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Hyundai ix20 (2017 year). Instruction - part 23

Maintenance

OED076040

OED076041

Rear window wiper blade

2. Install the new blade assembly by

1. Raise the wiper arm and pull out the

inserting the center part into the slot in

wiper blade assembly.

the wiper arm until it clicks into place.

3. Make sure the blade assembly is

installed firmly by trying to pull it slightly.

4. Place back the wiper arm to the prop-

er position.

7 47

Maintenance

BATTERY

✽ NOTICE

Basically equipped battery is mainte-

WARNING - Battery

nance free type. If your vehicle is

dangers

equipped with the battery marked with

Always read the following

LOWER and UPPER on the side, you

instructions carefully when

can check the electrolyte level. The elec-

handling a battery.

trolyte level should be between LOWER

Keep lighted cigarettes and

and UPPER. If the electrolyte level is

all other flames or sparks

low, it needs to add distilled (demineral-

away from the battery.

ized) water (Never add sulfuric acid or

other electrolyte). When refill, be careful

Hydrogen, a highly com-

not to splash the battery and adjacent

bustible gas, is always

OJC070016

components. And do not overfill the bat-

present in battery cells and

For best battery service

tery cells. It can cause corrosion on other

may explode if ignited.

parts. After then ensure that tighten the

• Keep the battery securely mounted.

Keep batteries out of the

cell caps. We recommend that you con-

• Keep the battery top clean and dry.

tact an authorized HYUNDAI dealer.

Pb

reach of children because

• Keep the terminals and connections

batteries contain highly

clean, tight, and coated with petroleum

corrosive SULFURIC ACID.

jelly or terminal grease.

Do not allow battery acid to

contact your skin, eyes,

• Rinse any spilled electrolyte from the

battery immediately with a solution of

clothing or paint finish.

water and baking soda.

If any electrolyte gets into

• If the vehicle is not going to be used for

your eyes, flush your eyes

an extended time, disconnect the bat-

with clean water for at least

tery cables.

15 minutes and get immedi-

ate medical attention.

(Continued)

7 48

Maintenance

■ Example

(Continued)

(Continued)

If electrolyte gets on your

• When lifting a plastic-cased bat-

skin, thoroughly wash the

tery, excessive pressure on the

contacted area. If you feel a

case may cause battery acid to

pain or a burning sensa-

leak, resulting in personal injury.

tion, get medical attention

Lift with a battery carrier or with

immediately.

your hands on opposite corners.

• Never attempt to recharge the

Wear eye protection when

battery when the battery cables

charging or working near a

are connected.

battery. Always provide

• The electrical ignition system

ventilation when working in

works with high voltage. Never

OJD072039

an enclosed space.

touch these components with the

❈ The actual battery label in the vehicle

An inappropriately dis-

engine running or the ignition

may differ from the illustration.

posed battery can be harm-

switched on.

ful to the environment and

Failure to follow the above warn-

human health.

ings can result in serious bodily

Battery capacity label

Dispose the battery accord-

injury or death.

1. CMF60L-BCI : The HYUNDAI model

ing to your local law(s) or

name of battery

regulation.

2.12V : The nominal voltage

The battery contains lead.

3.60Ah(20HR) : The nominal capacity

CAUTION

Do not dispose of it after

(in Ampere hours)

If you connect unauthorized elec-

use. We recommend that

4.92RC : The nominal reserve capacity

tronic devices to the battery, the

the battery be returned to

battery may be discharged. Never

(in min.)

an authorized HYUNDAI

use unauthorized devices.

5.550CCA : The cold-test current in

dealer.

amperes by SAE

(Continued)

6.440A : The cold-test current in

amperes by EN

7 49

Maintenance

Battery recharging

CAUTION - AGM battery

WARNING - Recharging

Your vehicle has a maintenance-free,

(if equipped)

battery

calcium-based battery.

•

Absorbent Glass Matt (AGM) bat-

When recharging the battery,

•

If the battery becomes discharged in a

teries are maintenance-free and

observe the following precautions:

short time (because, for example, the

we recommend that the system

headlights or interior lights were left on

• The battery must be removed

be serviced by an authorized

while the vehicle was not in use),

from the vehicle and placed in an

HYUNDAI dealer. For charging

recharge it by slow charging (trickle)

area with good ventilation.

your AGM battery, use only fully

for 10 hours.

