Toyota Prius Prime (2020 year). Owner's manual - part 36

 

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Toyota Prius Prime (2020 year). Owner's manual - part 36

 

 

568

7-1. Maintenance and care

NOTICE

When using a high pressure car wash

When washing the vehicle, do not let water of the high pressure washer hit
directly or the vicinity of the camera. Due to the shock from the high pres-
sure water, it is possible the device may not operate as normal.

Do not bring the nozzle tip close to boots (rubber or resin manufactured
cover),  connectors  or  the  following  parts. The  parts  may  be  damaged  if
they come into contact with high-pressure water.
• Traction related parts
• Steering parts
• Suspension parts
• Brake parts

Keep the cleaning nozzle at least 11.9 in. (30 cm) away from the vehicle
body.  Otherwise  resin  section,  such  as  moldings  and  bumpers,  may  be
deformed and damaged. Also, do not continuously hold the nozzle in the
same place.

Do not spray the lower part of the windshield continuously. If water enters
the air conditioning system intake located near the lower part of the wind-
shield, the air conditioning system may not operate correctly.

Do  not  wash  the  underside  of  the  vehicle  using  a  high  pressure  car
washer.

Do  not  use  the  washer  on  the  area  around  the  charging  port  lid.  Water
could get into the charging inlet and could damage the vehicle.

When raising the windshield wiper arms

Make  sure  to  hold the hook parts of  the
wiper arms to raise them.
Do not hold only  the wiper blades when
raising them, or it may cause deformation
of the wiper blades.

Hook parts

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Cleaning and protecting the vehicle interior

● Remove dirt and dust using a vacuum cleaner. Wipe dirty surfaces

with a cloth dampened with lukewarm water.

● If dirt cannot be removed, wipe it off with a soft cloth dampened with

neutral detergent diluted to approximately 1%.
Wring out any excess water from the cloth and thoroughly wipe off
remaining traces of detergent and water.

● Remove dirt and dust using a vacuum cleaner.
● Wipe off any excess dirt and dust with a soft cloth dampened with

diluted detergent.

Use a diluted water solution of approximately 5% neutral wool detergent.

● Wring out any excess water from the cloth and thoroughly wipe off

all remaining traces of detergent.

● Wipe  the  surface  with  a  dry,  soft  cloth  to  remove  any  remaining

moisture. Allow the leather to dry in a shaded and ventilated area.

● Remove dirt and dust using a vacuum cleaner.
● Wipe it off with a soft cloth dampened with neutral detergent diluted

to approximately 1%.

● Wring out any excess water from the cloth and thoroughly wipe off

remaining traces of detergent and water.

The following procedures will help protect your vehicle’s interior
and keep it in top condition:

Protecting the vehicle interior

Cleaning the leather areas

Cleaning the synthetic leather areas

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7-1. Maintenance and care

Clean the air intake vents and fil-
ters by the following procedures to
prevent dust from accumulating in
them,  or  to  prevent  them  from
clogging.

The filters are attached to the back
side of the air intake vent grilles.

Cleaning the air intake vents and filters
Remove the dust from the vents
and  filters  with  a  vacuum
cleaner etc.

Clean  the  vents  of  the  both
sides.

Cleaning the filters
If  “Maintenance  required  for  Traction  battery  cooling  parts  See
owner’s manual” is shown on the multi-information display, remove
the  air  intake  vent  grilles  on  the  both  sides  of  the  rear  seat  and
clean the filters.

Insert  a  flathead  screwdriver
etc. to the notch at the edge
of the grille to disconnect the
3 tabs, and remove the grille.

Turn  over  the  rubber  portion
beside the grille to insert the flat-
head screwdriver.
To  prevent  damage,  cover  the
tip  of  the  flathead  screwdriver
with a rag.

Cleaning the air intake vents and filters

1

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Remove the filter.

Remove  dust  using  a  vac-
uum cleaner etc. to clean the
filter.

Also,  remove  dust  on  the  grille
as  well  as  on  the  filter  using  a
vacuum cleaner.

Reinstall the filter to the origi-
nal position.

Be careful not  to deform  the fil-
ter  or  allow  a  gap  between  the
filter  and  the  installation  posi-
tion when installing the filter.

