Infiniti M35/M45 Y50. Manual - part 672

DTC P0456 EVAP CONTROL SYSTEM

EC-1161

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CAUTION:

●

Use only a genuine NISSAN fuel filler cap as a replacement. If an incorrect fuel filler cap is used,
the MIL may come on.

●

If the fuel filler cap is not tightened properly, the MIL may come on.

●

Use only a genuine NISSAN rubber tube as a replacement.

DTC Confirmation Procedure

NBS005IM

NOTE:

●

If DTC P0456 is displayed with P0442, first perform trouble diagnosis for DTC P0456.

●

After repair, make sure that the hoses and clips are installed properly.

●

If DTC Confirmation Procedure has been previously conducted, always turn ignition switch OFF and wait
at least 10 seconds before conducting the next test.

TESTING CONDITION:

●

Open engine hood before conducting following procedure.

●

If any of following conditions are met just before the DTC confirmation procedure, leave the vehi-
cle for more than 1 hour.

–

Fuel filler cap is removed.

–

Fuel is refilled or drained.

–

EVAP component parts is/are removed.

●

Before performing the following procedure, confirm that battery voltage is more than 11V at idle.

 WITH CONSULT-II

1.

Turn ignition switch ON and select “DATA MONITOR” mode with CONSULT-II.

2.

Make sure the following conditions are met.
FUEL LEVEL SE: 0.25 - 1.4V
COOLAN TEMP/S: 0 - 32

°

C (32 - 90

°

F)

FUEL T/TMP SE: 0 - 35

°

C (32 - 95

°

F)

INT/A TEMP SE: More than 0

°

C (32

°

F)

If NG, turn ignition switch OFF and leave the vehicle in a cool place (soak the vehicle) or refilling/draining
fuel until the output voltage condition of the “FUEL LEVEL SE” meets within the range above and leave
the vehicle for more than 1 hour. Then start from step 1).

3.

Turn ignition switch OFF and wait at least 10 seconds.

4.

Turn ignition switch ON.

5.

Select “EVAP V/S LEAK P0456/P1456” of “EVAPORATIVE SYSTEM” in “DTC WORK SUPPORT” mode
with CONSULT-II.
Follow the instruction displayed.

6.

Make sure that “OK” is displayed.
If “NG” is displayed, refer to 

EC-1163, "Diagnostic Procedure"

 .

NOTE:

●

If the engine speed cannot be maintained within the range displayed on CONSULT-II screen, go
to 

EC-780, "Basic Inspection"

 .

●

Make sure that EVAP hoses are connected to EVAP canister purge volume control solenoid
valve properly.

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DTC P0456 EVAP CONTROL SYSTEM

Overall Function Check

NBS005IN

 WITH GST

Use this procedure to check the overall function of the EVAP very small leak function. During this check, a 1st
trip DTC might not be confirmed.

CAUTION:

●

Do not use compressed air, doing so may damage the EVAP system.

●

Do not start engine.

●

Do not exceeded 4.12 kPa (0.042 kg/cm

2

 , 0.6 psi).

1.

Attach the EVAP service port adapter securely to the EVAP ser-
vice port (1).

2.

Set the pressure pump and a hose.

3.

Also set a vacuum gauge via 3-way connector and a hose.

4.

Turn ignition switch ON.

5.

Connect GST and select Service $08.

6.

Using Service $08 control the EVAP canister vent control valve
(close).

7.

Apply pressure and make sure the following conditions are sat-
isfied.
Pressure to be applied: 2.7 kPa (20 mmHg, 0.79 inHg)
Time to be waited after the pressure drawn in to the EVAP
system and the pressure to be dropped: 60 seconds and
the pressure should not be dropped more than 0.4 kPa (3 mmHg, 0.12 inHg).
If NG, go to 

EC-1163, "Diagnostic Procedure"

 .

If OK, go to next step.

8.

Disconnect GST.

9.

Start engine and warm it up to normal operating temperature.

10. Turn ignition switch OFF and wait at least 10 seconds.

11. Restart engine and let it idle for 90 seconds.

12. Keep engine speed at 2,000 rpm for 30 seconds.
13. Turn ignition switch OFF.

NOTE:
For more information, refer to GST instruction manual.

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DTC P0456 EVAP CONTROL SYSTEM

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Diagnostic Procedure

NBS005IO

1. 

CHECK FUEL FILLER CAP DESIGN

1.

Turn ignition switch OFF.

2.

Check for genuine NISSAN fuel filler cap design.

OK or NG

OK

>> GO TO 2.

NG

>> Replace with genuine NISSAN fuel filler cap.

2. 

CHECK FUEL FILLER CAP INSTALLATION

Check that the cap is tightened properly by rotating the cap clockwise.

OK or NG

OK

>> GO TO 3.

NG

>> 1. Open fuel filler cap, then clean cap and fuel filler neck threads using air blower.

2. Retighten until ratcheting sound is heard.

3. 

CHECK FUEL FILLER CAP FUNCTION

Check for air releasing sound while opening the fuel filler cap.

OK or NG

OK

>> GO TO 5.

NG

>> GO TO 4.

4. 

CHECK FUEL TANK VACUUM RELIEF VALVE

Refer to 

EC-744, "FUEL TANK VACUUM RELIEF VALVE (BUILT INTO FUEL FULLER CAP)"

 .

OK or NG

OK

>> GO TO 5.

NG

>> Replace fuel filler cap with a genuine one.

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DTC P0456 EVAP CONTROL SYSTEM

5. 

INSTALL THE PRESSURE PUMP

To locate the EVAP leak, install EVAP service port adapter and pres-
sure pump to EVAP service port (1) securely.

NOTE:
Improper installation of the EVAP service port adapter to the
EVAP service port may cause leaking.

With CONSULT-II>>GO TO 6.
Without CONSULT-II>>GO TO 7.

6. 

CHECK FOR EVAP LEAK

 With CONSULT-II

1.

Turn ignition switch ON.

2.

Select “EVAP SYSTEM CLOSE” of “WORK SUPPORT” mode with CONSULT-II.

3.

Touch “START” and apply pressure into the EVAP line until the
pressure indicator reaches the middle of the bar graph.

CAUTION:

●

Do not use compressed air or a high pressure pump.

●

Do not exceed 4.12 kPa (0.042 kg/cm

2

 , 0.6 psi) of pres-

sure in the system.

4.

Using EVAP leak detector, locate the EVAP leak. For the leak
detector, refer to the instruction manual for more details.
Refer to 

EC-742, "EVAPORATIVE EMISSION LINE DRAWING"

.

OK or NG

OK

>> GO TO 8.

NG

>> Repair or replace.

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