Snowmobile Arctic Cat (2008 year). Manual - part 84

 

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Snowmobile Arctic Cat (2008 year). Manual - part 84

 

 

5

5-17

Peak Voltage Tests

(Carbureted Models)

„NOTE: The following tests should be made using
the Fluke Model 73 Multimeter set to the DC Volt
scale with Peak Voltage Reading Adapter.

The Fluke Multimeter w/Adapter can perform the fol-

lowing tests.

A. Stator/Charge Coil(s) Output

B. Lighting Coil Output

C. Primary Coil Output

„NOTE: Peak Voltage Tests were made with con-
nectors plugged in, spark plugs removed and
grounded, and by pulling the recoil starter rope
briskly.

STATOR (Charge) COIL OUTPUT 

(370 cc)

1. Connect the red meter lead to the red/white wire

from the stator; then connect the black meter lead

to the black/red wire from the stator.

2. Pull the recoil starter rope briskly. Meter reading

must be within specification.

LIGHTING COIL OUTPUT

1. Connect the red meter lead to one yellow wire;

then connect the black meter lead to the other yel-

low wire.

2. Pull the recoil starter rope briskly. Meter reading

must be within specification.

CHARGE COIL (1) OUTPUT 

(570 cc)

1. Connect the red meter lead to the black/red wire;

then connect the black meter lead to the green/red

wire.

2. Pull the recoil starter rope briskly. Meter reading

must be within specification.

CHARGE COIL (2) OUTPUT 
(570 cc)

1. Connect the red meter lead to the brown/white

wire; then connect the black meter lead to the

green/red wire.

2. Pull the recoil starter rope briskly. Meter reading

must be within specification.

PRIMARY COIL OUTPUT

1. Connect the red meter lead to the orange wire;

then connect the black meter lead to the black wire

(370 cc) or to the black/white wire (570 cc).

2. Pull the recoil starter rope briskly. Meter reading

must be within specification.

Peak Voltage Tests

(500/600 cc Models)

„NOTE: The following tests should be made using
the Fluke Model 73 Multimeter set to the DC Volt
scale with Peak Voltage Reading Adapter. For
“engine running” test, use MaxiClips.

The Fluke Multimeter w/Adapter can perform the fol-

lowing output tests.

A. Fuel Pump Coil

B. Injector Coil

C. Charge Coil (1) Output

D. Charge Coil (2) Output

E. Ignition Timing Sensor

F. Primary Coil Output

G. Lighting Coil Output

„NOTE: Peak Voltage Tests (unless otherwise indi-
cated) were made with connectors unplugged,
spark plugs removed and grounded, and by pull-
ing the recoil starter rope briskly.

FUEL PUMP COIL

1. Test between the two orange/white wires in the

four-prong connector from the stator.

! WARNING

Most voltages generated by the ignition system are
sufficient to interrupt pacemakers! All technicians,
especially those using pacemakers, must avoid con-
tact with all electrical connections when making
these tests.

! WARNING

Most voltages generated by the ignition system are
sufficient to interrupt pacemakers! All technicians,
especially those using pacemakers, must avoid con-
tact with all electrical connections when pulling the
recoil starter rope or after the engine has been
started.

5-18

2. Pull the recoil starter rope briskly. Meter reading

must be within specification.

INJECTOR COIL

1. Test between the two blue/white leads in the con-

nector harness from the stator plate.

2. Pull the recoil starter rope briskly. Meter reading

must be within specification.

CHARGE COIL (1) OUTPUT

1. Test between the black/red and green/red wires in

the triple-plug connector from the stator.

2. Pull the recoil starter rope briskly. Meter reading

must be within specification.

CHARGE COIL (2) OUTPUT

1. Test between the brown/white and green/red wires

in the triple-plug connector from the stator.

2. Pull the recoil starter rope briskly. Meter reading

must be within specification.

IGNITION TIMING SENSOR

1. Test between the green/white and brown/green

wires in the connector from the sensor.

2. Pull the recoil starter rope briskly. Meter reading

must be within specification.

PRIMARY COIL OUTPUT

1. Connect the red meter lead to the black/orange

wire; then connect the black meter lead to the

orange/red wire.

2. Pull the recoil starter rope briskly. Meter reading

must be within specification.