• Do not allow cigarettes, sparks,

automatic battery chargers that

•

If the battery gradually discharges

or flame near the battery.

are specially developed for AGM

because of high electric load while the

• Watch the battery during charg-

batteries.

vehicle is being used, recharge it at 20-

ing, and stop or reduce the charg-

•

When replacing the AGM battery,

30A for two hours.

ing rate if the battery cells begin

we recommend that you use parts

gassing (boiling) violently or if

for replacement from an author-

the temperature of the electrolyte

ized HYUNDAI dealer.

of any cell exceeds 49°C (120°F).

•

Do not open or remove the cap on

• Wear eye protection when check-

top of the battery. This may cause

ing the battery during charging.

leaks of internal electrolyte that

• Disconnect the battery charger in

could result in severe injury.

the following order.

•

If the AGM battery is reconnected

1. Turn off the battery charger main

or replaced, ISG function will not

switch.

operate immediately.

2. Unhook the negative clamp from

If you want to use the ISG func-

the negative battery terminal.

tion, the battery sensor needs to

3. Unhook the positive clamp from

be calibrated for approximately 4

the positive battery terminal.

hours with the ignition off.

7 50

Maintenance

Reset items

WARNING

Items should be reset after the battery

• Before performing maintenance or

has been discharged or the battery has

recharging the battery, turn off all

been disconnected.

accessories and stop the engine.

• Auto up/down window (See section 4)

• The negative battery cable must

• Sunroof (See section 4)

be removed first and installed last

• Trip computer (See section 4)

when the battery is disconnected.

• Climate control system

(See section 4)

• Clock (See section 4)

• Audio (See section 4)

7 51

Maintenance

TIRES AND WHEELS

Tire care

Recommended cold tire inflation

pressures

For proper maintenance, safety, and

maximum fuel economy, you must

All tire pressures

(including the

always maintain recommended tire

spare) should be checked when the

inflation pressures and stay within

tires are cold. “Cold Tires” means the

the load limits and weight distribution

vehicle has not been driven for at

recommended for your vehicle.

least three hours or driven less than

1.6 km (one mile).

Recommended pressures must be

maintained for the best ride, top vehi-

cle handling, and minimum tire wear.

OYN089003

For recommended inflation pressure,

All specifications

(sizes and pres-

refer to “Tire and wheels” in section 8.

sures) can be found on a label

attached to the vehicle.

WARNING - Tire underin-

flation

Severe underinflation

(70 kPa

(10 psi) or more) can lead to

severe heat build-up, causing

blowouts, tread separation and

other tire failures that can result

in the loss of vehicle control

leading to severe injury or

death. This risk is much higher

on hot days and when driving

for long periods at high speeds.

7 52

Maintenance

CAUTION

CAUTION

CAUTION - Tire pressure

•

Underinflation also results in

•

Warm tires normally exceed

Always observe the following:

excessive wear, poor handling

recommended cold tire pres-

•

Check tire pressure when the

and reduced fuel economy.

sures by 28 to 41 kPa (4 to 6

tires are cold.

(After vehicle

Wheel deformation also is

psi). Do not release air from

has been parked for at least

possible. Keep your tire pres-

warm tires to adjust the pres-

three hours or hasn't been

sures at the proper levels. If a

sure or the tires will be under-

driven more than 1.6 km (one

tire frequently needs refilling,

inflated.

mile) since startup.)

we recommend that the sys-

•

Be sure to reinstall the tire

•

Check the pressure of your

tem be checked by an author-

inflation valve caps. Without

spare tire each time you check

ized HYUNDAI dealer.

the valve cap, dirt or moisture

the pressure of other tires.

•

Overinflation produces a

could get into the valve core

•

Never overload your vehicle.

harsh ride, excessive wear at

and cause air leakage. If a

Be careful not to overload a

the center of the tire tread, and

valve cap is missing, install a

vehicle luggage rack if your

a greater possibility of dam-

new one as soon as possible.

vehicle is equipped with one.

age from road hazards.

•

Worn, old tires can cause acci-

dents. If your tread is badly

WARNING - Tire Inflation

worn, or if your tires have

Overinflation or underinflation

been damaged, replace them.

can reduce tire life, adversely

affect vehicle handling, and

lead to sudden tire failure. This

could result in loss of vehicle

control and potential injury.

7 53

Maintenance

Checking tire inflation pressure

If you overfill the tire, release air by

pushing on the metal stem in the

WARNING

Check your tires once a month or

center of the tire valve. Recheck the

•

Inspect your tires frequently

more.

tire pressure with the tire gage. Be

for proper inflation as well as

Also, check the tire pressure of the

sure to put the valve caps back on

wear and damage. Always use

spare tire.

the valve stems. They help prevent

a tire pressure gauge.

leaks by keeping out dirt and mois-

•

Tires with too much or too little

How to check

ture.

pressure wear unevenly caus-

Use a good quality gage to check tire

ing poor handling, loss of vehi-

pressure. You can not tell if your tires

cle control, and sudden tire

are properly inflated simply by look-

failure leading to accidents,

ing at them. Radial tires may look

injuries, and even death. The

properly inflated even when they're

recommended cold tire pres-

underinflated.

sure for your vehicle can be

Check the tire's inflation pressure

found in this manual and on

when the tires are cold.

