Nissan Murano Z51 (2013 year). Manual

SERVICE INFORMATION FOR ELECTRICAL INCIDENT

GI-47

< BASIC INSPECTION >

An unclamped or loose harness can cause wiring to be pinched by seat components (such as slide guides)
during vehicle vibration. If the wiring runs under seating areas, inspect wire routing for possible damage or
pinching.

HEAT SENSITIVE

• The customer's concern may occur during hot weather or after car

has sat for a short time. In such cases you will want to check for a
heat sensitive condition.

• To determine if an electrical component is heat sensitive, heat the

component with a heat gun or equivalent.

CAUTION:

Never heat components above 60

C (140

F).

• If incident occurs while heating the unit, either replace or properly

insulate the component.

FREEZING

• The customer may indicate the incident goes away after the car

warms up (winter time). The cause could be related to water freez-
ing somewhere in the wiring/electrical system.

• There are two methods to check for this. The first is to arrange for

the owner to leave his car overnight. Check it will get cold enough
to demonstrate his complaint. Leave the car parked outside over-
night. In the morning, do a quick and thorough diagnosis of those
electrical components which could be affected.

• The second method is to put the suspect component into a freezer

long enough for any water to freeze. Reinstall the part into the car
and check for the reoccurrence of the incident. If it occurs, repair or
replace the component.

WATER INTRUSION

The incident may occur only during high humidity or in rainy/snowy
weather. In such cases the incident could be caused by water intru-
sion on an electrical part. This can be simulated by soaking the car
or running it through a car wash.

CAUTION:

Never spray water directly on any electrical components.

ELECTRICAL LOAD

The incident may be electrical load sensitive. Perform diagnosis with
all accessories (including A/C, rear window defogger, radio, fog
lamps) turned on.

COLD OR HOT START UP

On some occasions an electrical incident may occur only when the car is started cold, or it may occur when
the car is restarted hot shortly after being turned off. In these cases you may have to keep the car overnight to
make a proper diagnosis.

JPAIA0733GB

SGI843

SGI844

SGI845

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SERVICE INFORMATION FOR ELECTRICAL INCIDENT

Circuit Inspection

INFOID:0000000008457914

DESCRIPTION

• In general, testing electrical circuits is an easy task if it is approached in a logical and organized method.

Before beginning it is important to have all available information on the system to be tested. Also, get a thor-
ough understanding of system operation. Then you will be able to use the appropriate equipment and follow
the correct test procedure.

• You may have to simulate vehicle vibrations while testing electrical components. Gently shake the wiring

harness or electrical component to do this.

NOTE:
Refer to

GI-42, "How to Check Terminal"

to probe or check terminal.

TESTING FOR “OPENS” IN THE CIRCUIT

Before you begin to diagnose and test the system, you should rough sketch a schematic of the system. This
will help you to logically walk through the diagnosis process. Drawing the sketch will also reinforce your work-
ing knowledge of the system.

Continuity Check Method

The continuity check is used to find an open in the circuit. The digital multimeter (DMM) set on the resistance
function will indicate an open circuit as over limit (no beep tone or no ohms symbol). Check to always start with
the DMM at the highest resistance level.
To help in understanding the diagnosis of open circuits, please refer to the previous schematic.
• Disconnect the battery negative cable.
• Start at one end of the circuit and work your way to the other end. (At the fuse block in this example)
• Connect one probe of the DMM to the fuse block terminal on the load side.
• Connect the other probe to the fuse block (power) side of SW1. Little or no resistance will indicate that por-

tion of the circuit has good continuity. If there were an open in the circuit, the DMM would indicate an over
limit or infinite resistance condition. (point A)

• Connect the probes between SW1 and the relay. Little or no resistance will indicate that portion of the circuit

has good continuity. If there were an open in the circuit, the DMM would indicate an over limit or infinite resis-
tance condition. (point B)

• Connect the probes between the relay and the solenoid. Little or no resistance will indicate that portion of the

circuit has good continuity. If there were an open in the circuit, the DMM would indicate an over limit or infi-
nite resistance condition. (point C)

Any circuit can be diagnosed using the approach in the previous example.

