must be replaced as soon as possible by a

standard tire. Road holding and handling may

be affected with the "Temporary Spare" in

use. Do not drive faster than 80 km/h

(50 mph).

15

Not available on all models.

||

WHEELS AND TIRES

576

WARNING

The vehicle must never be driven with
more than one "Temporary Spare" tire
mounted.

Driving with a spare wheel may alter the
driving characteristics of the vehicle.
Replace the spare wheel with a normal
wheel as soon as possible.

The spare wheel is smaller than the nor-
mal wheel, which affects the vehicle's
ground clearance. Watch for high curbs
and do not wash the vehicle in an auto-
matic car wash when a spare wheel is
mounted.

Follow the manufacturer's recommended
tire inflation pressure for the spare wheel.

On all-wheel drive vehicles, the drive on
the rear axle can be disconnected.

If the spare wheel is mounted on the
front axle, snow chains must not be used.

The spare wheel must not be repaired.

CAUTION

The vehicle must not be driven with wheels of
different dimensions or with a spare tire other
than the one that came with the vehicle. The
use of different size wheels can seriously
damage your vehicle's transmission.

Related information

When changing wheels (p. 570)

Recommended tire pressure (p. 565)

Accessing the spare wheel

Follow these instructions regarding handling the
spare wheel.

The spare wheel is stored in a bag and should be
secured with two straps onto the floor of the
trunk/cargo compartment when the vehicle is
being driven. The straps should be strapped
down crosswise over the wheel, attached to the
load anchoring eyelets and pulled taut.

Wheel changing tools are located under the
cargo compartment floor.

Related information

Spare wheel (p. 575)

WHEELS AND TIRES

}}

577

Snow tires

Snow tires are designed for winter driving.

Volvo recommends snow tires with specific
dimensions. The tire dimensions vary depending
on engine type. When driving with snow tires, the
correct type of tires must be mounted on all four
wheels.

NOTE

Contact a Volvo dealer for advice on the best
choice of rims and tires.

Tips for changing snow tires

When switching between regular tires and snow
tires, mark the tires according to which side they
were mounted on, e.g. L for left and R for right.

Studded tires

Studded tires should be broken in by driving
500–1000 km (300–600 miles) slowly and gen-
tly to help the studs settle properly in the tires.
This gives the tire, and especially the studs, a
longer service life.

NOTE

Regulations regarding the use of studded
tires vary from country to country.

Tread depth

Road conditions with ice, slush and low tempera-
tures place considerably higher demands on tires
than summer conditions. Volvo therefore recom-
mends not driving on snow tires that have a tread
depth of less than 4 mm (0.15 inch).

Related information

When changing wheels (p. 570)

Winter driving (p. 468)

Tread wear indicator (p. 559)

Snow chains

Using snow chains and/or snow tires can help
improve traction in winter driving conditions.

WARNING

Use Volvo genuine snow chains or equivalent

snow chains that are suitable for the vehicle

model and the tire and wheel sizes. Only one-

sided snow chains are permitted.
If uncertain about snow chains, Volvo recom-

mends contacting an authorized Volvo work-

shop. Use of the wrong snow chains could

cause serious damage to the vehicle and

result in an accident.

||

WHEELS AND TIRES

578

CAUTION

Snow chains can be used on the vehicle, with
the following restrictions:

Volvo recommends not using snow
chains on wheel dimensions larger than
18 inches.

Always follow the manufacturer's installa-
tion instructions carefully. Install chains
as tightly as possible and retighten peri-
odically.

Only put snow chains on the front wheels
(also applies to all-wheel drive vehicles).

If accessory, aftermarket or "custom"
tires and wheels with different dimen-
sions than the original tires and wheels
are used, snow chains in some cases
may NOT be used. Sufficient distance
between the chains and brakes, suspen-
sion and body components must be
maintained.

Check local regulations regarding the use
of snow chains before installing.

Never exceed the snow chain manufac-
turer's specified maximum speed limit.
Under no circumstances should you
exceed 50 km/h (30 mph).

Avoid bumps, holes or sharp turns when
driving with snow chains.

Avoid driving on surfaces without snow as
this wears out both the snow chains and
the tires.