- "Cold"

the tire label located on the dri-

means your vehicle has been sitting

ver's side center pillar.

for at least three hours or driven no

•

Worn tires can cause acci-

more than 1.6 km (1 mile).

dents. Replace tires that are

Remove the valve cap from the tire

worn, show uneven wear, or

valve stem. Press the tire gage firm-

are damaged.

ly onto the valve to get a pressure

•

Remember to check the pres-

measurement. If the cold tire inflation

sure of your spare tire.

pressure matches the recommended

HYUNDAI recommends that

pressure on the tire and loading

you check the spare every

information label, no further adjust-

time you check the pressure

ment is necessary. If the pressure is

of the other tires on your vehi-

low, add air until you reach the rec-

cle.

ommended amount.

7 54

Maintenance

Tire rotation

With a full-size spare tire

Disc brake pads should be inspected

for wear whenever tires are rotated.

To equalize tread wear, it is recom-

mended that the tires be rotated

every 12,000 km (7,500 miles) or

✽ NOTICE

sooner if irregular wear develops.

Rotate radial tires that have an

During rotation, check the tires for

asymmetric tread pattern only from

correct balance.

front to rear and not from right to

When rotating tires, check for uneven

left.

CBGQ0706

wear and damage. Abnormal wear is

Without a spare tire or with a compact spare tire

usually caused by incorrect tire pres-

WARNING

sure, improper wheel alignment, out-

of-balance wheels, severe braking or

• Do not use the compact spare

severe cornering. Look for bumps or

tire for tire rotation.

bulges in the tread or side of tire.

• Do not mix bias ply and radial

Replace the tire if you find either of

ply tires under any circum-

these conditions. Replace the tire if

stances. This may cause

fabric or cord is visible. After rotation,

unusual handling characteris-

be sure to bring the front and rear tire

CBGQ0707

tics that could result in death,

pressures to specification and check

Directional tires (if equipped)

severe injury, or property

lug nut tightness.

damage.

Refer to “Tire and wheels” in section

8.

CBGQ0707A

7 55

Maintenance

Wheel alignment and tire balance

Tread wear indicator

CAUTION

The wheels on your vehicle were

When replacing the tires,

aligned and balanced carefully at the

recheck and tighten the wheel

factory to give you the longest tire life

nuts after driving about 1,000 km

and best overall performance.

(620 miles). If the steering wheel

In most cases, you will not need to

shakes or the vehicle vibrates

have your wheels aligned again.

while driving, the tire is out of

However, if you notice unusual tire

balance. Align the tire balance. If

wear or your vehicle pulling one way

the problem is not solved, we

or the other, the alignment may need

recommend that you contact an

to be reset.

authorized HYUNDAI dealer.

OEN076053

If you notice your vehicle vibrating

Tire replacement

when driving on a smooth road, your

wheels may need to be rebalanced.

If the tire is worn evenly, a tread wear

indicator will appear as a solid band

across the tread. This shows there is

CAUTION

less than 1.6 mm (1/16 inch) of tread

Improper wheel weights can

left on the tire. Replace the tire when

damage your vehicle's alu-

this happens.

minum wheels. Use only

Do not wait for the band to appear

approved wheel weights.

across the entire tread before replac-

ing the tire.

7 56

Maintenance

Wheel replacement

Tire traction

1

When replacing the metal wheels for

Tire traction can be reduced if you

5,6

any reason, make sure the new

drive on worn tires, tires that are

wheels are equivalent to the original

improperly inflated or on slippery

7

factory units in diameter, rim width

road surfaces. Tires should be

and offset.

replaced when tread wear indicators

4

appear. Slow down whenever there

is rain, snow or ice on the road, to

WARNING

2

reduce the possibility of losing con-

3

A wheel that is not the correct

trol of the vehicle.

size may adversely affect wheel

and bearing life, braking and

1

I030B04JM

Tire maintenance

stopping abilities, handling char-

Tire sidewall labeling

acteristics, ground clearance,

In addition to proper inflation, correct

body-to-tire clearance, snow

wheel alignment helps decrease tire

This information identifies and

chain clearance, speedometer

wear. If you find a tire worn unevenly,

describes the fundamental charac-

and odometer calibration, head-

have your dealer check the wheel

teristics of the tire and also provides

light aim and bumper height.

alignment.

the tire identification number

(TIN)

for safety standard certification. The

When you have new tires installed,

TIN can be used to identify the tire in

make sure they are balanced. This

case of a recall.

will increase vehicle ride comfort and

tire life. Additionally, a tire should

always be rebalanced if it is removed

1. Manufacturer or brand name

from the wheel.

