Vauxhall Signum (2007 year). Manual - part 13

 

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Vauxhall Signum (2007 year). Manual - part 13

 

 

Driving and operation
205
Once the ignition is switched on, the system
is operational and will continuously
monitor the tyre pressures at speeds of
approx. 20 mph (30 km/h) and above.
Ü
Board Computer
BC 1
9 Warning
BC 2
The tyre pressure monitoring system does
Timer
not replace manual checks with a
Tyres
suitable gauge.
Check tyre pressures at least every
14 days and prior to any long journey;
the tyres should be checked when cold.
Don’t forget to check the spare 3.
Display of current tyre pressure 3
Control indicator w in red as warning
Tyre pressure - see pages 213, 288.
Select menu item Tyres from the Board
message
Computer menu.
Illumination in red while driving indicates
deviating tyre pressure.
The current pressure of each tyre is
displayed.
Indicator illuminates red:
Minor tyre pressure difference; slow down.
Check tyre pressure at next opportunity
with a suitable gauge and correct if
necessary.
Indicator flashes red:
Considerable pressure difference or direct
loss of pressure! Stop immediately and
check tyre and tyre pressure. Fit spare
wheel if necessary, see pages 233, 236.
206
Driving and operation
Warning messages in the graphical
information display 3 or colour information
display 3
In the version with check control 3 differing
Navi active
Navi active
tyre pressures while driving are indicated
by messages on the information display.
The message appears in abbreviated form
Tyre pressure
Attention!
depending on the version.
check rear
Front left tyre
left
pressure loss
For example, the following messages can
(value in bar)
(value in bar)
be displayed:
OK
OK
A graphic 3 indicating the left rear tyre is
A diagram 3 appears at the same time,
shown together with the current tyre
marking the front left tyre and showing the
pressure: Slight pressure deviation. Reduce
current tyre pressure: Considerable
speed. Check pressure at next opportunity
pressure difference or direct loss of
with appropriate gauge and correct if
pressure! Exit flow of traffic as soon as
necessary.
possible without obstructing other vehicles,
stop and check tyre and tyre pressure.
On the colour information display this
Fit spare wheel if necessary, see
report will appear in yellow.
pages 233, 234.
On the colour information display this
report will appear in red.
Acknowledgement of warnings - see
page 124.
Driving and operation
207
General information
When manually checking tyre pressure with
The tyre pressure monitoring system is not
a pressure gauge, screw the adapter onto
ready for operation if the emergency/spare
the valve. Tyre pressure - see page 213.
wheel is used and is not fitted with a
Every time a tyre is changed, the valve
pressure sensor; the control indicator w
inserts and tyre pressure monitoring
illuminates yellow. The tyre pressure
system sealing rings must be replaced by a
monitoring system remains operational for
workshop.
the other three wheels.
The use of commercially available liquid
If you use a complete set of wheels which
filled run-flat systems or repair kits can
are not fitted with sensors for the tyre
impair the function of the system.
pressure monitoring system, e.g. four
Vauxhall-approved systems can be used.
winter tyres or aftermarket tyres of a
different size, no fault message will be
Radio transmitters (e.g. radio headphones,
displayed. The tyre pressure monitoring
walkie-talkies) operated in the area could
system is not ready for operation.
cause interference in the tyre pressure
Control indicator w in yellow as fault
monitoring system.
message
Sensors for the tyre pressure monitoring
If control indicator w illuminates yellow
system can be retrofitted by a workshop
while driving, there is a fault in the tyre
upon request.
pressure monitoring system. Fitting a wheel
without a pressure sensor (e.g. the spare
wheel 3) will also generate a fault in the
system. Have the cause of the fault
remedied by a workshop. The system’s
integrated self-diagnostics allows faults to
be quickly remedied.
208
Driving and operation
Brake system
Foot brake
The foot brake comprises two independent
The brakes are an important factor for
brake circuits.
traffic safety.
If one brake circuit faults, the vehicle can
To improve effectiveness, do not brake
still be braked with the other brake circuit.
unnecessarily hard for the first 120 miles
However the braking effect will occur at a
(200 km) after new brake pads have been
lower pedal position and considerably
fitted.
more force is required. The braking
Brake pad wear must not exceed a
distance is longer. Contact a workshop
specified limit. Regular maintenance as
before continuing to drive.
detailed in the Service Booklet is therefore
To ensure that full pedal travel - can be
of the utmost importance for traffic safety.
utilised, particularly if there is a fault in one
Have worn brake pads replaced by a
of the brake circuits, there must be no mats
workshop.
in the pedal area, see page 185.
