Nissan Murano Z50 (2003 year). Manual - part 261

 

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Nissan Murano Z50 (2003 year). Manual - part 261

 

 

SB-8

SEAT BELTS

Revision; 2004 April

2003 Murano

SEAT BELT RETRACTOR ON-VEHICLE INSPECTION
Emergency Locking Retractors (ELR) and Automatic Locking Retractors (ALR)

NOTE:
All seat belt retractors are of the Emergency Locking Retractors (ELR) type. In an emergency (sudden stop)
the retractor will lock and prevent the webbing from extending any further. All 3-point type seat belt retractors
except the driver's seat belt also have an Automatic Locking Retractors (ALR) mode. The ALR mode (also
called child restraint mode) is used when installing child seats. The ALR mode is activated when the seat belt
is fully extended. When the webbing is then retracted partially, the ALR mode automatically locks the seat belt
in a specific position so the webbing cannot be extended any further. To cancel the ALR mode, allow the seat
belt to fully wind back into the retractor.
Check the seat belt retractors using the following test(s) to determine if a retractor assembly is operating prop-
erly.

ELR Function Stationary Inspection

Grasp the shoulder webbing and pull forward quickly. The retractor should lock and prevent the belt from
extending further.

ALR Function Stationary Inspection

1.

Pull out entire length of seat belt from retractor until a click is heard.

2.

Retract the webbing partially. A clicking noise should be heard as the webbing retracts indicating that the
retractor is in the Automatic Locking Retractor (ALR) mode.

3.

Grasp the seat belt and try to pull out the retractor. The webbing must lock and not extend any further. If
necessary replace the retractor assembly.

4.

Allow the entire length of the webbing to retract to cancel the automatic locking mode.

ELR Function Moving Inspection

WARNING:

Perform the following test in a safe, open area clear of other vehicles and obstructions (for example, a
large, empty parking lot). Road surface must be paved and dry. DO NOT perform the following test on
wet or gravel roads or on public streets and highways. This could result in an accident and serious
personal injury. The driver and passenger must be prepared to brace themselves in the event the
retractor does not lock.
1.

Fasten driver's seat belt. Buckle a passenger into the seat for the belt that is to be tested.

2.

Proceed to the designated safe area.

3.

Drive the vehicle at approximately 16 km/h (10 MPH). Notify any passengers of a pending sudden stop.
The driver and passenger must be prepared to brace themselves in the event the retractor does not lock.
Apply brakes firmly and make a very hard stop.

During stop, seat belts should lock and not be extended. If the seat belt retractor assembly does not lock, per-
form the retractor off-vehicle inspection.

SEAT BELTS

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SEAT BELT RETRACTOR OFF-VEHICLE INSPECTION

1.

Remove the seat belt retractor assembly.

2.

Slowly pull out webbing while tilting the retractor assembly forward from the mounted position without
twisting the retractor assembly as shown in the figure.

If NG, replace the retractor assembly.

15 degrees or less tilt

: Webbing can be pulled out.

35 degrees or more tilt

: Webbing locks and cannot be pulled out.

PHIA0257E

SB-10

SEAT BELTS

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SC-1

STARTING & CHARGING SYSTEM

K  ELECTRICAL

CONTENTS

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SECTION 

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STARTING & CHARGING SYSTEM

PRECAUTIONS .......................................................... 2

Precautions for Supplemental Restraint System 
(SRS) “AIR BAG” and “SEAT BELT PRE-TEN-
SIONER” .................................................................. 2
Wiring Diagrams and Trouble Diagnosis .................. 2

PREPARATION ........................................................... 3

Special Service Tools  ............................................... 3
Commercial Service Tools ........................................ 3

BATTERY .................................................................... 4

How to Handle Battery  ............................................. 4

METHODS OF PREVENTING OVER-DIS-
CHARGE ............................................................... 4
CHECKING ELECTROLYTE LEVEL  .................... 5
SPECIFIC GRAVITY CHECK  ............................... 5
CHARGING THE BATTERY  ................................. 6

Trouble Diagnosis with Battery/Starting/Charging 
System Tester  .......................................................... 6