Voltage Check Method

To help in understanding the diagnosis of open circuits please refer to the previous schematic.
In any powered circuit, an open can be found by methodically checking the system for the presence of voltage.
This is done by switching the DMM to the voltage function.
• Connect one probe of the DMM to a known good ground.
• Begin probing at one end of the circuit and work your way to the other end.
• With SW1 open, probe at SW1 to check for voltage.

voltage: open is further down the circuit than SW1.

OPEN

A circuit is open when there is no continuity through a section of the circuit.

SHORT

There are two types of shorts.

• SHORT CIRCUIT

When a circuit contacts another circuit and causes the normal resistance to
change.

• SHORT TO GROUND

When a circuit contacts a ground source and grounds the circuit.

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SERVICE INFORMATION FOR ELECTRICAL INCIDENT

GI-49

< BASIC INSPECTION >

no voltage: open is between fuse block and SW1 (point A).

• Close SW1 and probe at relay.

voltage: open is further down the circuit than the relay.
no voltage: open is between SW1 and relay (point B).

• Close the relay and probe at the solenoid.

voltage: open is further down the circuit than the solenoid.
no voltage: open is between relay and solenoid (point C).

Any powered circuit can be diagnosed using the approach in the previous example.

TESTING FOR “SHORTS” IN THE CIRCUIT

To simplify the discussion of shorts in the system, please refer to the following schematic.

Resistance Check Method

• Disconnect the battery negative cable and remove the blown fuse.
• Disconnect all loads (SW1 open, relay disconnected and solenoid disconnected) powered through the fuse.
• Connect one probe of the DMM to the load side of the fuse terminal. Connect the other probe to a known

good ground.

• With SW1 open, check for continuity.

continuity: short is between fuse terminal and SW1 (point A).
no continuity: short is further down the circuit than SW1.

• Close SW1 and disconnect the relay. Put probes at the load side of fuse terminal and a known good ground.

Then, check for continuity.
continuity: short is between SW1 and the relay (point B).
no continuity: short is further down the circuit than the relay.

• Close SW1 and jump the relay contacts with jumper wire. Put probes at the load side of fuse terminal and a

known good ground. Then, check for continuity.
continuity: short is between relay and solenoid (point C).
no continuity: check solenoid, retrace steps.

Voltage Check Method

• Remove the blown fuse and disconnect all loads (i.e. SW1 open, relay disconnected and solenoid discon-

nected) powered through the fuse.

• Turn the ignition switch to the ON or START position. Verify battery voltage at the battery + side of the fuse

terminal (one lead on the battery + terminal side of the fuse block and one lead on a known good ground).

• With SW1 open and the DMM leads across both fuse terminals, check for voltage.

voltage: short is between fuse block and SW1 (point A).
no voltage: short is further down the circuit than SW1.

• With SW1 closed, relay and solenoid disconnected and the DMM leads across both fuse terminals, check for

voltage.
voltage: short is between SW1 and the relay (point B).
no voltage: short is further down the circuit than the relay.

• With SW1 closed, relay contacts jumped with fused jumper wire check for voltage.

voltage: short is down the circuit of the relay or between the relay and the disconnected solenoid (point C).
no voltage: retrace steps and check power to fuse block.

GROUND INSPECTION

• Ground connections are very important to the proper operation of electrical and electronic circuits. Ground

connections are often exposed to moisture, dirt and other corrosive elements. The corrosion (rust) can
become an unwanted resistance. This unwanted resistance can change the way a circuit works.

• Electronically controlled circuits are very sensitive to proper grounding. A loose or corroded ground can

drastically affect an electronically controlled circuit. A poor or corroded ground can easily affect the circuit.
Even when the ground connection looks clean, there can be a thin film of rust on the surface.

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GI-50

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SERVICE INFORMATION FOR ELECTRICAL INCIDENT

• When inspecting a ground connection follow these rules:
- Remove the ground bolt or screw.
- Inspect all mating surfaces for tarnish, dirt, rust, etc.
- Clean as required to assure good contact.
- Reinstall bolt or screw securely.
- Inspect for “add-on” accessories which may be interfering with the ground circuit.
- If several wires are crimped into one ground eyelet terminal, check for proper crimps. Check all of the wires

are clean, securely fastened and providing a good ground path. If multiple wires are cased in one eyelet
check no ground wires have excess wire insulation.