Insert the tabs at the edge of
the grille to the positions, and
push the  opposite side  edge
in to secure the grille.

Reinstall the grille to the original
position  while  turning  over  the
rubber portion.

Start the hybrid system and check that the warning message on
the multi-information display disappears.

It may take several minutes before the warning message disappears.

2

3

4

5

6

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7-1. Maintenance and care

Caring for leather areas
Toyota recommends cleaning the interior of the vehicle at least twice a year to
maintain the quality of the vehicle’s interior.

Shampooing the carpets
There are several commercial foaming-type cleaners available. Use a sponge
or  brush  to  apply  the  foam.  Rub  in  overlapping  circles.  Do  not  use  water.
Wipe dirty surfaces and let them dry. Excellent results are obtained by keep-
ing the carpet as dry as possible.

Seat belts
Clean  with  mild  soap  and  lukewarm  water  using  a  cloth  or  sponge.  Also
check the belts periodically for excessive wear, fraying or cuts.

Cleaning the air intake vents and filters

Dust on the air intake vents or filters may interferes cooling of the hybrid bat-
tery  (traction  battery)  and  results  in  poor  electricity  and  fuel  consumption.
Clean the air intake vents and filters periodically.

If continuing to drive the vehicle with “Maintenance required for Traction bat-
tery cooling parts See owner’s manual” shown on the multi-information dis-
play,  the  hybrid  battery  (traction  battery)  may  overheat,  leading  to
decreasing  in  distance  that  can  be  driven  using  the  electric  motor.  It  may
cause poor electricity and fuel consumption or a malfunction. If the warning
message is shown, clean the air intake vents and filters immediately.

Improper handling may result in damage to the grille or filters. If you have
any concerns about cleaning the filters, contact your Toyota dealer.

If the warning message on the multi-information display does not disappear
after cleaning the filters, have the vehicle inspected by your Toyota dealer.

Timing  of  cleaning  filters  differs  depending  on  the  use  environment  of  the
vehicle.

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WARNING

Water in the vehicle

Do  not  splash  or  spill  liquid  in  the  vehicle,  such  as  on  the  floor,  in  the
hybrid  battery  (traction  battery)  air  intake  vent,  and  in  the  luggage  com-
partment.
Doing so may cause the hybrid battery (traction battery), electrical compo-
nents, etc. to malfunction or catch fire.

Do not get any of the SRS components or wiring in the vehicle interior wet. 
(

P. 38)

An electrical malfunction may cause the airbags to deploy or not function
properly, resulting in death or serious injury.

Vehicles with wireless charger:
Do not let the wireless charger (

P. 544) get wet. Failure to do so may

cause the charger to become hot and cause burns or could cause electric
shock resulting in death or serious injury.

Cleaning the interior (especially instrument panel)
Do not use polish wax or polish cleaner. The instrument panel may reflect
off the windshield, obstructing the driver’s view and leading to an accident,
resulting in death or serious injury.

NOTICE

Cleaning detergents

Do not use the following types of detergent, as they may discolor the vehi-
cle interior or cause streaks or damage to painted surfaces:
• Non-seat  portions:  Organic  substances  such  as  benzene  or  gasoline,

alkaline or acidic solutions, dye, and bleach

• Seats: Alkaline or acidic solutions, such as thinner, benzene, and alco-

hol

Do not use polish wax or polish cleaner. The instrument panel’s or other
interior part’s painted surface may be damaged.

Preventing damage to leather surfaces
Observe the following precautions to avoid damage to and deterioration of
leather surfaces:

Remove any dust or dirt from leather surfaces immediately.

Do not expose the vehicle to direct sunlight for extended periods of time.
Park the vehicle in the shade, especially during summer.

Do not place items made of vinyl, plastic, or containing wax on the uphol-
stery, as they may stick to the leather surface if the vehicle interior heats
up significantly.

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7-1. Maintenance and care

NOTICE

Water on the floor
Do not wash the vehicle floor with water.
Vehicle systems such as the audio system may be damaged if water comes
into contact with electrical components such as the audio system above or
under the floor of the vehicle. Water may also cause the body to rust.