DIAGNOSTIC RESULT ITEM CHART  .................. 8

Removal and Installation  .......................................... 9

REMOVAL ............................................................. 9
INSTALLATION ..................................................... 9

STARTING SYSTEM  ................................................ 10

System Description  ................................................ 10
Wiring Diagram — START — ..................................11
Trouble Diagnosis with Battery/Starting/Charging 
System Tester  ........................................................ 12

DIAGNOSTIC RESULT ITEM CHART  ................ 12
WORK FLOW ...................................................... 13
DIAGNOSTIC PROCEDURE 1 ........................... 14
DIAGNOSTIC PROCEDURE 2 ........................... 15

MINIMUM SPECIFICATION OF CRANKING 
VOLTAGE REFERENCING COOLANT TEM-
PERATURE ......................................................... 15

Removal and Installation  ........................................ 16

REMOVAL ........................................................... 16
INSTALLATION ................................................... 16

Disassembly and Assembly .................................... 17
Inspection After Disassembly  ................................. 17

PINION/CLUTCH CHECK  ................................... 17

CHARGING SYSTEM  ............................................... 18

System Description ................................................. 18
Wiring Diagram — CHARGE —  ............................. 19
Trouble Diagnosis with Battery/Starting/Charging 
System Tester ......................................................... 20

DIAGNOSTIC RESULT ITEM CHART  ................ 21
WORK FLOW  ...................................................... 22
DIAGNOSTIC PROCEDURE 1  ........................... 23
DIAGNOSTIC PROCEDURE 2  ........................... 23
DIAGNOSTIC PROCEDURE 3  ........................... 24
DIAGNOSTIC PROCEDURE 4  ........................... 25
DIAGNOSTIC PROCEDURE 5  ........................... 26
MALFUNCTION INDICATOR  .............................. 26

Removal and Installation  ........................................ 27

REMOVAL ........................................................... 27
INSTALLATION ................................................... 28

Disassembly and Assembly .................................... 29

SERVICE DATA AND SPECIFICATIONS (SDS)  ...... 30

Battery .................................................................... 30
Starter ..................................................................... 30
Alternator ................................................................ 30

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PRECAUTIONS

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PRECAUTIONS

PFP:00001

Precautions for Supplemental Restraint System (SRS) “AIR BAG” and “SEAT 
BELT PRE-TENSIONER”

AKS007KT

The Supplemental Restraint System such as “AIR BAG” and “SEAT BELT PRE-TENSIONER”, used along
with a front seat belt, helps to reduce the risk or severity of injury to the driver and front passenger for certain
types of collision. This system includes seat belt switch inputs and dual stage front air bag modules. The SRS
system uses the seat belt switches to determine the front air bag deployment, and may only deploy one front
air bag, depending on the severity of a collision and whether the front occupants are belted or unbelted.
Information necessary to service the system safely is included in the SRS and SB section of this Service Man-
ual.

WARNING:

To avoid rendering the SRS inoperative, which could increase the risk of personal injury or death
in the event of a collision which would result in air bag inflation, all maintenance must be per-
formed by an authorized NISSAN/INFINITI dealer.

Improper maintenance, including incorrect removal and installation of the SRS, can lead to per-
sonal injury caused by unintentional activation of the system. For removal of Spiral Cable and Air
Bag Module, see the SRS section.

Do not use electrical test equipment on any circuit related to the SRS unless instructed to in this
Service Manual. SRS wiring harnesses can be identified by yellow and/or orange harnesses or
harness connectors.

Wiring Diagrams and Trouble Diagnosis

AKS004ET

When you read wiring diagrams, refer to the following: 

 Refer to 

GI-14, "How to Read Wiring Diagrams"

  in GI section.

 Refer to 

PG-3, "POWER SUPPLY ROUTING CIRCUIT"

  for power distribution circuit in PG section.

When you perform trouble diagnosis, refer to the following:

Refer to 

GI-10, "HOW TO FOLLOW TEST GROUPS IN TROUBLE DIAGNOSES"

  in GI section.

Refer to 

GI-26, "How to Perform Efficient Diagnosis for an Electrical Incident"

  in GI section.