• For detailed ground distribution information, refer to “Ground Distribution” in PG section.

VOLTAGE DROP TESTS

• Voltage drop tests are often used to find components or circuits which have excessive resistance. A voltage

drop in a circuit is caused by a resistance when the circuit is in operation.

• Check the wire in the illustration. When measuring resistance with DMM, contact by a single strand of wire

will give reading of 0 ohms. This would indicate a good circuit. When the circuit operates, this single strand
of wire is not able to carry the current. The single strand will have a high resistance to the current. This will
be picked up as a slight voltage drop.

• Unwanted resistance can be caused by many situations as follows:
- Undersized wiring (single strand example)
- Corrosion on switch contacts
- Loose wire connections or splices.
• If repairs are needed always use wire that is of the same or larger gauge.

Measuring Voltage Drop — Accumulated Method

• Connect the DMM across the connector or part of the circuit you want to check. The positive lead of the

DMM should be closer to power and the negative lead closer to ground.

• Operate the circuit.
• The DMM will indicate how many volts are being used to “push” current through that part of the circuit.

SGI853

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SERVICE INFORMATION FOR ELECTRICAL INCIDENT

GI-51

< BASIC INSPECTION >

Note in the illustration that there is an excessive 4.1 volt drop between the battery and the bulb.

Measuring Voltage Drop — Step-by-Step

• The step-by-step method is most useful for isolating excessive drops in low voltage systems (such as those

in “Computer Controlled Systems”).

• Circuits in the “Computer Controlled System” operate on very low amperage.
• The (Computer Controlled) system operations can be adversely affected by any variation in resistance in the

system. Such resistance variation may be caused by poor connection, improper installation, improper wire
gauge or corrosion.

• The step by step voltage drop test can identify a component or wire with too much resistance.

CONTROL UNIT CIRCUIT TEST

System Description
• When the switch is ON, the control unit lights up the lamp.

CASE 1

SGI974

SAIA0258E

MGI034A

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SERVICE INFORMATION FOR ELECTRICAL INCIDENT

INPUT-OUTPUT VOLTAGE CHART

• The voltage value is based on the body ground.

• *: If high resistance exists in the switch side circuit (caused by a single strand), terminal 1 does not detect battery voltage. Control unit

does not detect the switch is ON even if the switch does not turn ON. Therefore, the control unit does not supply power to light up the
lamp.

CASE 2

INPUT-OUTPUT VOLTAGE CHART

• The voltage value is based on the body ground.

• *: If high resistance exists in the switch side circuit (caused by a single strand), terminal 2 does not detect approx. 0 V. Control unit

does not detect the switch is ON even if the switch does not turn ON. Therefore, the control unit does not control ground to light up the
lamp.

Terminal No.

Description

Condition

Value (Approx.)

In case of high resistance such as single
strand (V) *

−

Signal name

Input/

Output

Body
ground

Switch

Input

Switch ON

Battery voltage

Lower than battery voltage Approx. 8 (Ex-
ample)

Switch OFF

0 V

Approx. 0

Body
ground

Lamp

Output

Switch ON

Battery voltage

Approx. 0 (Inoperative lamp)

Switch OFF

0 V

Approx. 0

Terminal No.

Description

Condition

Value (Approx.)

In case of high resistance such as single
strand (V) *

−

Signal name

Input/

Output

Body
ground

Lamp

Output

Switch ON

0 V

Battery voltage (Inoperative lamp)

Switch OFF

Battery voltage

Body
ground

Switch

Input

Switch ON

0 V

Higher than 0 Approx. 4 (Example)

Switch OFF

5 V

Approx. 5

MGI035A

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CONSULT/GST CHECKING SYSTEM

GI-53

< BASIC INSPECTION >

CONSULT/GST CHECKING SYSTEM

Description

INFOID:0000000008457915

• When CONSULT/GST is connected with a data link connector (A)

equipped on the vehicle side, it will communicate with the control
unit equipped in the vehicle and then enable various kinds of diag-
nostic tests.

• Refer to “CONSULT Software Operation Manual” for more informa-

tion.