When cleaning the inside of the windshield
Do not allow glass cleaner to contact the lens. Also, do not touch the lens.
(

P. 375).

Cleaning the inside of the rear window

Do  not  use  glass  cleaner  to  clean  the  rear  window,  as  this  may  cause
damage to the rear window defogger heater wires or antenna. Use a cloth
dampened with lukewarm water to gently wipe the window clean. Wipe the
window in strokes running parallel to the heater wires or antenna.

Be careful not to scratch or damage the heater wires or antenna.

When cleaning the air intake vents and filters
Observe the following precautions. Failure to do so may cause damage to
the vehicle.

When  removing  the  air  intake  vent  grille,  make  sure  to  turn  the  power
switch off to stop the hybrid system.

Do not use water or other liquid to clean the air intake vents or filters.

Do not allow water or foreign matter to enter the air intake vent when the
grille is removed.

Carefully handle the removed filters not to damage.
If the filter is damaged, have it replaced with a new filter by your Toyota
dealer.

Make  sure  to  reinstall  the  filters  and  vents  to  its  original  positions  after
cleaning.
The shape of the left side and right side filters are different. When remov-
ing both filters, be careful not to mistake the left-right installation direction.

Do  not  install  anything  but  the  filters  exclusive  for  this  vehicle  to  the  air
intake vents or use the vehicle without installing the filters.

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Maintenance requirements

General maintenance should be performed on a daily basis. This can
be done by yourself or by a Toyota dealer.

Scheduled  maintenance  should  be  performed  at  specified  intervals
according to the maintenance schedule.

For details about maintenance items and schedules, refer to the “Sched-
uled Maintenance Guide” or “Owner’s Manual Supplement”.

You can perform some maintenance procedures by yourself. 
Please be aware that do-it-yourself maintenance may affect warranty
coverage.

The use of Toyota repair manuals is recommended.
For details about warranty coverage, refer to the separate “Owner’s War-
ranty Information Booklet” or “Owner’s Manual Supplement”.

To ensure safe and economical driving, day-to-day care and reg-
ular maintenance are essential. It is the owner’s responsibility to
perform regular checks. Toyota recommends the following main-
tenance:

General maintenance

Scheduled maintenance

Do-it-yourself maintenance

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7-2. Maintenance

Repair and replacement
It is recommended that genuine Toyota parts be used for repairs to ensure
performance of each system. If non-Toyota parts are used in replacement or if
a repair shop other than a Toyota dealer performs repairs, confirm the war-
ranty coverage.

Resetting the message indicating maintenance is required (U.S.A. only)
After  the  required  maintenance  is  preformed  according  to  the  maintenance
schedule, please reset the message.
To reset the message, follow the procedures described below:

While the hybrid system is operating, switch the multi-information display to

the 

 screen. (

P. 244)

Press 

  or 

  of  the  meter  control  switches,  select 

  (“Vehicle

Settings”), and then press 

.

Press 

 or 

 of the meter control switches, select “Maintenance Sys-

tem”, and then press 

.

Press 

 or 

  of  the  meter  control  switches,  select  “Oil  Maintenance”,

and then press 

.

Press 

 or 

 of the meter control switches, select “Yes”, and then press

.

Allow inspection and repairs to be performed by a Toyota dealer

Toyota technicians are well-trained specialists and are kept up to date with
the latest service information. They are well informed about the operation of
all systems on your vehicle.

Keep  a  copy  of  the  repair  order.  It  proves  that  the  maintenance  that  has
been  performed  is  under  warranty  coverage.  If  any  problem  should  arise
while your vehicle is under warranty, your Toyota dealer will promptly take
care of it.

A  message  will  be  displayed  when  the
reset procedure has been completed.

1

2

3

4

5

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WARNING

If your vehicle is not properly maintained
Improper  maintenance  could  result  in  serious  damage  to  the  vehicle  and
possible serious injury or death.

Handling of the 12-volt battery

Engine exhaust, some of its constituents, and a wide variety of automobile
components contain or emit chemicals known to the State of California to
cause  cancer  and  birth  defects  and  other  reproductive  harm.  Work  in  a
well ventilated area.

