Nissan Altima L32. Manual - part 200

 

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Nissan Altima L32. Manual - part 200

 

 

ENGINE COOLANT

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8. Continue to draw the vacuum until the gauge reaches 28 inches

of vacuum. The gauge may not reach 28 inches in high altitude

locations, use the vacuum specifications based on the altitude

above sea level.

9. When the vacuum gauge has reached the specified amount, disconnect the air hose and wait 20 seconds

to see if the system loses any vacuum. If the vacuum level drops, perform any necessary repairs to the

system and repeat steps 6 - 8 to bring the vacuum to the specified amount. Recheck for any leaks. 

10. Place the coolant container (with the refill hose inserted) at the same level as the top of the radiator. Then

open the ball valve on the refill hose so the coolant will be drawn up to fill the cooling system. The cooling

system is full when the vacuum gauge reads zero.

CAUTION:

Do not allow the coolant container to get too low when filling, to avoid air from being drawn into

the cooling system. 

11. Remove the Tool from the radiator neck opening.
12. Fill the cooling system reservoir tank to the specified level and install the radiator cap. Run the engine to

warm up the cooling system and top up the system as necessary.

FLUSHING COOLING SYSTEM

1. Fill the radiator from the filler neck above the radiator upper hose and reservoir tank with clean water and

reinstall radiator filler cap. 

2. Run the engine until it reaches normal operating temperature.
3. Rev the engine two or three times under no-load.
4. Stop the engine and wait until it cools down.
5. Drain the water from the system. Refer to 

CO-35, "Changing Engine Coolant"

.

6. Repeat steps 1 through 5 until clear water begins to drain from the radiator.

Altitude above sea level

Vacuum gauge reading

0 - 100 m (328 ft)

: 28 inches of vacuum

300 m (984 ft)

: 27 inches of vacuum

500 m (1,641 ft)

: 26 inches of vacuum

1,000 m (3,281 ft)

: 24 - 25 inches of vacuum

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RADIATOR

ON-VEHICLE REPAIR

RADIATOR

Removal and Installation

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WARNING:

Never remove the radiator cap when the engine is hot. Serious burns could occur from high pressure

coolant escaping from the radiator. Wrap a thick cloth around the cap. Slowly turn it a quarter turn to

allow built-up pressure to escape. Carefully remove the cap by turning it all the way.    

REMOVAL

1. Drain engine coolant from the radiator. Refer to 

CO-12, "Changing Engine Coolant"

.

2. Remove front grille (Sedan only). Refer to 

EXT-38, "Removal and Installation"

.

3. Remove front bumper fascia (Coupe only). Refer to 

EXT-13, "Removal and Installation"

.

4. Remove engine undercover.
5. Remove front air duct. Refer to 

EM-129, "Removal and Installation"

.

6. Remove A/C condenser. Refer to 

HA-42, "Removal and Installation for Condenser"

.

7. Disconnect radiator upper and lower hoses.
8. Disconnect the CVT oil cooler hoses, if equipped. Plug the hoses to prevent CVT oil loss.
9. Remove radiator.

CAUTION:

• Do not damage or scratch the radiator core when removing.

INSTALLATION

Installation is in the reverse order of removal.

1.

Radiator

2.

CVT oil cooler hose (if equipped)

3.

Radiator hose (upper)

4.

Radiator hose (lower)

5.

Cooling fan

6.

Reservoir tank

7.

Reservoir hose

8.

Radiator filler cap

9.

Clamps

A. To CVT (if equipped)

B. To water outlet

C. To water inlet

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RADIATOR

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INSPECTION

Radiator

1. Check radiator for mud or clogging. If necessary, clean radiator as follows:

• Be careful not to bend or damage the radiator fins.

• When radiator is cleaned without removal, remove all surrounding parts such as cooling fan, radiator

shroud and horns. Then tape the harness and electrical connectors to prevent water from entering.

a. Apply water by hose to the back side of the radiator core, point the hose vertically downward.
b. Apply water again to all radiator core surfaces once per minute.
c. Stop washing when no more dirt flows off the radiator.
d. Blow air into the back side of radiator core, point the air hose vertically downward.

• Use compressed air lower than 490 kPa (5 kg/cm

2

, 71 psi) and keep distance more than 30 cm (11.8 in). 

e.  Blow air again into all the radiator core surfaces once per minute until no water sprays out.
2. Inspect radiator for leaks as follows:
a. Apply pressure using Tool.

WARNING:

To prevent the risk of the hose coming undone while under

pressure, securely fasten it down with a hose clamp.

Attach a hose to the oil cooler as well (CVT model only).

b. Check for leakage.

Specified pressure 
value

: 157 kPa (1.6 kg/cm

2

, 23 psi)

SLC933

SLC934

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COOLING FAN

COOLING FAN

Removal and Installation

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REMOVAL

1. Drain engine coolant from the radiator. Refer to 

CO-35, "Changing Engine Coolant"

.

CAUTION:

Perform when engine is cold.

2. Remove CVT control module (if equipped). Refer to 

TM-430, "Removal and Installation"

.

3. Remove battery tray. Refer to 

PG-139, "Removal and Installation"

.

4. Disconnect radiator upper hose.
5. Disconnect fan motor connectors.
6. Remove radiator cooling fan assembly.

INSTALLATION

Installation is in the reverse order of removal.

• After installation refill engine coolant and check for leaks. Refer to 

CO-35, "Changing Engine Coolant"

 and

CO-34, "System Inspection"

.

CAUTION:

Do not spill coolant in engine compartment. Use a shop cloth to absorb coolant.

• Cooling fans are controlled by ECM. For details, refer to 

EC-1099, "System Description"

.

1.

Fan blade

2.

Fan shroud and motor assembly

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