LIGHTING COIL OUTPUT 

1. Connect the red meter lead to one yellow wire;

then connect the black meter lead to the other yel-

low wire.

2. Pull the recoil starter rope briskly. Meter reading

must be within specification.

LIGHTING COIL OUTPUT 
(@ 2000 RPM)

1. Attach the red maxiclip to the yellow lead; then

attach the black maxiclip to the brown lead.

2. Connect the red meter lead to the red maxiclip;

then connect the black meter lead to the black

maxiclip.

3. With the rear of the snowmobile on a shielded

safety stand, run the engine at 2000 RPM.

4. Meter reading must be within specification.

Peak Voltage Tests

(800/1000 cc Models)

„NOTE: The following tests should be made using
the Fluke Model 73 Multimeter set to the DC Volt
scale with Peak Voltage Reading Adapter. For
“engine running” test, use MaxiClips.

The Fluke Multimeter w/Adapter can perform the fol-

lowing output tests.

A. Fuel Pump Coil

B. Injector Coil

C. Charge Coil (1) Output

D. Charge Coil (2) Output

E. Ignition Timing Sensor (1 and 2)

F. Primary Coil Output (MAG/PTO)

G. Lighting Coil Output

„NOTE: Peak Voltage Tests (unless otherwise indi-
cated) were made with connectors unplugged
(except on primary coil test), spark plugs removed
and grounded, and by pulling the recoil starter
rope briskly.

FUEL PUMP COIL

1. Test between the two orange wires in the four-

prong connector from the stator.

2. Pull the recoil starter rope briskly. Meter reading

must be within specification.

INJECTOR COIL

1. Test between the two blue/white leads in the con-

nector harness from the stator plate.

2. Pull the recoil starter rope briskly. Meter reading

must be within specification.

CHARGE COIL (1) OUTPUT

1. Test between the black/red and green/red wires in

the triple-plug connector from the stator.

! WARNING

Most voltages generated by the ignition system are
sufficient to interrupt pacemakers! All technicians,
especially those using pacemakers, must avoid con-
tact with all electrical connections when pulling the
recoil starter rope or after the engine has been
started.

5

5-19

2. Pull the recoil starter rope briskly. Meter reading

must be within specification.

CHARGE COIL (2) OUTPUT

1. Test between the brown/white and green/red wires

in the triple-plug connector from the stator.

2. Pull the recoil starter rope briskly. Meter reading

must be within specification.

IGNITION TIMING SENSOR

(1 and 2)

1. Test between the blue/white (1) or the green/white

(2) and brown/green wires in the connector from

the sensor.

2. Pull the recoil starter rope briskly. Meter reading

must be within specification.

PRIMARY COIL OUTPUT
(MAG/PTO)

1. Connect the red meter lead to the orange/red wire

(MAG) or to the white/red wire (PTO); then con-

nect the black meter lead to the orange/black wire

(MAG) or to the white/black wire (PTO).

2. Pull the recoil starter rope briskly. Meter reading

must be within specification.

LIGHTING COIL OUTPUT 

1. Connect the red meter lead to one yellow wire;

then connect the black meter lead to the other yel-

low wire.

2. Pull the recoil starter rope briskly. Meter reading

must be within specification.

LIGHTING COIL OUTPUT 

(@ 2000 RPM)

1. Attach the red maxiclip to the yellow lead; then

attach the black maxiclip to the brown lead.

2. Connect the red meter lead to the red maxiclip;

then connect the black meter lead to the black

maxiclip.

3. With the rear of the snowmobile on a shielded

safety stand, run the engine at 2000 RPM.

4. Meter reading must be within specification.

Testing Low-Oil

Light Sensor

The low-oil light sensor is a magnetic switch. Its oper-

ation is based on a magnet located around the inside

diameter of a 1/2-in. hole in a plastic float. The switch

located in the stem of the sending unit is positioned

through the hole in the float. When the float drops to

the lower part of the stem, the magnet closes the elec-

trical contacts (located in the stem) allowing the cur-

rent to pass on to the warning light.

If the sensor should fail, it must be replaced. To test

the sensor, use the following procedure.

1. Remove the sensor from the oil reservoir by twist-

ing and pulling upwards. Wipe excess oil from the

sensor.