The handling of the vehicle can be
adversely affected when driving with
chains. Avoid fast or sharp turns as well
as locked wheel braking.

Some types of strap-on chains affect
brake components and therefore must
NOT be used.

Consult a Volvo retailer for more information
about snow chains.

Related information

Winter driving (p. 468)

Tire sealing system

16

The temporary tire sealing system can be used
to seal a puncture in a tire or to check and
adjust the pressure in the tire.

Models equipped with a spare wheel

17

 do not

have the tire sealing system.

WARNING

California Proposition 65

Operating, servicing and maintaining a pas-

senger vehicle can expose you to chemicals

including engine exhaust, carbon monoxide,

phthalates, and lead, which are known to the

State of California to cause cancer and birth

defects or other reproductive harm. To mini-

mize exposure, avoid breathing exhaust, do

not idle the engine except as necessary, serv-

ice your vehicle in a well ventilated area and

wear gloves or wash your hands frequently

when servicing your vehicle. For more infor-

mation go to www.P65Warnings.ca.gov/

passenger-vehicle.

The tire sealing system consists of a compressor
and a bottle containing sealing compound. The
sealing functions as a temporary repair.

WHEELS AND TIRES

}}

579

NOTE

The sealing compound effectively seals tires
with punctures in the tread but may not be
able to fully seal tires with punctures in the
sidewall. Do not use the tire sealing system
on tires with large tears, cracks or similar
damage.

NOTE

The compressor is intended for temporary tire
sealing and is approved by Volvo.

Location

The tire sealing system is located in a foam block
under the floor of the cargo compartment.

Sealing compound expiration date

The sealing compound bottle must be replaced if
its expiration date has passed (see the decal on
the bottle). Handle the old bottle as hazardous
waste.

Related information

Using the tire sealing system (p. 579)

Inflate tires with the compressor included in
the tire sealing system (p. 583)

Tires (p. 556)

Using the tire sealing system

Sealing a tire using the tire sealing system, the
Temporary Mobility Kit (TMK).

Overview

Electrical cable

Hose

Air release valve

Protective hose cover

Speed limit sticker

Bottle holder (orange cover)

Air pressure gauge

16

Certain models only.

17

Not available on all models.

||

WHEELS AND TIRES

580

Sealing compound bottle

Switch

Connecting

NOTE

Do not break the seal of the bottle before
use. The seal is broken automatically when
the bottle is screwed into place.

WARNING

Please keep the following points in mind

when using the tire sealing system:

The sealing compound bottle (no. 8 in the
illustration) contains 1) rubber latex, natu-
ral and 2) ethanediol. These substances
are harmful if swallowed.

The contents of this bottle may cause
allergic skin reactions or otherwise be
potentially harmful to the respiratory tract,
the skin, the central nervous system, and
the eyes.

Precautions:

Keep out of reach of children.

Do not ingest the contents.

Avoid prolonged or repeated contact with
the skin. Remove any clothing that has
come into contact with sealant.

Wash thoroughly after handling.

First aid:

Skin: Wash affected areas of the skin
with soap and water. Get medical atten-
tion if symptoms occur.

Eyes: Flush with plenty of water for least
15 minutes, occasionally lifting the upper
and lower eyelids. Get medical attention if
symptoms occur.

Inhalation: Move the exposed person to
fresh air. If irritation persists, get medical
attention.

Ingestion: Do NOT induce vomiting
unless directed to do so by medical per-
sonnel. Get medical attention.

Disposal: Dispose of this material and its
container at a hazardous or special waste
collection point.

WARNING

Do not remove the bottle while the tire
sealing system is being used.

Do not remove the hose while the tire
sealing system is being used.

1. Turn on the vehicle's hazard warning flashers

if the tire sealing system is to be used in an
area with traffic.

If the puncture was caused by a nail or simi-
lar object, do not remove it. It will help seal
the hole.

2. Peel off the speed limit sticker from the side

of the compressor. Affix the decal to a clearly
visible location on the windshield to remind
the driver not to exceed this speed limit. Do
not drive faster than 80 km/h (50 mph) while
using a tire that has been temporarily
repaired with the tire sealing system.

WHEELS AND TIRES

}}

581

3. Make sure the switch is in the 0 (Off) posi-

tion and take out the electric cable and the
hose.