Oils, fuels and fluids contained in vehicles as well as waste produced by
component wear contain or emit chemicals known to the State of Califor-
nia  to  cause  cancer  and  birth  defects  or  other  reproductive  harm. Avoid
exposure and wash any affected area immediately.

12-volt battery posts, terminals and related accessories contain lead and
lead  compounds  which  are  known  to  cause  brain  damage.  Wash  your
hands after handling. (

P. 595)

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7-2. Maintenance

General maintenance

Listed below are the general maintenance items that should be
performed  at  the  intervals  specified  in  the  “Owner’s  Warranty
Information  Booklet”  or  “Owner’s  Manual  Supplement/Sched-
uled Maintenance Guide”. It is recommended that any problem
you  notice  should  be  brought  to  the  attention  of  your  Toyota
dealer or qualified service shop for advice.

Engine compartment

Items

Check points

12-volt battery

Check the connections.

 (

P. 595)

Brake fluid

Is the brake fluid at the correct level? (

P. 598)

Engine/power 

control

unit coolant

Is  the  engine/power  control  unit  coolant  at  the
correct level?

(

P. 592)

Engine oil

Is the engine oil at the correct level? (

P. 589)

Exhaust system

There  should  not  be  any  fumes  or  strange
sounds.

Radiator/condenser

The radiator and condenser should be free from
foreign objects. 

(

P. 594)

Washer fluid

Is there sufficient washer fluid?

(

P. 600)

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Vehicle interior

Items

Check points

Accelerator pedal

• The accelerator pedal should move smoothly

(without uneven pedal effort or catching).

Hybrid 

transmission

“Park” mechanism

• When parked on a slope and the shift position

is in P, is the vehicle securely stopped?

Brake pedal

• Does the brake pedal move smoothly?
• Does the brake pedal have appropriate clear-

ance from the floor?

 (

P. 725)

• Does  the  brake  pedal  have  the  correct

amount of free play?

 (

P. 725)

Brakes

• The vehicle should not pull to one side when

the brakes are applied.

• The brakes should work effectively.
• The brake pedal should not feel spongy.
• The  brake  pedal  should  not  get  too  close  to

the floor when the brakes are applied.

Head restraints

• Do  the  head  restraints  move  smoothly  and

lock securely?

Indicators/buzzers

• Do  the  indicators  and  buzzers  function  prop-

erly?

Lights

• Do all the lights come on?
• Are the headlights aimed correctly? (

P. 641)

Parking brake

• Does  the  parking  brake  pedal  move

smoothly?

• When  parked  on  a  slope  and  the  parking

brake is on, is the vehicle securely stopped?

Seat belts

• Do the seat belts operate smoothly?
• The seat belts should not be damaged.

Seats

• Do the seat controls operate properly?

Steering wheel

• Does the steering wheel rotate smoothly?
• Does  the  steering  wheel  have  the  correct

amount of free play?

• There should not be any strange sounds com-

ing from the steering wheel.

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7-2. Maintenance

Vehicle exterior

Items

Check points

Doors

• Do the doors operate smoothly?

Engine hood

• Does the engine hood lock system work prop-

erly?

Fluid leaks

• There should not be any signs of fluid leakage

after the vehicle has been parked.

Tires

• Is the tire inflation pressure correct?

• The tires should not be damaged or exces-

sively worn.

• Have the tires been rotated according to the

maintenance schedule?

• The wheel nuts should not be loose.

Windshield wipers

• The wiper blades should not show any signs

of  cracking,  splitting,  wear,  contamination  or
deformation.

• The wiper blades should clear the windshield

without streaking or skipping.

Charging equipment

Items

Check points

Charging cable

• Check  the  conditions  of  the  charging  cable

and charging connector. 

(

P. 120)

WARNING

If the hybrid system is operating
Turn  the  hybrid  system  off  and  ensure  that  there  is  adequate  ventilation
before performing maintenance checks.

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Emission inspection and maintenance (I/M) 

programs

The OBD system determines that a problem exists somewhere in the
emission control system. Your vehicle may not pass the I/M test and
may need  to  be  repaired. Contact  your Toyota  dealer to  service  the
vehicle.

● When the 12-volt battery is disconnected or discharged

Readiness codes that are set during ordinary driving are erased.
Also,  depending  on  your  driving  habits,  the  readiness  codes  may
not be completely set.