2. Unplug the sensor from the wiring harness.

3. Set the meter selector to the OHMS position.

4. Touch each of the meter leads to one of the two

wires coming from the sensor. With the sensor in

its normal position (float end down), the meter

should read resistance.

5. If the meter reads no resistance, check to make

sure good contact has been made with each of the

wires coming from the sensor. If the meter still

reads no resistance, replace the sensor.

6. While maintaining contact between the meter

leads and the sensor, raise the float. The meter

must read no resistance. If the meter reads resis-

tance, replace the sensor.

7. If the sensor tested out satisfactory but the light

doesn’t illuminate with only a small amount of oil

in the reservoir, check the bulb.

8. If the bulb is in good condition, check for voltage

at the connection where the sensor plugs into the

accessory wiring harness. Using a multimeter set

on the 50 ACV scale, start the engine and allow it

to idle. Touch the red lead of the voltmeter to the

red wire in the two-prong connector. Touch the

black lead to the black wire in the wiring harness.

At idle, the meter should read 5 to 6 volts (AC). If

no voltage is present but the lights on the snowmo-

bile operate normally, either check the wiring har-

ness for a broken wire or replace the harness.

Testing High 

Temperature Sensor

1. Disconnect the main wiring harness connector

from the temperature sensor.

5-20

2. Connect an ohmmeter between the sensor terminal

and any convenient chassis ground (or any brown

wire). The ohmmeter must read less than 20 ohms

of resistance with the water temperature more than

+230°F. The ohmmeter must read no resistance

with the water temperature less than +190°F.

„NOTE: If the sensor has been removed from the
engine for testing purposes, immerse the sensor
body (only up to the threads) in automatic trans-
mission fluid and slowly heat the fluid. The ohm-
meter must indicate the above resistances when
connected between the sensor terminal and the
sensor body/chassis.

Testing 

High Temperature 

Warning Light

„NOTE: Prior to testing the warning light, verify
that there is a 10-13V DC power supply from the
white/blue wire at the main/console connector and
to the plug-in at the gauge.

1. Remove the torx-head cap screws securing the

console to the steering support; then move the con-

sole out of the way.

2. Temporarily insert a jumper wire to the white/blue

wire from the console wiring harness connector at

the gauge to any convenient chassis ground (or

any brown wire).

3. If the high temperature warning light is not illumi-

nated with the engine running (and the harness ter-

minal grounded), test the light bulb. An ohmmeter

must read less than 10 ohms across the bulb fila-

ment.

4. If the bulb does not illuminate even when tested

good, use the ohmmeter to test the bulb harness.

Also test the red/white wire continuity from the

temperature sensor connector to the bulb connector.

Testing Fuel Gauge

1. Remove the torx-head cap screws securing the

console to the steering support; then move the con-

sole out of the way.

2. With the meter selector set to the DC Volt position,

connect the red meter lead to the gray wire of the

connector plug-in (at the gauge); then connect the

black meter lead to a chassis ground.

3. With the rear of the snowmobile on a shielded

safety stand, run the engine at 2000 RPM.

4. Meter reading must be within 10-15V DC at the

gauge.

Testing Fuel

Gauge Sender

1. On the F-Series/T-Series, remove the torx-head

cap screws securing the console to the steering

support; then move the console out of the way.

2. On the Crossfire/M-Series, remove the close-out

panel.

3. Disconnect the fuel gauge sender unit from the

main wiring harness.

„NOTE: On the Crossfire/M-Series, test from the
black/red two-wire connector. On the F-Series, test
from the two gray wires in the four-wire connector.

4. Connect the ohmmeter leads to the two sender

wires.

5. Compare the reading to the chart following.

Testing

Electric Fuel Pump

1. Remove the torx-head cap screws securing the

console to the steering support; then move the con-

sole out of the way.

2. Disconnect the fuel pump sender four-wire con-

nector from the main wiring harness.

3. Connect the positive lead of a 12-volt power sup-

ply to the red wire and the negative lead of the 12-

volt power supply to the black wire.

4. The pump should operate (it would be heard run-

ning).

„NOTE: If the fuel pump fails to operate, reverse
the test leads at the fuel pump connector allowing
the meter to run in the opposite direction. This will
verify that nothing has entered and/or obstructed
the pump.

Fuel Gauge Sender

Position

Ohms

Full

2.3-3.1

1/2

37.6-56.4

Empty

76-114

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

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