PREPARATION

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PREPARATION

PFP:00002

Special Service Tools

AKS004EU

Commercial Service Tools

AKS004EV

Tool number
Tool name

Description

J-44373 Model 620
Battery/Starting/Charging system 
tester

SEL403X

Tool number
Tool name

Description

Power tool

Loosening bolts and nuts

PBIC0190E

SC-4

BATTERY

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BATTERY

PFP:AYBGL

How to Handle Battery

AKS004EW

CAUTION:

If it becomes necessary to start the engine with a booster battery and jumper cables, use a 12-volt
booster battery.

After connecting battery cables, ensure that they are tightly clamped to battery terminals for good
contact.

METHODS OF PREVENTING OVER-DISCHARGE

The following precautions must be taken to prevent over-discharging
a battery.

The battery surface (particularly its top) should always be kept
clean and dry.

The terminal connections should be clean and tight.

At every routine maintenance, check the electrolyte level.
This also applies to batteries designated as “low maintenance”
and “maintenance-free”.

When the vehicle is not going to be used over a long period of
time, disconnect the negative battery terminal.

Check the charge condition of the battery.
Periodically check the specific gravity of the electrolyte. Keep a
close check on charge condition to prevent over-discharge.

MEL040F

MEL041F

MEL042F

BATTERY

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CHECKING ELECTROLYTE LEVEL

WARNING:

Do not allow battery fluid to come in contact with skin, eyes, fabrics, or painted surfaces. After touch-
ing a battery, do not touch or rub your eyes until you have thoroughly washed your hands. If acid con-
tacts eyes, skin or clothing, immediately flush with water for 15 minutes and seek medical attention.

Remove the cell plug using a suitable tool.

Add distilled water up to the MAX level.

Sulphation

A battery will be completely discharged if it is left unattended
for a long time and the specific gravity will become less than
1.100. This may result in sulphation on the cell plates.
To determine if a battery has been “sulphated”, note its voltage
and current when charging it. As shown in the figure, less cur-
rent and higher voltage are observed in the initial stage of
charging sulphated batteries.
A sulphated battery may sometimes be brought back into ser-
vice by means of a long, slow charge, 12 hours or more, fol-
lowed by a battery capacity test.

SPECIFIC GRAVITY CHECK

1.

Read hydrometer and thermometer indications at eye level.

2.

Use the chart below to correct your hydrometer reading accord-
ing to electrolyte temperature.

Hydrometer Temperature Correction

MEL043F

PKIA2353E

MEL042FA

Battery electrolyte temperature 

°

C (

°

F)

Add to specific gravity reading

71 (160)

0.032

66 (150)

0.028

60 (140)

0.024

54 (130)

0.020

49 (120)

0.016

43 (110)

0.012

38 (100)

0.008

32 (90)

0.004

27 (80)

0

21 (70)

0.004

SC-6

BATTERY

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CHARGING THE BATTERY

CAUTION:

Do not “quick charge” a fully discharged battery.

Keep the battery away from open flame while it is being charged.

When connecting the charger, connect the leads first, then turn on the charger. Do not turn on the
charger first, as this may cause a spark.

If battery electrolyte temperature rises above 55

°

C (131

°

F), stop charging. Always charge battery

at a temperature below 55

°

C (131

°

F).

Charging Rates

Do not charge at more than 50 ampere rate.

NOTE:
The ammeter reading on your battery charger will automatically decrease as the battery charges. This indi-
cates that the voltage of the battery is increasing normally as the state of charge improves. The charging amps
indicated above refer to initial charge rate.

If, after charging, the specific gravity of any two cells varies more than 0.050, the battery should be
replaced.

Trouble Diagnosis with Battery/Starting/Charging System Tester

AKS004EX

CAUTION:

When working with batteries, always wear appropriate eye protection.

NOTE:

To ensure a complete and thorough diagnosis, the battery, starter and alternator test segments must be
done as a set from start to finish.

If battery surface charge is detected while testing, the tester will prompt you to turn on the headlamps to
remove the surface charge.

If necessary, the tester will prompt you to determine if the battery temperature is above or below 0

°

C

(32

°

F). Choose the appropriate selection by pressing the up or down arrow button, then press “ENTER” to

make the selection.