Brake assist
Pads that have been tested and approved
When the engine is not running, the
If the brake pedal is slammed on, the
guarantee optimum brake performance.
support of the brake servo unit disappears
vehicle is automatically braked with
once the brake pedal has been depressed
maximum brake force amplification in
once or twice. Braking effect is not
order to achieve the shortest possible
reduced, but braking requires significantly
braking distance when full-on braking
greater force. This is especially important
occurs (braking assist).
to bear in mind when towing.
Maintain steady pressure on the brake
pedal for as long as full-on braking is to
continue. When the brake pedal is
released, the maximum brake force
amplification is taken away.
Adaptive brake light
During full-on braking, all three brake
lights flash for the duration of ABS control.
Driving and operation
209
Check the brake lights before starting out
on a journey. On vehicles with check
control 3 the brake lights are checked
automatically - see page 124.
Shortly after starting each journey the
effectiveness of the brake system should
be tested at low speed and without
inconveniencing other traffic, especially if
the brakes are wet, e.g. after the vehicle
has been washed.
The brake fluid level should be checked
regularly. If the brake fluid level is too low
and the hand brake is not applied, control
indicator R on the instrument panel
illuminates - see page 99.
Hand brake
Brake system control indicator R
Always apply the handbrake firmly without
The control indicator illuminates when the
actuating the release button; to do this fold
ignition is switched on if the hand brake is
up the armrest 3. Apply as fully as possible
applied or if the brake or clutch fluid level is
on uphill or downhill inclines.
too low. Brake fluid - see page 272.
The mechanical hand brake acts on the
9 Warning
brakes on the rear wheels. It engages
automatically when applied.
If the control indicator comes on when
To release the hand brake pull the lever up
the handbrake is released, stop driving
slightly, press the release knob, and fully
immediately. Contact a workshop.
lower the lever.
To reduce the operating forces of the hand
brake, depress the foot brake at the same
time.
210
Driving and operation
Anti-lock Braking System (ABS u)
Fault
ABS continually monitors the brake system
9 Warning
and prevents the wheels from locking
regardless of the type of road surface or
If there is a fault in ABS, the wheels may
tyre grip.
be subject to locking due to braking that
It starts to regulate the braking pressure as
is heavier than normal. The advantages
soon as a wheel shows a tendency to lock.
of ABS are no longer operational. The
The vehicle remains steerable, even in the
vehicle can no longer be steered and may
event of very heavy braking, for instance
swerve.
on bends or when swerving to avoid an
obstacle. Even in the case of full-on
You can continue driving, provided you
braking, the ABS makes it possible to drive
drive with care and anticipation.
round an obstacle without releasing the
Have the cause of the fault eliminated by a
brakes.
workshop. The self-diagnosis integrated
Control indicator u for ABS
ABS control is made apparent though a
into the system allows rapid fault
It comes on for a few seconds after the
pulse in the brake pedal and the noise of
identification.
ignition is turned on. The system is ready
the regulation process.
for operation when the control indicator
goes out.
9 Warning
If the control indicator does not go out
For optimum braking, keep the brake
after a few seconds, or if it illuminates while
pedal fully depressed throughout the
driving, there is a fault in the ABS. The
braking process, despite the fact that the
brake system remains operational without
pedal is pulsating. Do not reduce the
ABS regulation.
pressure on the pedal.
Self-check
Do not let this special safety feature
After every ignition sequence and starting
tempt you into taking risks when driving.
of the engine, you may hear the system
carrying out self testing once you have
Traffic safety can only be achieved by
moved off and are moving at a speed in
adopting a responsible driving style.
excess of approx. 2 mph (3 km/h).
Driving and operation
211
Wheels, tyres
Changing tyre/wheel type
Vehicles with tyre pressure monitoring
Before changing to other tyres or wheels,
system 3
See page 288 for suitable tyres and
note the necessary changes.
If you have winter tyres or aftermarket
restrictions.
tyres of a different size fitted, sensors for
If tyres of a different size than those fitted
Tyres fitted in the factory are adapted to
the tyre pressure monitoring system can be
at the factory are used, the electronic
the chassis and provide optimum driving
retrofitted by a workshop upon request.
speedometer may require reprogramming
comfort and safety.
Otherwise the system will not display tyre
to ensure that the correct speed is
pressure deviations.
displayed.
Tyre pressure monitoring system 3 - see
9 Warning
page 204.
Use of unsuitable tyres or wheels may
lead to accidents and render the vehicle
unroadworthy.
212
Driving and operation
Fitting new tyres
Some brands of tyres have a beaded edge
z Use wheel trims and tyres that are
Fit tyres in pairs or in sets, which is even
for alloy wheels to protect against
approved by Vauxhall for the vehicle in
better. Ensure that tyres on one axle are
damage. If wheel trim is used on steel
question and therefore meet all the
z the same size
wheels with beaded-edge tyres, the
requirements pertaining to the
z the same design
following procedure must be followed:
respective wheel/tyre combination.
z the same make
z If the wheel trims and tyres used are not
z and have the same tread pattern.