4. Unscrew the orange cover on the compres-

sor and unscrew the cap on the sealing com-
pound bottle.

5. Screw the bottle onto the bottle holder as far

as possible.

The bottle and the bottle holder are equip-
ped with catches to help prevent the sealing
compound from leaking. Once the bottle is
screwed into place into the bottle holder, it
cannot be unscrewed. The bottle can only be
removed by a workshop. Volvo recommends
an authorized Volvo workshop.

WARNING

Do not unscrew the bottle. It is equipped with

a catch to prevent leakage.

6. Unscrew the tire's valve cap and screw the

hose's valve connector as far as possible
onto the valve.

Be sure the air release valve on the com-
pressor's hose is completely closed.

7. Connect the electrical cable to the nearest

12 V outlet and start the vehicle.

NOTE

Make sure that none of the vehicle's other
12 V sockets are used while the compressor
is running.

WARNING

Never leave children unattended in the vehicle

while the engine is running.

WARNING

Inhaling exhaust fumes could lead to serious

injury. Never leave the engine running in an

enclosed space or a space without sufficient

ventilation.

8. Start the compressor by moving the switch to

the I (On) position.

WARNING

Never stand next to a tire being inflated with

the compressor. If cracks, bulges, etc. form on

the tire, switch off the compressor immedi-

ately. The vehicle should not be driven. Call

roadside assistance to have the vehicle towed

to a workshop for inspection/replacement of

the tire. Volvo recommends an authorized

workshop.

NOTE

When the compressor first starts, air pressure
may temporarily increase up to 6 bar (88 psi)
but should decrease again after approxi-
mately 30 seconds.

9. Inflate the tire for 7 minutes.

CAUTION

To help avoid overheating, the compressor
should never be used for more than
10 minutes at a time.

||

WHEELS AND TIRES

582

10. Switch off the compressor and check the

inflation pressure using the air pressure
gauge. The inflation pressure should be
between 1.8 bar (22 psi) and 3.5 bar
(51 psi). If the inflation pressure is too high,
use the air release valve to release air.

WARNING

If pressure falls below 1.8 bar (22 psi), the

hole in the tire may be too large. The vehicle

should not be driven. Call roadside assistance

to have the vehicle towed to a workshop for

inspection/replacement of the tire. Volvo rec-

ommends an authorized workshop.

11. Switch off the compressor and remove the

electrical cable.

12. Unscrew the hose from the tire's valve and

screw the valve cap back on.

NOTE

After inflating a tire, always replace the
valve cap to help prevent valve damage
caused by gravel, dirt, etc.

Use plastic valve caps only. Metal caps
could corrode and become difficult to
remove.

13. Put the protective hose cover onto the hose

to help prevent leakage of any residual seal-
ing compound. Return the equipment to the
cargo compartment.

14. Immediately drive the vehicle at least 3 km

(2 miles) at a maximum speed of 80 km/h
(50 mph) to allow the sealing compound to
seal the tire, and then recheck the inflation
pressure.

NOTE

During the tire's first revolution, some sealing
compound may spray out of the puncture
hole.

WARNING

Before driving away, make sure that no one is

near the vehicle who could be sprayed with

sealing compound. Make sure no one is

within 2 meters(7 feet) of the vehicle.

15. Rechecking the inflation pressure

Connect the hose to the tire's valve and
screw the hose connector onto the valve as
far as possible. The compressor must be
switched off.

16. Check the inflation pressure on the air pres-

sure gauge.

If the pressure is under 1.3 bar (19 psi),
the tire is not sufficiently sealed. The vehi-
cle should not be driven. Call roadside
assistance to have the vehicle towed.

If the inflation pressure is higher than
1.3 bar (19 psi), the tire must be inflated
to the inflation pressure specified on the
tire pressure decal on the driver's side
door pillar (1 bar = 100 kPa = 14.5 psi). If
the inflation pressure is too high, use the
air release valve to release air.

NOTE

Replace the sealing compound bottle and
hose after use. Volvo recommends having
these replaced by an authorized Volvo work-
shop.

WARNING

Check inflation pressure regularly.

Volvo recommends driving to the nearest author-
ized Volvo workshop to have the tire replaced/
repaired. Inform the workshop that the tire con-
tains sealing compound.