CONSULT Function and System Application*1

INFOID:0000000008457916

FUNCTION

*: Permanent DTC is not applied for regions where it is not mandated.

SYSTEM APPLICATION

: Instrument lower panel LH

JPAIA0236ZZ

Mode

Function

All DTC Reading

Display all DTCs or diagnostic items that all ECUs are recording and judging.

Work Support

This mode enables a technician to adjust some devices faster and more accurately.

Self Diagnostic Results

Retrieve DTC from ECU and display diagnostic items.

Data Monitor

Monitor the input/output signal of the control unit in real time.

CAN Diagnosis

This mode displays a network diagnosis result about CAN by diagram.

CAN Diagnosis Support Monitor

It monitors the status of CAN communication.

Active Test

Send the drive signal from CONSULT to the actuator.The operation check can be performed.

ECU Identification

Display the ECU identification number (part number etc.) of the selected system.

Configuration

Function to READ/WRITE vehicle configuration.

SRT&P-DTC Confirmation

The state of System Readiness Test (SRT) items, the presence or absence of permanent DTC*,
and driving conditions can be checked.

DTC work support

DTC reproduction procedure can be performed speedily and precisely.

Others

Other results or histories, etc. that are recorded in ECU are displayed.

System

All DTC Reading

ort

Sel

f Di

nos

c Re

tor

CAN Diagnosis

CAN

s S

port

ito

ECU Id

tifi

tio

rat

T&P-DTC Conf

irmati

DTC work support

ENGINE

TRANSMISSION

• CALIB DATA

AIR BAG

• TROUBLE DIAG RECORD

METER / M&A

• Warning History

BCM

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< BASIC INSPECTION >

CONSULT/GST CHECKING SYSTEM

x: Applicable

*1: If GST application is equipped, functions in accordance with SAE J1979 and ISO 15031-5 can be used.

*2: Permanent DTC is not applied for regions where it is not mandated.

CONSULT/GST Data Link Connector (DLC) Circuit

INFOID:0000000008457917

INSPECTION PROCEDURE

If the CONSULT/GST cannot diagnose the system properly, check the following items.

NOTE:
The DDL1 and DDL2 circuits from DLC pins 12, 13, 14 and 15 may be connected to more than one system. A
short in a DDL circuit connected to a control unit in one system may affect CONSULT access to other systems.
If the GST cannot operate properly, check the circuit based on the information of SAE J1962 and ISO 15031-
3.

AUTO DRIVE POS.

ABS

IPDM E/R

ALL MODE AWD / 4WD

MULTI AV

AUTO BACK DOOR

HVAC

AVM

System

ll DTC Reading

rk Su

ort

Dia

gno

tic

Res

Dat

ito

N D

iag

CAN Diagnosis Su

ppo

rt M

nit

ECU I

ficati

nfi

rati

P-DTC Confirmation

DTC work

support

Others

Symptom

Check item

CONSULT/GST cannot access
any system.

• CONSULT/GST DLC power supply circuit (Terminal 8 and 16) and ground circuit (Terminal 4 and 5)

CONSULT cannot access indi-
vidual system. (Other systems
can be accessed.)

• Power supply and ground circuit for the control unit of the system (For detailed circuit, refer to wiring

diagram for each system.)

• Open or short circuit between the system and CONSULT DLC (For detailed circuit, refer to wiring

diagram for each system.)

• Open or short circuit CAN communication line. Refer to

LAN-18, "Trouble Diagnosis Flow Chart"

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GI-56

< BASIC INSPECTION >

INSPECTION AND ADJUSTMENT

INSPECTION AND ADJUSTMENT

ADDITIONAL SERVICE WHEN REMOVING BATTERY NEGATIVE TERMINAL

ADDITIONAL SERVICE WHEN REMOVING BATTERY NEGATIVE TERMINAL : Re-
quired Procedure After Battery Disconnection

INFOID:0000000008457919

*: Not equipped.

