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CONDITION POSSIBLE CAUSES CORRECTION KNOCKING, RATTLING 1. Worn shock bushings. 1. Replace shock. 2. Loose, worn or bent steering/ 2. Inspect, tighten or replace components 3. Shock valve. 3. Replace shock. IMPROPER TRACKING 1. Loose, worn or bent track bar. 1. Inspect, tighten or replace component as 2. Loose, worn or bent steering/ 2. Inspect, tighten or replace components SERVICE PROCEDURES PRE-ALIGNMENT Before starting wheel alignment, the following inspection and necessary corrections must be com- (1) Inspect tires for size and tread wear. eral runout and balance. (5) Inspect ball studs, linkage pivot points and steering gear for looseness, roughness or binding. (6) Inspect suspension components for wear and noise. (7) Road test the vehicle. WHEEL ALIGNMENT Before each alignment reading the vehicle should be jounced (rear first, then front). Grasp each To obtain an accurate alignment, a 4 wheel align- ment machine must be used and the equipment cali- CAMBER The wheel camber angle is preset. This angle is not adjustable and cannot be altered. CASTER The wheel caster angle is preset. This angle is not adjustable and cannot be altered. TOE POSITION NOTE: For an accurate wheel toe position adjust- (1) Apply parking brakes. (2) Start the engine and turn wheels both ways before straightening the steering wheel. Center and (3) Loosen the tie rod adjustment sleeve clamp bolts (Fig. 2). (4) Turn the sleeve to obtain the preferred positive TOE-IN specification. Position the clamp bolts as (5) Tighten the clamp bolts to 68 N·m (50 ft. lbs.). Tighten bolts with E-coated clamp and yellow tag to NOTE: Make sure the toe setting does not change (6) Verify alignment specifications, then turn the engine off. STEERING WHEEL CENTERING NOTE: The steering wheel can be centered without (1) Loosen the drag link adjustment sleeve clamp bolts. Fig. 2 Steering Linkage 1 – DRAG LINK ADJUSTMENT SLEEVE 2 - 4 SUSPENSION WJ DIAGNOSIS AND TESTING (Continued) 2000 Jeep Grand Cherokee October, 1999 |