Nissan Pathfinder (2012 year). Manual - part 458

 

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Nissan Pathfinder (2012 year). Manual - part 458

 

 

PRECAUTIONS

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PRECAUTION

PRECAUTIONS

Precaution for Supplemental Restraint System (SRS) "AIR BAG" and "SEAT BELT 
PRE-TENSIONER"

INFOID:0000000007828726

The Supplemental Restraint System such as “AIR BAG” and “SEAT BELT PRE-TENSIONER”, used along

with a front seat belt, helps to reduce the risk or severity of injury to the driver and front passenger for certain

types of collision. This system includes seat belt switch inputs and dual stage front air bag modules. The SRS

system uses the seat belt switches to determine the front air bag deployment, and may only deploy one front

air bag, depending on the severity of a collision and whether the front occupants are belted or unbelted.

Information necessary to service the system safely is included in the SR and SB section of this Service Man-

ual.

WARNING:

• To avoid rendering the SRS inoperative, which could increase the risk of personal injury or death in

the event of a collision which would result in air bag inflation, all maintenance must be performed by

an authorized NISSAN/INFINITI dealer.

• Improper maintenance, including incorrect removal and installation of the SRS, can lead to personal

injury caused by unintentional activation of the system. For removal of Spiral Cable and Air Bag

Module, see the SR section.

• Do not use electrical test equipment on any circuit related to the SRS unless instructed to in this

Service Manual. SRS wiring harnesses can be identified by yellow and/or orange harnesses or har-

ness connectors.

PRECAUTIONS WHEN USING POWER TOOLS (AIR OR ELECTRIC) AND HAMMERS

WARNING:

• When working near the Airbag Diagnosis Sensor Unit or other Airbag System sensors with the Igni-

tion ON or engine running, DO NOT use air or electric power tools or strike near the sensor(s) with a

hammer. Heavy vibration could activate the sensor(s) and deploy the air bag(s), possibly causing

serious injury.

• When using air or electric power tools or hammers, always switch the Ignition OFF, disconnect the

battery, and wait at least 3 minutes before performing any service.

Precaution Necessary for Steering Wheel Rotation After Battery Disconnect

INFOID:0000000007357868

NOTE:

• This Procedure is applied only to models with Intelligent Key system and NATS (NISSAN ANTI-THEFT SYS-

TEM).

• Remove and install all control units after disconnecting both battery cables with the ignition knob in the

LOCK

 position.

• Always use CONSULT to perform self-diagnosis as a part of each function inspection after finishing work. If

DTC is detected, perform trouble diagnosis according to self-diagnostic results.

For models equipped with the Intelligent Key system and NATS, an electrically controlled steering lock mech-

anism is adopted on the key cylinder.

For this reason, if the battery is disconnected or if the battery is discharged, the steering wheel will lock and

steering wheel rotation will become impossible.

If steering wheel rotation is required when battery power is interrupted, follow the procedure below before

starting the repair operation.

OPERATION PROCEDURE

1. Connect both battery cables.

NOTE:

Supply power using jumper cables if battery is discharged.

2. Use the Intelligent Key or mechanical key to turn the ignition switch to the 

ACC

 position. At this time, the

steering lock will be released.

3. Disconnect both battery cables. The steering lock will remain released and the steering wheel can be

rotated.

4. Perform the necessary repair operation.

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PRECAUTIONS

5. When the repair work is completed, return the ignition switch to the 

LOCK

 position before connecting

the battery cables. (At this time, the steering lock mechanism will engage.)

6. Perform a self-diagnosis check of all control units using CONSULT. 

Precaution for Liquid Gasket

INFOID:0000000007357869

REMOVAL OF LIQUID GASKET 

• After removing the bolts and nuts, separate the mating surface and

remove the old liquid gasket using Tool.

CAUTION:

Do not damage the mating surfaces.

• Tap the seal cutter to insert it (1).

• In areas where the Tool is difficult to use, lightly tap to slide it (2).

LIQUID GASKET APPLICATION PROCEDURE

1. Remove the old liquid gasket adhering to the gasket application

surface and the mating surface using suitable tool.

• Remove the liquid gasket completely from the groove of the

liquid gasket application surface, bolts, and bolt holes.

2. Thoroughly clean the mating surfaces and remove adhering

moisture, grease and foreign material.

3. Attach the liquid gasket tube to the Tool.

Use Genuine RTV Silicone Sealant or equivalent. Refer to

GI-14, "Recommended Chemical Products and Sealants"

4. Apply the liquid gasket without breaks to the specified location

with the specified dimensions.

• If there is a groove for the liquid gasket application, apply the

liquid gasket to the groove.

• Normally apply the liquid gasket on the inside edge of the bolt

holes. Also apply to the outside edge of the bolt holes when

specified in the procedure.

• Within five minutes of liquid gasket application, install the mat-

ing component.

• If the liquid gasket protrudes, wipe it off immediately.

• Do not retighten after the installation.

• Wait 30 minutes or more after installation before refilling the

engine with oil or coolant.

CAUTION:

Carefully follow all of the warnings, cautions, notes, and procedures contained in this manual.

Tool number

: KV10111100 (J-37228)

WBIA0566E

PBIC0003E

Tool number

: WS39930000 ( — )

WBIA0567E

SEM159F

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PREPARATION

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PREPARATION

PREPARATION

Special Service Tool

INFOID:0000000007357870

The actual shapes of Kent-Moore tools may differ from those of special service tools illustrated here.