SYSTEM

ITEM

REFERENCE

Automatic air conditioning
system

Temperature setting trimmer

WITHOUT 7 INCH DISPLAY

HAC-10, "Temperature Setting

Trimmer"

WITH 7 INCH DISPLAY

HAC-130, "Temperature Setting

Trimmer"

Foot position setting trimmer

WITHOUT 7 INCH DISPLAY

HAC-10, "Foot Position Setting

Trimmer"

WITH 7 INCH DISPLAY

HAC-130, "Foot Position Setting

Trimmer"

Inlet port memory function*

—

Inlet port memory function (FRE)

WITHOUT 7 INCH DISPLAY

HAC-11, "Inlet Port Memory Func-

tion (FRE)"

WITH 7 INCH DISPLAY

HAC-131, "Inlet Port Memory

Function (FRE)"

Inlet port memory function (REC)

WITHOUT 7 INCH DISPLAY

HAC-11, "Inlet Port Memory Func-

tion (REC)"

WITH 7 INCH DISPLAY

HAC-131, "Inlet Port Memory

Function (REC)"

Gas sensor sensitivity adjustment function*

—

Auto intake switch interlocking movement change*

—

Clean switch interlocking movement change*

—

Automatic drive positioner

Automatic drive positioner system

ADP-8, "ADDITIONAL SERVICE

WHEN REMOVING BATTERY

NEGATIVE TERMINAL : Descrip-

tion"

Power window control

Power window control system

PWC-5, "ADDITIONAL SERVICE

WHEN REMOVING BATTERY

NEGATIVE TERMINAL : Descrip-

tion"

Sunroof system

—

Sunshade system

—

Rear view monitor

Rear view monitor predictive course line center position adjust-
ment

—

Around view monitor*

Predictive course line center position adjustment

—

Automatic back door system

DLK-13, "ADDITIONAL SERVICE

WHEN REMOVING BATTERY

NEGATIVE TERMINAL : Descrip-

tion"

Engine oil level read*

Engine oil level read

—

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< SYMPTOM DIAGNOSIS >

SQUEAK AND RATTLE TROUBLE DIAGNOSES

SYMPTOM DIAGNOSIS

SQUEAK AND RATTLE TROUBLE DIAGNOSES

Work Flow

INFOID:0000000008455271

CUSTOMER INTERVIEW

Interview the customer if possible, to determine the conditions that exist when the noise occurs. Use the Diag-
nostic Worksheet during the interview to document the facts and conditions when the noise occurs and any
customer comments. Refer to

GW-6, "Diagnostic Worksheet"

. This information is necessary to duplicate the

conditions that exist when the noise occurs.
• The customer may not be able to provide a detailed description or the location of the noise. Attempt to obtain

all the facts and conditions that exist when the noise occurs (or does not occur).

• If there is more than one noise in the vehicle, perform a diagnosis and repair the noise that the customer is

concerned about. This can be accomplished by performing a test drive with the customer.

• After identifying the type of noise, isolate the noise in terms of its characteristics. The noise characteristics

are provided so that the customer, service adviser, and technician use the same language when describing
the noise.

• Squeak – (Like tennis shoes on a clean floor)

Squeak characteristics include the light contact / fast movement / brought on by road conditions / hard sur-
faces = high-pitched noise / softer surfaces = low-pitched noises / edge to surface = chirping

• Creak – (Like walking on an old wooden floor)

Creak characteristics include firm contact / slow movement/twisting with a rotational movement / pitch
dependent on materials / often brought on by activity.

• Rattle – (Like shaking a baby rattle)

Rattle characteristics include fast repeated contact / vibration or similar movement / loose parts/missing clip
or fastener / incorrect clearance.

• Knock – (Like a knock on a door)

Knock characteristics include hollow sounds / sometimes repeating / often brought on by driver action.

• Tick – (Like a clock second hand)

Tick characteristics include gentle contacting of light materials / loose components / can be caused by driver
action or road conditions.

• Thump – (Heavy, muffled knock noise)

Thump characteristics include softer knock / dull sounds often brought on by activity.

• Buzz – (Like a bumblebee)

Buzz characteristics include high frequency rattle / firm contact.

• Often the degree of acceptable noise level varies depending upon the person. A noise that a technician may

judge as acceptable may be very irritating to a customer.

• Weather conditions, especially humidity and temperature, may have a great effect on noise level.