Manufacturer or Brand name is

shown.

7 58

Maintenance

2. Tire size designation

91 - Load Index, a numerical code

Tire speed ratings

A tire’s sidewall is marked with a tire

associated with the maximum

The chart below lists many of the dif-

size designation. You will need this

load the tire can carry.

ferent speed ratings currently being

information when selecting replace-

used for passenger car tires. The

H - Speed Rating Symbol. See the

ment tires for your car. The following

speed rating chart in this section

speed rating is part of the tire size

explains what the letters and num-

designation on the sidewall of the

for additional information.

bers in the tire size designation

tire. This symbol corresponds to that

mean.

tire's designed maximum safe oper-

Wheel size designation

ating speed.

Example tire size designation:

Wheels are also marked with impor-

(These numbers are provided as an

tant information that you need if you

Speed

example only; your tire size designa-

ever have to replace one. The follow-

Rating

Maximum Speed

tor could vary depending on your

ing explains what the letters and

Symbol

vehicle.)

numbers in the wheel size designa-

S

180 km/h (112 mph)

P205/55R16 91H

tion mean.

T

190 km/h (118 mph)

H

210 km/h (130 mph)

P - Applicable vehicle type

(tires

Example wheel size designation:

V

240 km/h (149 mph)

marked with the prefix “P’’ are

6.0JX16

intended for use on passenger

Z

Above 240 km/h (149 mph)

cars or light trucks; however, not

W*

270 km/h (168 mph)

6.0 - Rim width in inches.

all tires have this marking).

* W speed rating is sub-category of the Z

J - Rim contour designation.

205 - Tire width in millimeters.

speed rating.

16 - Rim diameter in inches.

55 - Aspect ratio. The tire’s section

height as a percentage of its

width.

R - Tire construction code (Radial).

16 - Rim diameter in inches.

7 59

Maintenance

3. Checking tire life (TIN : Tire

4. Tire ply composition and material

Identification Number)

WARNING - Tire age

The number of layers or plies of rub-

Any tires that are over 6 years old,

Tires degrade over time, even

ber-coated fabric in the tire. Tire

based on the manufacturing date,

when they are not being used.

manufacturers also must indicate the

(including the spare tire) should be

materials in the tire, which include

Regardless of the remaining

replaced by new ones. You can find

steel, nylon, polyester, and others.

tread, it is recommended that

the manufacturing date on the tire

The letter "R" means radial ply con-

tires generally be replaced after

sidewall (possibly on the inside of the

struction; the letter "D" means diago-

six (6) years of normal service.

wheel), displaying the DOT Code.

nal or bias ply construction; and the

Heat caused by hot climates or

The DOT Code is a series of num-

letter "B" means belted-bias ply con-

frequent high loading condi-

bers on a tire consisting of numbers

struction.

tions can accelerate the aging

and English letters. The manufactur-

process. Failure to follow this

ing date is designated by the last four

warning could cause sudden

5. Maximum permissible inflation

digits (characters) of the DOT code.

pressure

tire failure, which could lead to

a loss of control and an acci-

This number is the greatest amount of

DOT : XXXX XXXX OOOO

dent involving serious injury or

air pressure that should be put in the

death.

tire. Do not exceed the maximum per-

The front part of the DOT means a

missible inflation pressure. Refer to

plant code number, tire size and

the Tire and Loading Information label

tread pattern and the last four num-

for recommended inflation pressure.

bers indicate week and year manu-

factured.

6. Maximum load rating

For example:

This number indicates the maximum

DOT XXXX XXXX 1617 represents

load in kilograms and pounds that can

that the tire was produced in the 16th

be carried by the tire. When replacing

week of 2017.

the tires on the vehicle, always use a

tire that has the same load rating as

the factory installed tire.

7 60

Maintenance

7. Uniform tire quality grading

These grades are molded on the

Temperature -A, B & C

Quality grades can be found where

side-walls of passenger vehicle tires.