16 (60)

0.008

10 (50)

0.012

4 (40)

0.016

1 (30)

0.020

7 (20)

0.024

12 (10)

0.028

18 (0)

0.032

Corrected specific gravity

Approximate charge condition

1.260 - 1.280

Fully charged

1.230 - 1.250

3/4 charged

1.200 - 1.220

1/2 charged

1.170 - 1.190

1/4 charged

1.140 - 1.160

Almost discharged

1.110 - 1.130

Completely discharged

Battery electrolyte temperature 

°

C (

°

F)

Add to specific gravity reading

Amps

Time

50

1 hour

25

2 hours

10

5 hours

5

10 hours

BATTERY

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1.

Turn off all loads on the vehicle electrical system. Clean or repair
as necessary.

2.

Visually inspect the battery, battery terminals and cable ends
with ignition switch in “OFF” position.
NOTE:
The contact surface between the battery terminals, cable ends
and tester leads must be clean for a valid test. A poor connec-
tion will prevent testing and a “CHECK CONNECTION” mes-
sage will appear during the test procedures. If this occurs, clean
the battery post and terminals, reconnect them and restart the
test.

3.

Connect the red tester lead clamp to the positive battery termi-
nal, and the black to the negative terminal.

4.

The tester will turn on automatically. Using the arrow keys,
select “IN-VEHICLE” on the tester and then press the “ENTER”
key.

5.

Locate the battery type and rating stamped or written on the top
case of the battery to be tested.

NOTE:
The battery type and rating will have either of the following.
CCA: Cold Cranking Amps (490 CCA, 550 CCA, etc.)
JIS: Japanese Industrial Standard.
Battery is stamped with a number such as:
80D26L: 80 (rank of output), D (physical size-depth), 26 (width
in cm). The last character L (post configuration) is not input into
the tester.
The tester requires the rating for the battery be entered exactly
as it is written or stamped on the battery. Do not attempt a CCA
conversion for JIS stamped batteries. JIS must be input directly.

6.

Using the arrow and “ENTER” keys alternately, select the battery type and rating.

NOTE:
The tester lists five choices; CCA, JIS, IEC, DIN, and EN. Only use CCA or JIS.

7.

Press “ENTER” to begin the test. Diagnosis results are dis-
played on the tester. Refer to 

SC-8, "DIAGNOSTIC RESULT

ITEM CHART"

 .

SEL404X

SEL405X

SEL406X

SEL407X

SC-8

BATTERY

Revision; 2004 April

2003 Murano

8.

Press “ENTER”, then test output code is displayed. Record the
test output code on the repair order.

9.

Toggle back to the “DIAGNOSTIC SCREEN” for test results.

NOTE:

If necessary, the tester will ask the user to determine if the
battery has just been charged. Choose the appropriate selec-
tion by pressing the up or down arrow button and then press
the “ENTER” button to make the selection.

When testing a battery installed in a vehicle that has recently
been driven, select “BEFORE CHARGE”.

If the battery has just been slow charged due to a “CHARGE
& RETEST” decision by the tester, and the tester asks the user “BEFORE CHARGE/AFTER
CHARGE”, select “AFTER CHARGE”.

DIAGNOSTIC RESULT ITEM CHART

SEL576X

Diagnostic item

Service procedure

GOOD BATTERY

Battery is OK, go to “Trouble Diagnosis”,“STARTING SYSTEM”. Refer to 

SC-12, "Trouble 

Diagnosis with Battery/Starting/Charging System Tester"

 .

REPLACE BATTERY

Replace battery.
Before replacing battery, clean the battery cable clamps and battery posts. Perform battery 
test again with Battery/Starting/Charging system tester. If second test result is “Replace Bat-
tery”, then do so. Perform battery test again to confirm repair.

BAD CELL-REPLACE

Replace the battery. Perform battery test again with Battery/Starting/Charging system tester 
to confirm repair.

GOOD-RECHARGE

Perform the slow battery charging procedure. (Initial rate of charge is 10A for 12 hours.) 