DUPLICATE THE NOISE AND TEST DRIVE

SBT842

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SQUEAK AND RATTLE TROUBLE DIAGNOSES

GW-3

< SYMPTOM DIAGNOSIS >

If possible, drive the vehicle with the customer until the noise is duplicated. Note any additional information on
the Diagnostic Worksheet regarding the conditions or location of the noise. This information can be used to
duplicate the same conditions when the repair is reconfirmed.
If the noise can be duplicated easily during the test drive, do the following with the vehicle stopped to help
identify the source of the noise.
1) Close a door.
2) Tap or push/pull around the area where the noise appears to be coming from.
3) Rev the engine.
4) Use a floor jack to recreate vehicle “twist”.
5) At idle, apply engine load (electrical load, half-clutch on M/T models, drive position on A/T models).
6) Raise the vehicle on a hoist and hit a tire with a rubber hammer.
• Drive the vehicle and attempt to duplicate the conditions the customer states exist when the noise occurs.
• If it is difficult to duplicate the noise, drive the vehicle slowly on an undulating or rough road to stress the

vehicle body.

CHECK RELATED SERVICE BULLETINS

After verifying the customer concern or symptom, check ASIST for Technical Service Bulletins (TSBs) related
to the concern or symptom.
If a TSB relates to the symptom, follow the procedure to repair the noise.

LOCATE THE NOISE AND IDENTIFY THE ROOT CAUSE

Narrow down the noise to a general area. To help pinpoint the source of the noise, use a listening tool
(Chassis ear: J-39570, engine ear, and mechanics stethoscope).

Narrow down the noise to a more specific area and identify the cause of the noise by:

• Removing the component(s) in the area(s) that is / are suspected to be the cause of the noise.

Do not use too much force when removing clips and fasteners, otherwise clips and fasteners can be broken
or lost during the repair, creating a new noise.

• Tapping or pushing/pulling the component(s) that is / are suspected to be the cause of the noise.

Do not tap or push/pull the component(s) with excessive force, otherwise the noise is eliminated only tempo-
rarily.

• Feeling for a vibration by hand by touching the component(s) that is / are suspected to be the cause of the

noise.

• Placing a piece of paper between components that are suspected to be the cause of the noise.
• Looking for loose components and contact marks.

Refer to

GW-4, "Inspection Procedure"

REPAIR THE CAUSE

• If the cause is a loose component, tighten the component securely.
• If the cause is insufficient clearance between components:
- Separate components by repositioning or loosening and retightening the components, if possible.
- Insulate components with a suitable insulator such as urethane pads, foam blocks, felt cloth tape, or ure-

thane tape. A NISSAN Squeak and Rattle Kit (J-43980) is available through the authorized NISSAN Parts
Department.

CAUTION:

Never use excessive force as many components are constructed of plastic and may be damaged.
NOTE:
Always check with the Parts Department for the latest parts information.
The following materials are contained in the NISSAN Squeak and Rattle Kit (J-43980). Each item can be
ordered separately as needed.
URETHANE PADS [1.5 mm (0.059 in) thick]
Insulates connectors, harness, etc.
• 76268-9E005: 100

135 mm (3.937

5.315 in)

• 76884-71L01: 60

85 mm (2.362

3.346 in)

• 76884-71L02: 15

25 mm (0.591

0.984 in)

INSULATOR (Foam blocks)
Insulates components from contact. Can be used to fill space behind a panel.
• 73982-9E000: 45 mm (1.772 in) thick, 50

50 mm (1.969

1.969 in)

• 73982-50Y00: 10 mm (0.394 in) thick, 50

50 mm (1.969

1.969 in)

INSULATOR (Light foam block)
80845-71L00: 30 mm (1.18 in) thick, 30

50 mm (1.181

1.969in)

FELT CLOTHTAPE

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< SYMPTOM DIAGNOSIS >

SQUEAK AND RATTLE TROUBLE DIAGNOSES

Used to insulate where movement does not occur. Ideal for instrument panel applications.
• 68370-4B000: 15

25 mm (0.591

0.984 in) pad

• 68239-13E00: 5 mm (0.197 in) wide tape roll
The following materials, not found in the kit, can also be used to repair squeaks and rattles.
UHMW (TEFLON) TAPE
Insulates where slight movement is present. Ideal for instrument panel applications.
SILICONE GREASE
Used in place of UHMW tape that is visible or does not fit. Only lasts a few months.
SILICONE SPRAY
Used when grease cannot be applied.
DUCT TAPE
Used to eliminate movement.