Vauxhall-approved, the tyres must not
Fit directional tyres such that they roll in the
have a beaded edge.
direction of travel. The rolling direction is
indicated by a symbol (e.g. an arrow) on
9 Warning
the sidewall.
Use of unsuitable tyres or wheel trims
Tyres fitted opposing the rolling direction
could lead to sudden loss of air and
(e.g. when a tyre is changed) should be
thereby accidents.
refitted as soon as possible. This is the only
way to obtain full benefit from the design
properties of the tyre.
Driving and operation
213
Tyre pressure
In vehicles with tyre pressure monitoring
Incorrect inflation pressures will impair
Check tyre pressures, including the spare
system 3 there is an adapter in the valve
safety, vehicle handling, comfort and fuel
wheel, at least every 14 days and prior to
cap key. Screw adapter to valve before
economy and will increase tyre wear.
any long journey; the tyres should be
attaching tyre pressure gauge, see
If the pressure is too low, this can result in
checked when cold. Don’t forget to check
page 204.
considerable tyre warm-up and internal
the spare.
Tyre pressure, see page 288 and the
damage, leading to tread separation and
Use the valve cap key to make unscrewing
adhesive foil 3 on the inside of the tank
even to tyre blow-out at high speeds.
the valve caps easier. The key is located on
flap. Have adhesive foil replaced after
Hidden tyre damage is not eliminated by
the inside of the tank flap.
changing to different tyre size.
adjusting the inflation pressure.
Do not reduce tyre pressure when the tyres
are warm. Otherwise the pressure may
9 Warning
drop below the permissible minimum when
the tyres cool down.
Incorrect tyre pressure could lead to a flat
tyre.
After having checked the tyre pressures,
tighten the valve caps using the valve cap
key.
214
Driving and operation
Check tyres regularly for damage
(penetrated foreign bodies, punctures,
cuts, cracks, bulges in side walls). Check
wheels for damage. If damage or unusual
wear is found, contact a workshop.
9 Warning
Damage may lead to tyre blow-out.
Tyre condition, wheel condition
Tread depth
Drive over edges slowly and at a right
Check tread depth regularly.
angle if possible. Driving over sharp edges
If wear in the front is greater than that in
can lead to hidden tyre damage and wheel
the rear, move the rear wheels to the front
damage which is only noticed later on.
axle and vice versa.
When parking, ensure that the tyres are not
Correct tyre pressure.
pressed against the edge of the kerb.
For reasons of safety, tyres should be
replaced when their tread depth has worn
down to 2 to 3 mm (winter tyres: 4 mm).
Driving and operation
215
General information
Tyre designations
z The danger of aquaplaning is greater if
Meanings:
the tyres are worn.
e.g. 215/55 R 16 93 H
z Tyres age, even if they are used only very
215 = Tyre width in mm
little or not at all. A spare wheel which
has not been used for six years should be
55
= Cross-section ratio
used only in emergencies; drive slowly
(tyre height to width) in %
when using such tyres.
R
= Belt type: Radial
z Never fit used tyres the previous history
16
= Wheel diameter in inch
and use of which you do not know.
93
= Load index e.g. 93 corresponds
z So as not to impair brake cooling, use
to 654 kg
only wheel trims approved for use on
H
= Speed code letter
your vehicle.
Speed code letters:
The legally permissible minimum tread
depth (1.6 mm) has been reached when
Q Up to 100 mph (160 km/h)
the tread has worn down as far as one of
S Up to 112 mph (180 km/h)
the wear indicators (TWI1)). A number of
wear indicators are spaced at equal
T Up to 118 mph (190 km/h)
intervals around the tyre within the tread.
H Up to 130 mph (210 km/h)
Their position is indicated by markings on
V Up to 150 mph (240 km/h)
the tyre sidewall.
W Up to 168 mph (270 km/h)
1) TWI = Tread Wear Indicator.
216
Driving and operation
Winter tyres 3
If the maximum permissible speed for the
Wheel trims 3
For notes on fitting new tyres - see
winter tyres is less than that of the vehicle,
If the wheel trims and tyres used are not
page 212.
a notice indicating the maximum
Vauxhall-approved, make sure that the
permissible speed for the tyres must be
tyres do not have a beaded edge,
See page 288 for restrictions.
affixed within the driver’s field of vision1).
see page 212.
Winter tyres improve safety at
If you use the spare wheel when it is fitted
temperatures below 7 °C and should
with a summer tyre, the vehicle’s
therefore be fitted on all the wheels.
driveability may be affected, especially on
The design of summer tyres means they
slippery road surfaces. Obtain a
have limited qualities for winter driving.
replacement for the faulty tyre as soon as
possible, and have the wheel balanced
and fitted to the vehicle.
