Mitsubishi Outlander XL. Manual - part 1248

 

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Mitsubishi Outlander XL. Manual - part 1248

 

 

While starting

ECM  adds  various  compensations  to  the  target
opening  angle  that  are  set  based  on  the  engine
coolant  temperature,  so  that  the  air  volume  is
optimum for starting.

While idling

ECM controls the throttle valve to achieve the target
opening  angle  that  are  set  based  on  the  engine

coolant temperature. In this way best idle operation is
achieved when engine is cold and when it is hot. Also,
the following compensations ensure optimum control.

While driving

Compensations are made to the target opening angle
set according to the accelerator pedal opening angle
and engine speed to control the throttle valve opening
angle.

List of main compensations for throttle valve opening angle and idle speed control

Compensations

Content

Stable idle compensation (immediately after start)

In  order  to  stabilize  idle  speed  immediately  after
start,  target  opening  angle  is  kept  big  and  then
gradually  reduced.  Compensation  values  are  set
based on the engine coolant temperature.

Rotation  speed  feedback  compensation  (while
idling)

In case there is a difference between the target idle
speed and actual engine speed, ECM compensates
the  throttle  valve  opening  angle  based  on  that
difference.

Atmospheric pressure compensation

At high altitudes atmospheric pressure is less and
the intake air density is low. So, the target opening
angle  is  compensated  based  on  atmospheric
pressure.

Engine coolant temperature compensation

Compensation  is  made  according  to  the  engine
coolant temperature. The lower the engine coolant
temperature the greater the throttle valve opening
angle.

Electric load compensation

Throttle opening angle is compensated according to
electric  load.  The  greater  the  electric  load,  the
greater the throttle valve opening angle.

Compensation when shift is in D range

When transmission is changed from P or N range to
some  other  range,  throttle  valve  opening  angle  is
increased to prevent reduction in engine speed.

Compensation when A/C is functioning

Throttle opening angle is compensated according to
functioning  of  A/C  compressor.  While  A/C
compressor  is  being  driven,  the  throttle  valve
opening angle is increased.

Power steering fluid pressure compensation

Throttle opening angle is compensated according to
power steering fluid pressure. The higher the power
steering fluid pressure the greater the throttle valve
opening angle.

Initialize control

After ignition switch turns OFF, ECM drives the throttle
valve from fully closed position to fully open position
and records the fully closed/open studied value of the

throttle position sensor (main and sub) output signals.
The  recorded  studied  values  are  used  as  studied
value  compensation  for  compensating  basic  target
opening angle when the engine is started next.

13A-40

MULTIPORT FUEL SYSTEM (MFI)

MIVEC (Mitsubishi Innovative Valve Electronic Control System)

MIVEC (Mitsubishi Innovative Valve Electronic Control System)

M21302000235USA0000010000

ECM  turns  the  engine  oil  control  valve  ON/OFF
according  to  engine  speed  in  order  to  control  oil

pressure acting on the piston in the rocker arm. Thus,
change  is  done  between  low-speed  cam  and  high-
speed cam.

System Configuration Diagram

ZK600294

MFI relay

Engine oil control valve

Battery

Engine coolant temperature sensor

Crankshaft position sensor

ECM

From oil pump

To oil pan

To piston

AA01

Engine oil pressure switch
(for MIVEC)

ECM  turns  OFF  (Duty:  0  %)  the  engine  oil  control
valve at low engine speed (4,750 r/min or less). As a
result, oil pressure does not act on the piston in the
rocker arm and inlet valve is driven by the low speed
cam.  ECM  turns  ON  (Duty:  For  2  seconds  after
change 100 %; after 2 seconds 60 %) the engine oil
control  valve  at  high  engine  speed  (4,750  r/min  or

more). As a result, oil pressure acts on the piston in
the rocker arm and inlet valve is driven by the high
speed  cam.  It  will  be  continually  driven  by  the  low
speed cam under following conditions.

Engine coolant temperature is less than 20°C(68°
F).

For 10 seconds after engine is fully started.

MULTIPORT FUEL SYSTEM (MFI)

13A-41

MIVEC (Mitsubishi Innovative Valve Electronic Control System)

ZK602518

Low lift

Exhaust

Intake

Cam lift 

amount

Camshaft 
operation angle

Overlap:  
small

High lift

Shaft torque

Engine speed r/min

4,750

AA00

High-speed mode

Low-speed mode

Cam lift

amount

Exhaust

Intake

Camshaft operation 
angle

Overlap:  
large

Driving condition

Valve timing

Action

Benefit

Low engine speed

ZK602519

TDC

Intake valve

Exhaust valve

BDC

Close

AA00

Valve  opening  time  is
shortened to limit spit back
volume by intake air.

Improvement  of  low
speed torque

13A-42

MULTIPORT FUEL SYSTEM (MFI)

MIVEC (Mitsubishi Innovative Valve Electronic Control System)

Driving condition

Valve timing

Action

Benefit

High engine speed

ZK602520

Intake valve

Exhaust valve

Close

TDC

BDC

AA00

Valve  opening  time  is
increased to increase input
air volume.

Improve output power

VARIABLE INDUCTION CONTROL

M21302000170USA0000010000

Based  on  engine  speed,  ECM  turns  ON/OFF  the
intake  manifold  tuning  solenoid  to  control  intake

manifold negative pressure that acts on the vacuum
actuator.  As  a  result,  the  control  valve  in  the
secondary port is opened / closed.

System Configuration Diagram

ZK600298

Crankshaft position
sensor

AA01

ECM

MFI relay

Vacuum tank

Primary port

Vacuum actuator

Secondary port

Control valve

Intake manifold
tuning solenoid

Battery

When engine is at low or middle speed (3,600 r/min
or  less)  ECM  turns  ON  the  intake  manifold  tuning
solenoid.  As  a  result,  intake  manifold  negative
pressure acts on vacuum actuator and control valve

is closed. When engine is at high speed (3,600 r/min
or more) ECM turns OFF the intake manifold tuning
solenoid.  As  a  result,  the  inside  of  the  vacuum
actuator  comes  to  atmospheric  pressure  and  the
control valve opens.

MULTIPORT FUEL SYSTEM (MFI)

13A-43

VARIABLE INDUCTION CONTROL

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

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