The temperature grades are A (the

applicable on the tire sidewall

The tires available as standard or

highest), B, and C, representing the

between tread shoulder and maxi-

optional equipment on your vehicle

tire’s resistance to the generation of

mum section width.

may vary with respect to grade.

heat and its ability to dissipate heat

when tested under controlled condi-

For example:

Traction - AA, A, B & C

tions on a specified indoor laboratory

TREAD wear 200

test wheel. Sustained high tempera-

The traction grades, from highest to

TRACTION AA

ture can cause the material of the tire

lowest, are AA, A, B and C. Those

TEMPERATURE A

to degenerate and reduce tire life,

grades represent the tire’s ability to

and excessive temperature can lead

stop on wet pavement measured

to sudden tire failure. Grades B and

Tread wear

under controlled conditions on spec-

A represent higher levels of perform-

The tread wear grade is a compara-

ified government test surfaces of

ance on the laboratory test wheel

tive rating based on the wear rate of

asphalt and concrete. A tire marked

than the minimum required by law.

the tire when tested under controlled

C may have poor traction perform-

conditions on a specified govern-

ance.

ment test course. For example, a tire

WARNING - Tire

graded 150 would wear one-and-a-

temperature

WARNING

half times (1½) as well on the gov-

The temperature grade for this

The traction grade assigned to

ernment course as a tire graded 100.

tire is established for a tire that

this tire is based on straight-

The relative performance of tires

is properly inflated and not

ahead braking traction tests,

depends upon the actual conditions

overloaded. Excessive speed,

and does not include accelera-

of their use, however, and may

underinflation, or excessive

tion, cornering, hydroplaning,

depart significantly from the norm

loading, either separately or in

or peak traction characteristics.

due to variations in driving habits,

combination, can cause heat

service practices and differences in

build-up and sudden tire failure.

road characteristics and climate.

This can cause loss of vehicle

control and serious injury or

death.

7 61

Maintenance

Low aspect ratio tire (if equipped)

(Continued)

Low aspect ratio tires, whose aspect

- If the tire is impacted, we rec-

ratio is lower than 50, are provided

ommend that you inspect the

for sporty looks.

tire condition or contact an

Because the low aspect ratio tires

authorized HYUNDAI dealer.

are optimized for handling and brak-

- To prevent damage to the tire,

ing, it may be more uncomfortable to

inspect the tire condition and

ride in and there is more noise com-

pressure every 3,000km.

pare with normal tires.

CAUTION

CAUTION

Because the sidewall of the low

•

It is not easy to recognize the

aspect ratio tire is shorter than

tire damage with your own

the normal, the wheel and tire of

eyes. But if there is the slight-

the low aspect ratio tire is easi-

est hint of tire damage, even

er to be damaged. So, follow the

though you cannot see the tire

instructions below.

damage with your own eyes,

- When driving on a rough road

have the tire checked or

or off road, drive cautiously

replaced because the tire

because tires and wheels may

damage may cause air leak-

be damaged. And after driving,

age from the tire.

inspect tires and wheels.

•

If the tire is damaged by driv-

- When passing over a pothole,

ing on a rough road, off road,

speed bump, manhole, or curb

pothole, manhole, or curb

stone, drive slowly so that the

stone, it will not be covered by

tires and wheels are not dam-

the warranty.

aged.

•

You can find out the tire infor-

(Continued)

mation on the tire sidewall.

7 62

Maintenance

FUSES

■ Blade type

A vehicle’s electrical system is protected

from electrical overload damage by

WARNING - Fuse replace-

fuses.

ment

This vehicle has 2 (or 3) fuse panels, one

•

Never replace a fuse with any-

located in the driver’s side panel bolster,

thing but another fuse of the

Normal

Blown

the other in the engine compartment

same rating.

near the battery.

■ Cartridge type

•

A higher capacity fuse could

If any of your vehicle’s lights, acces-

cause damage and possibly a

sories, or controls do not work, check the

fire.

appropriate circuit fuse. If a fuse has

•

Never install a wire or aluminum

blown, the element inside the fuse will be

foil instead of the proper fuse -

melted.

even as a temporary repair. It may

If the electrical system does not work,

cause extensive wiring damage

first check the driver’s side fuse panel.

and a possible fire.

Normal

Blown

Before replacing a blown fuse, discon-

■ Multi fuse

nect the negative battery cable.

Always replace a blown fuse with one of

CAUTION

the same rating.

Do not use a screwdriver or any

If the replacement fuse blows, this indi-

other metal object to remove fuses

cates an electrical problem. Avoid using

because it may cause a short circuit

the system involved and we recommend

and damage the system.

that you consult an authorized HYUNDAI

dealer.

Three kinds of fuses are used: blade type

✽ NOTICE

Normal

Blown

for lower amperage rating, cartridge type

The actual fuse/relay panel label may

and multi fuse for higher amperage rat-

differ from equipped items.

ings.

Normal

Blown

OJC070046D

7 63

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