1) Varies from country to country on account of
national regulations.
Driving and operation
217
Wheel trim on steel wheels could come into
Temporary wheel 3
contact with parts of the chain and be
Tyre chains must not be used on the
damaged. Remove the wheel trim - see
temporary spare wheel. If you need to use
page 237.
tyre chains after suffering a flat front tyre,
fit the temporary spare on the rear axle
Tyre chains may only be used at speeds up
and transfer one of the rear wheels to the
to 30 mph (50 km/h) and, when travelling
front axle.
on roads that are free of snow, they may be
used for brief periods only since they are
For notes on the temporary spare wheel -
subject to rapid wear on a hard road and
see page 234.
may snap.
Wheel changing - see page 236.
Correct tyre pressure.
Tyre pressure monitoring system 3 - see
page 204.
Tyre chains 3
Limitations and further information - see
page 288.
Tyre chains are only permitted on the drive
wheels (front axle). They must be fitted to
the tyres symmetrically in order to achieve
a concentric fit.
Always use fine mesh chains that add no
more than 10 mm to the tyre tread and the
inboard sides (including chain lock).
218
Driving and operation
Roof racks 3
9 Warning
Disregard of these notes can lead to
injuries which may be fatal. Vehicle
passengers should be informed
accordingly.
For safety reasons and to avoid roof
damage, we recommend using the
Vauxhall roof rack system approved for
your vehicle.
Fasten the roof rack following the
instructions that accompany the system.
Version without roof railing
Version with roof railing 3
Driving hints - see page 184.
Fold fitting opening covers upward.
Attach roof rack to roof railing at points
shown in figure, see enclosed roof luggage
Attach roof rack at appropriate points, see
rack system instructions.
enclosed roof luggage rack system
instructions.
Driving and operation
219
Towing equipment 3
9 Warning
Disregard of these notes can lead to
injuries which may be fatal. Vehicle
passengers should be informed
accordingly.
Only use a trailer towing device approved
for the vehicle. Have a towing device fitted
by workshop, who will inform you of any
possible trailer load increases. They will
have the instructions for fitting the device
and any necessary changes to the vehicle
concerning cooling, heat shields or other
Towing equipment with
Fitting the coupling ball bar
devices.
removable coupling ball bar 3
Compress the sealing plugs at the ends
and pull out of the opening for the coupling
Stowage of coupling ball bar
9 Warning
ball bar. Stow the sealing plugs in the
The coupling ball bar is stored in a bag
luggage compartment. Disengage socket
strapped to the spare wheel.
The coupling ball bar is to be removed
and fold down 3.
when not towing.
Mounting dimensions of towing
equipment - see page 297.
220
Driving and operation
Checking the tensioning of the coupling
Otherwise, the coupling ball bar must be
Inserting the coupling ball bar
ball bar
tensioned before it is inserted into the
Insert the tensioned coupling ball bar in the
z Red marking on turn knob points
coupling housing:
coupling housing and push firmly upwards
towards green marking on coupling ball
z Open coupling ball bar.
until you hear the coupling ball bar
bar.
engaging.
z Pull turn knob out and then turn it
z Gap of approx. 6 millimetres between
clockwise as far as it will go - see figure.
The turn knob snaps back into its home
rotary knob and coupling ball bar.
position resting against the coupling ball
bar.
z Key is in lock.
9 Warning
Do not touch the turn knob when
inserting the coupling ball bar - risk of
injury.
Driving and operation
221
Important
Check that the coupling ball bar is correctly
installed:
z Red marking on turn knob points
towards white marking on coupling ball
bar.
z No gap between turn knob and coupling
ball bar.
z Coupling ball bar must be seated firmly
in coupling housing.
z Coupling ball bar must be locked and
key must be removed.
9 Warning
Open coupling ball bar. Remove key and
Dismounting the coupling ball bar
put on provided protective clip.
Close coupling ball bar.
Towing is permitted only with a correctly
When the coupling ball bar is locked the
fitted towbar. If the towbar cannot be
Pull the turn knob out and then turn it
turn knob can no longer be pulled out.
fitted correctly, contact a workshop.
clockwise as far as it will go. Pull the
coupling ball bar downwards out of the
Eye for break-away stopping cable
coupling housing and stow it in the
In the case of caravans/trailers with brake,
luggage compartment - see page 219,
attach the break-away stopping cable to
Fig. 17833 J.
the eye. Eye - see Fig. 17721 J.
Insert the sealing plug in the hole for the
coupling ball bar. Fold away the socket -
see page 219, Fig. 17717 J.
Do not use steam-jet cleaners or other
high-pressure cleaners to clean the
coupling ball bar.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

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