CONFIRM THE REPAIR

After repair is complete, test drive the vehicle to confirm that the cause of noise is repaired by test driving the
vehicle. Operate the vehicle under the same conditions as when the noise originally occurred. Refer to the
notes on the Diagnostic Worksheet.

Inspection Procedure

INFOID:0000000008455272

Refer to Table of Contents for specific component removal and installation information.

INSTRUMENT PANEL

Most incidents are caused by contact and movement between:

The cluster lid A and instrument panel

Acrylic lens and combination meter housing

Instrument panel to front pillar garnish

Instrument panel to windshield

Instrument panel mounting pins

Wiring harnesses behind the combination meter

A/C defroster duct and duct joint
These incidents can usually be located by tapping or moving the components to duplicate the noise or by
pressing on the components while driving to stop the noise. Most of these incidents can be repaired by
applying felt cloth tape or silicon spray (in hard to reach areas). Urethane pads can be used to insulate
wiring harness.

CAUTION:

Never use silicone spray to isolate a squeak or rattle. If the area is saturated with silicone, the
recheck of repair becomes impossible.

CENTER CONSOLE

Components to check include:

Shifter assembly cover to finisher

A/C control unit and cluster lid C

Wiring harnesses behind audio and A/C control unit

The instrument panel repair and isolation procedures also apply to the center console.

DOORS

Check the following items:

Finisher and inner panel making a slapping noise

Inside handle escutcheon connection to door finisher

Wiring harnesses tapping

Door striker out of alignment causing a popping noise on starts and stops

Tapping, moving the components, or pressing on them while driving to duplicate the conditions can isolate
many of these incidents. The areas can usually be insulated with felt cloth tape or insulator foam blocks from
the NISSAN Squeak and Rattle Kit (J-43980) to repair the noise.

TRUNK

Trunk noises are often caused by a loose jack or loose items put into the trunk by the customer.
In addition check for the following items:

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SQUEAK AND RATTLE TROUBLE DIAGNOSES

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< SYMPTOM DIAGNOSIS >

Trunk lid dumpers out of adjustment

Trunk lid striker out of adjustment

Trunk lid torsion bars knocking together

A loose license plate or bracket

Most of these incidents can be repaired by adjusting, securing, or insulating the item(s) or component(s) caus-
ing the noise.

SUNROOF/HEADLINING

Noises in the sunroof / headlining area can often be traced to one of the following items:

Sunroof lid, rail, linkage, or seals making a rattle or light knocking noise

Sunvisor shaft shaking in the holder

Front or rear windshield touching headlining and squeaking

Again, pressing on the components to stop the noise while duplicating the conditions can isolate most of these
incidents. Repairs usually consist of insulating with felt cloth tape.

SEATS

When isolating seat noise it is important to note the position the seat is in and the load placed on the seat
when the noise occurs. These conditions should be duplicated when verifying and isolating the cause of the
noise.
Causes of seat noise include:
1.

Headrest rods and holder

A squeak between the seat pad cushion and frame

The rear seatback lock and bracket

These noises can be isolated by moving or pressing on the suspected components while duplicating the con-
ditions under which the noise occurs. Most of these incidents can be repaired by repositioning the component
or applying urethane tape to the contact area.

UNDERHOOD

Some interior noise may be caused by components under the hood or on the engine wall. The noise is then
transmitted into the passenger compartment.
Causes of transmitted underhood noise include:

Any component mounted to the engine wall

Components that pass through the engine wall

Engine wall mounts and connectors

Loose radiator mounting pins

Hood bumpers out of adjustment

Hood striker out of adjustment

These noises can be difficult to isolate since they cannot be reached from the interior of the vehicle. The best
method is to secure, move, or insulate one component at a time and test drive the vehicle. Also, engine RPM
or load can be changed to isolate the noise. Repairs can usually be made by moving, adjusting, securing, or
insulating the component causing the noise.

Revision: 2012 September

2013 MURANO

Nissan Murano Z51 (2013 year). Manual - part 35