WHEELS AND TIRES

}}

583

The sealing compound bottle must be replaced
after use. Volvo recommends contacting an
authorized Volvo workshop for replacement.

WARNING

After using the tire sealing system, the vehicle

should not be driven farther than approxi-

mately 200 km (120 miles).

NOTE

The compressor is an electric device. Follow
local regulations for disposal.

Related information

Recommended tire pressure (p. 565)

Tire sealing system (p. 578)

Inflate tires with the compressor included in
the tire sealing system (p. 583)

Inflate tires with the compressor

included in the tire sealing system

The vehicle's original tires can be inflated using
the compressor in the tire sealing system.

1. The compressor must be switched off. Make

sure that the switch is in the 0 (Off) position
and take out the electrical cable and the
hose.

2. Unscrew the tire's valve cap and screw the

hose's valve connector as far as possible
onto the valve.

Be sure the air release valve on the com-
pressor's hose is completely closed.

3. Connect the electrical cable to the nearest

12 V outlet and start the vehicle.

WARNING

Inhaling exhaust fumes could lead to serious

injury. Never leave the engine running in an

enclosed space or a space without sufficient

ventilation.

WARNING

Never leave children unattended in the vehicle

while the engine is running.

4. Start the compressor by moving the switch to

the I (On) position.

CAUTION

Risk of overheating. The compressor should
not be running for longer than 10 minutes at
a time.

5. Inflate the tire to the pressure specified on

the tire pressure decal on the driver's side
door pillar. If the inflation pressure is too
high, use the air release valve to release air.

6. Switch off the compressor. Remove the hose

and the electrical cable.

7. Screw the valve cap back onto the tire.

NOTE

After inflating a tire, always replace the
valve cap to help prevent valve damage
caused by gravel, dirt, etc.

Use plastic valve caps only. Metal caps
could corrode and become difficult to
remove.

NOTE

The compressor is an electric device. Follow
local regulations for disposal.

||

WHEELS AND TIRES

584

Related information

Recommended tire pressure (p. 565)

Using the tire sealing system (p. 579)

Tire sealing system (p. 578)

Determining the vehicle's permitted

weight

Properly loading your vehicle will provide maxi-
mum return of vehicle design performance.

Weight designations

Before loading your vehicle, familiarize yourself
with the following terms for determining your
vehicle's weight ratings, with or without a trailer,
from the vehicle's Federal/Canadian Motor Vehi-
cle Safety Standards (FMVSS/CMVSS) label, and
the vehicle's tire information placard:

Curb weight

The weight of the vehicle including a full tank of
fuel and all standard equipment. It does not
include passengers, cargo, or optional equipment.

Capacity weight

All weight added to the curb weight, including
cargo and optional equipment. When towing, tow-
bar weight is also part of cargo weight.

Permissible axle weight

The maximum allowable weight that can be car-
ried by a single axle (front or rear). These num-
bers are shown on the Federal/Canadian Motor
Vehicle Safety Standards (FMVSS/CMVSS) label.
The total load on each axle must never exceed its
maximum permissible weight.

Gross vehicle weight (GVW)

The vehicle's curb weight + cargo + passengers.

Steps for Determining Correct Load
Limit

1. Locate the statement "the combined weight

of occupants and cargo should never exceed
XXX kg or XXX lbs." on your vehicle's plac-
ard.

2. Determine the combined weight of the driver

and passengers that will be riding in your
vehicle.

3. Subtract the combined weight of the driver

and passengers from XXX kg or XXX lbs.

4. The resulting figure equals the available

amount of cargo and luggage load capacity.
For example, if the "XXX" amount equals
1400 lbs. and there will be five 150 lb. pas-
sengers in your vehicle, the amount of availa-
ble cargo and luggage load capacity is 650
lbs. (1400 - 750 (5 × 150) = 650 lbs.)

5. Determine the combined weight of luggage

and cargo being loaded on the vehicle. That
weight may not safely exceed the available
cargo and luggage load capacity calculated
in Step 4.

6. If your vehicle will be towing a trailer, load

from your trailer will be transferred to your
vehicle. Consult this manual to determine
how this reduces the available cargo and lug-
gage load capacity of your vehicle.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

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