● When the fuel tank cap is loose

The  malfunction  indicator  lamp  comes  on  indicating  a  temporary
malfunction and your vehicle may not pass the I/M test.

The error code in the OBD system will not be cleared unless the vehi-
cle is driven 40 or more times.

Contact your Toyota dealer to prepare the vehicle for re-testing.

Some states have vehicle emission inspection programs which
include OBD (On Board Diagnostics) checks. The OBD system
monitors the operation of the emission control system.

If the malfunction indicator lamp comes on

Your vehicle may not pass the I/M test in the following situations:

When the malfunction indicator lamp still remains on after sev-
eral driving trips

If your vehicle does not pass the I/M test

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7-3. Do-it-yourself maintenance

Do-it-yourself service precautions

If  you  perform  maintenance  by  yourself,  be  sure  to  follow  the
correct procedure as given in these sections.

Items

Parts and tools

12-volt battery 
condition 
(

P. 595)

• Grease

• Conventional wrench (for terminal clamp bolts)

Brake fluid level 
(

P. 598)

• SAE J1703 or FMVSS No.116 DOT 3 or SAE J1704

or FMVSS No.116 DOT 4 brake fluid

• Rag or paper towel
• Funnel (used only for adding brake fluid)

Engine/power
control  unit  cool-
ant level 
(

P. 592)

• “Toyota  Super  Long  Life  Coolant”  or  a  similar  high

quality  ethylene  glycol-based  non-silicate,  non-
amine, non-nitrite and non-borate coolant with long-
life hybrid organic acid technology

For the U.S.A.:
“Toyota  Super  Long  Life  Coolant”  is  pre-mixed  with
50% coolant and 50% deionized water.

For Canada:
“Toyota  Super  Long  Life  Coolant”  is  pre-mixed  with
55% coolant and 45% deionized water.

• Funnel (used only for adding coolant)

Engine oil level
(

P. 589)

• “Toyota Genuine Motor Oil” or equivalent
• Rag or paper towel
• Funnel (used only for adding engine oil)

Fuses (

P. 638)

• Fuse with same amperage rating as original

Hybrid battery 
(traction battery) 
air intake vent 
(

P. 570)

• Vacuum cleaner, etc.

• Flathead screwdriver

Headlight aim 
(

P. 641)

• Phillips-head screwdriver

Light bulbs
(

P. 643)

• Bulb with same number and wattage rating as origi-

nal

• Flathead screwdriver

• Wrench

Radiator and con-
denser (

P. 594)

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583

7-3. Do-it-yourself maintenance

7

Mainten

ance an

d ca

re

Tire inflation 

pressure 

(

P. 611)

• Tire pressure gauge

• Compressed air source

Washer fluid
(

P. 600)

• Water or washer fluid containing antifreeze (for win-

ter use)

• Funnel (used only for adding water or washer fluid)

WARNING

The  engine  compartment  contains  many  mechanisms  and  fluids  that  may
move suddenly, become hot, or become electrically energized. To avoid death
or serious injury, observe the following precautions.

When working on the engine compartment

Make sure that the “Accessory”, “Ignition ON” or mileage display 
(

P. 210) on the main display and the “READY” indicator are both off.

Keep hands, clothing and tools away from the moving fan.

Be  careful  not  to  touch  the  engine,  power  control  unit,  radiator,  exhaust
manifold, etc.  right after driving as  they may  be hot. Oil and  other  fluids
may also be hot.

Do not leave anything that may burn easily, such as paper and rags, in the
engine compartment.

Do not smoke, cause sparks or expose an open flame to fuel. Fuel fumes
are flammable.

Be extremely cautious when working on the 12-volt battery. It contains poi-
sonous and corrosive sulfuric acid.

When working near the electric cooling fans or radiator grille
Be sure the power switch is off.
With the power switch in ON mode, the electric cooling fans may automati-
cally start to run if the air conditioning is on and/or the coolant temperature
is high. (

P. 594)

Safety glasses
Wear  safety  glasses  to  prevent  flying  or  falling  material,  fluid  spray,  etc.
from getting in your eyes.

Items

Parts and tools

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