CHARGE & RETEST

Perform the slow battery charging. (Initial rate of charge is 10A for 12 hours.)
Perform battery test again with Battery/Starting/Charging system tester to confirm repair.

NOTE:
If the tester asks the user “BEFORE CHARGE/AFTER CHARGE”, select “AFTER 
CHARGE”.

BATTERY

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Removal and Installation 

AKS004EY

REMOVAL

1.

Disconnect negative battery terminal and positive battery termi-
nal.

CAUTION:

When disconnecting, disconnect negative battery terminal
first.

2.

Remove battery fix frame mounting nuts and battery fix frame.

3.

Remove battery cover.

4.

Remove battery.

5.

Remove battery tray.

INSTALLATION

Install in the reverse order of removal.

CAUTION:

When connecting, connect positive battery terminal first.

PKIA2421E

Battery fix frame mounting nut

: 3.9 N·m (0.4 kg-m, 35 in-lb)

Battery terminal nut

: 5.4 N·m (0.55 kg-m, 48 in-lb)

SC-10

STARTING SYSTEM

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STARTING SYSTEM

PFP:23300

System Description 

AKS004EZ

Power is supplied at all times:

through 40A fusible link (letter M, located in the fuse and fusible link box)

to ignition switch terminal 1

through 15A fuse (No. 73, located in the IPDM E/R)

to CPU of IPDM E/R.

With the ignition switch in the ON or START position, power is supplied:

through 10A fuse (No. 80, located in the IPDM E/R)

to CPU of IPDM E/R.

When the selector lever in the P or N position, power is supplied:

from TCM terminal 24

to IPDM E/R terminal 43.

Ground is supplied:

to IPDM E/R terminals 14, 45 and 46

from body grounds E13 and E28.

Then starter relay is turn ON.
With the ignition switch in the START position, IPDM E/R is energized and power is supplied:

from ignition switch terminal 5

to IPDM E/R terminal 11 and

through IPDM E/R terminal 4

to starter motor terminal 1.

The starter motor plunger closes and provides a closed circuit between the battery and starter motor. The
starter motor is grounded to the engine block. With power and ground supplied, cranking occurs and the
engine starts. 

STARTING SYSTEM

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Wiring Diagram — START —

AKS004F0

TKWA0734E

SC-12

STARTING SYSTEM

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2003 Murano

Trouble Diagnosis with Battery/Starting/Charging System Tester

AKS004F1

NOTE:
To ensure a complete and thorough diagnosis, the battery, starter and alternator test segments must be done
as a set from start to finish.

1.

Turn off all loads on the vehicle electrical system.

2.

Perform battery test with Battery/Starting/Charging system
tester. Refer to 

SC-6, "Trouble Diagnosis with Battery/Starting/

Charging System Tester"

 .

3.

Press “ENTER” to begin the starting system test.

4.

Start the engine.

5.

Diagnosis result is displayed on the tester. Refer to 

SC-12,

"DIAGNOSTIC RESULT ITEM CHART"

 .

NOTE:

If the starter performs normally but the engine does not start,
perform engine diagnosis.

For intermittent “NO CRANK” or “NO STARTER OPERA-
TION” incidents, refer to 

SC-15, "DIAGNOSTIC PROCE-

DURE 2"

 .

DIAGNOSTIC RESULT ITEM CHART

SEL408X

SEL409X

SEL410X

Diagnostic item

Service procedure

CRANKING VOLTAGE NORMAL

Go to 

SC-13, "WORK FLOW"

 .

CRANKING VOLTAGE LOW

CHARGE BATTERY

Perform the slow battery charging procedure. (Initial rate of charge is 10A for 12 hours.) Per-
form battery test again with Battery/Starting/Charging system tester. Refer to 

SC-6, "Trouble 

Diagnosis with Battery/Starting/Charging System Tester"

 .

REPLACE BATTERY

Before replacing battery, clean the battery cable clamps and battery posts. Perform battery 
test again with Battery/Starting/Charging system tester. Refer to 

SC-6, "Trouble Diagnosis 

with Battery/Starting/Charging System Tester"

 . If second test result is “REPLACE BAT-

TERY”, then do so. Perform battery test again to confirm repair.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

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