Commercial Service Tool

INFOID:0000000007357871

Tool number
(Kent-Moore No.)
Tool name

Description

ST25051001
(J-25695-1)
Oil pressure gauge

Measuring oil pressure

Maximum measuring range:
2,452 kPa (25 kg/cm

2

, 356 psi)

ST25052000
(J-25695-2)
Hose

Adapting oil pressure gauge to cylinder block

KV10111100
(J-37228)
Seal cutter

Removing steel oil pan and rear timing chain 
case

KV10115801
(J-38956)
Oil filter wrench

Removing and installing oil filter

a: 64.3 mm (2.531 in)

WS39930000
( — )
Tube presser

Pressing the tube of liquid gasket

S-NT050

S-NT559

NT046

S-NT375

S-NT052

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PREPARATION

Tool name

Description

Power tool

Loosening nuts, screws and bolts

Deep socket

Removing and installing oil pressure switch

a: 24 mm (0.94 in)

PIIB1407E

PBIC2072E

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LUBRICATION SYSTEM

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SYSTEM DESCRIPTION

LUBRICATION SYSTEM

Lubrication Circuit

INFOID:0000000007357872

System Chart

INFOID:0000000007357873

PBIC2821E

PBIC2822E

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ENGINE OIL

PERIODIC MAINTENANCE

ENGINE OIL

Inspection

INFOID:0000000007357874

OIL LEVEL

• Before starting the engine make sure the vehicle is parked on a flat

and level surface, then check the oil level. If the engine is already

running, turn it off and allow 10 minutes before checking.

• Pull out oil level gauge and wipe clean.

• Insert oil level gauge.

• Check that the oil level is within the low (L) and high (H) range as

indicated on the dipstick.

• If the engine oil level is out of range, add oil as necessary. Refer to

MA-18, "FOR USA AND CANADA : Fluids and Lubricants"

 (United

States and Canada) or  

MA-20, "FOR MEXICO : Fluids and Lubri-

cants"

 (Mexico).

CAUTION:

Do not overfill the engine with oil.

OIL APPEARANCE

• Check the engine oil for a white milky appearance or excessive contamination.

• If the engine oil is milky, it is highly probable that it is contaminated with engine coolant. Repair or replace

damaged parts.

OIL LEAKAGE

Check for oil leakage around the following areas:

• Oil pans (lower and upper)

• Oil pan drain plug

• Oil pressure switch

• Oil filter

• Oil cooler

• Intake valve timing control cover

• Intake valve timing control solenoid valve

• Water pump cover

• Chain tensioner cover

• Intake valve timing control cover and intake valve timing control solenoid valve

• Mating surface between cylinder block and cylinder head

• Mating surface between lower cylinder block and cylinder block

• Mating surface between cylinder head and rocker cover

• Mating surface between front timing chain case and rear timing chain case

• Mating surface between rear timing chain case and cylinder head

• Mating surface between rear timing chain case and cylinder block

• Mating surface between rear timing chain case and lower cylinder block

• Mating surface between rear timing chain case and oil pan (upper)

• Crankshaft oil seals (front and rear)

• Oil level gauge guide

• Camshaft position sensor (PHASE)

OIL PRESSURE CHECK

WARNING:

• Be careful not to burn yourself, as the engine and engine oil may be hot.

• Put the A/T shift selector in the Park (P) position.

1. Check engine oil level. Refer to 

LU-8, "Inspection"

.

2. Remove engine under cover using power tool. Refer to 

EXT-15, "Removal and Installation"

.

PBIC2823E

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ENGINE OIL

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3. Disconnect the oil pressure switch (B) harness connector.

• A: Oil pan (upper)

: Front

4. Remove the oil pressure switch (B) using suitable tool.

CAUTION:

Do not drop or shock oil pressure switch.

5. Install Tools.

6. Start the engine and warm it up to normal operating temperature.
7. Check the engine oil pressure with engine running under no-load. Refer to 

LU-19, "Standard and Limit"

.

CAUTION:

If the difference between the test results and the specification is extreme, check the oil passages

and oil pump for leaks and blockages.

8. After the inspections, install oil pressure switch as follows:
a. Remove old liquid gasket adhering to oil pressure switch and engine.
b. Apply liquid gasket and tighten oil pressure switch to the specification.

Use Genuine RTV Silicone Sealant or equivalent. Refer to 

GI-14, "Recommended Chemical Prod-

ucts and Sealants"

.

c. After warming up engine, ensure there are no engine oil leaks. 

Changing Engine Oil

INFOID:0000000007357875

WARNING:

• Be careful not to burn yourself, as the engine and engine oil may be hot.

• Prolonged and repeated contact with used engine oil may cause skin cancer; try to avoid direct skin

contact with used oil. If skin contact is made, wash thoroughly with soap or hand cleaner as soon as

possible.

1. Warm up the engine, and check for oil leaks.
2. Stop the engine and wait for at least 10 minutes.
3. Remove the oil drain plug and oil filler cap to drain the old oil.
4. Install a new washer on the oil drain plug, then install the oil drain plug in the oil pan.

CAUTION:

• Clean the drain plug and install with a new washer.

• Do not reuse copper sealing washer.

5. Refill the engine with new specified engine oil.

WBIA0813E

Tool numbers : ST25051001 (J-25695-1)

: ST25052000 (J-25695-2)

WBIA0571E

Oil pressure switch torque

: 14.7 N·m (1.5 kg-m, 11 ft-lb)

Oil drain plug

: Refer to 

EM-36, "Removal and Installation"

.

August 2012

2012 Pathfinder

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

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