Infiniti M35/M45 Y50. Manual - part 640

 

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Infiniti M35/M45 Y50. Manual - part 640

 

 

DTC P0172, P0175 FUEL INJECTION SYSTEM FUNCTION

EC-1033

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DTC P0172, P0175 FUEL INJECTION SYSTEM FUNCTION

PFP:16600

On Board Diagnosis Logic

NBS005FD

With the Air/Fuel Mixture Ratio Self-Learning Control, the actual mixture ratio can be brought closely to the
theoretical mixture ratio based on the mixture ratio feedback signal from the A/F sensors 1. The ECM calcu-
lates the necessary compensation to correct the offset between the actual and the theoretical ratios.
In case the amount of the compensation value is extremely large (The actual mixture ratio is too rich.), the
ECM judges the condition as the fuel injection system malfunction and lights up the MIL (2 trip detection logic).

DTC Confirmation Procedure

NBS005FE

NOTE:
If DTC Confirmation Procedure has been previously conducted, always turn ignition switch OFF and wait at
least 10 seconds before conducting the next test.

 WITH CONSULT-II

1.

Start engine and warm it up to normal operating temperature.

2.

Turn ignition switch OFF and wait at least 10 seconds.

3.

Turn ignition switch ON and select “SELF-LEARNING CONT” in “WORK SUPPORT” mode with CON-
SULT-II.

4.

Clear the self-learning control coefficient by touching “CLEAR”.

5.

Select “DATA MONITOR” mode with CONSULT-II.

6.

Start engine again and let it idle for at least 10 minutes.
The 1st trip DTC P0172, P0175 should be detected at this stage,
if a malfunction exists. If so, go to 

EC-1039, "Diagnostic Proce-

dure"

 .

NOTE:
If 1st trip DTC is not detected during above procedure, perform-
ing the following procedure is advised.

a.

Turn ignition switch OFF and wait at least 10 seconds.

b.

Start engine and drive the vehicle under the similar conditions to
(1st trip) Freeze Frame Data for 10 minutes. Refer to the table below.
Hold the accelerator pedal as steady as possible.

The similar conditions to (1st trip) Freeze Frame Data means the vehicle operation that the following con-
ditions should be satisfied at the same time.

7.

If it is difficult to start engine at step 6, the fuel injection system has a malfunction, too.

8.

Crank engine while depressing accelerator pedal.

Sensor

Input signal to ECM

ECM function

Actuator

A/F sensor 1

Density of oxygen in exhaust gas
(Mixture ratio feedback signal)

Fuel injection control

Fuel injector

DTC No.

Trouble diagnosis name

DTC detecting condition 

Possible cause

P0172
0172
(Bank 1)

Fuel injection system too 
rich

Fuel injection system does not operate properly.

The amount of mixture ratio compensation is too 
large. (The mixture ratio is too rich.)

A/F sensor 1

Fuel injector

Exhaust gas leaks

Incorrect fuel pressure

Mass air flow sensor

P0175
0175
(Bank 2)

SEF968Y

Engine speed

Engine speed in the freeze frame data 

±

 400 rpm

Vehicle speed

Vehicle speed in the freeze frame data 

±

 10 km/h (6 MPH)

Engine coolant temperature 
(T) condition

When the freeze frame data shows lower than 70 

°

C (158 

°

F),

T should be lower than 70 

°

C (158 

°

F).

When the freeze frame data shows higher than or equal to 70 

°

C (158 

°

F),

T should be higher than or equal to 70 

°

C (158 

°

F).

EC-1034

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DTC P0172, P0175 FUEL INJECTION SYSTEM FUNCTION

If engine starts, go to 

EC-1039, "Diagnostic Procedure"

 . If engine does not start, remove spark plugs and

check for fouling, etc.

 WITH GST

1.

Start engine and warm it up to normal operating temperature.

2.

Turn ignition switch OFF and wait at least 10 seconds.

3.

Disconnect mass air flow sensor (1) harness connector. Then
restart and run engine for at least 5 seconds at idle speed.

4.

Stop engine and reconnect mass air flow sensor harness con-
nector.

5.

Select Service $03 with GST. Make sure DTC P0102 is
detected.

6.

Select Service $04 with GST and erase the DTC P0102.

7.

Start engine again and let it idle for at least 10 minutes.

8.

Select Service $07 with GST. The 1st trip DTC P0172 or P0175
should be detected at this stage, if a malfunction exists. If so, go
to 

EC-1039, "Diagnostic Procedure"

 .

NOTE:
If 1st trip DTC is not detected during above procedure, performing the following procedure is advised.

a.

Turn ignition switch OFF and wait at least 10 seconds.

b.

Start engine and drive the vehicle under the similar conditions to (1st trip) Freeze Frame Data for 10 min-
utes. Refer to the table below.
Hold the accelerator pedal as steady as possible.

The similar conditions to (1st trip) Freeze Frame Data means the vehicle operation that the following con-
ditions should be satisfied at the same time.

9.

If it is difficult to start engine at step 7, the fuel injection system has a malfunction.

10. Crank engine while depressing accelerator pedal.

If engine starts, go to 

EC-1039, "Diagnostic Procedure"

 . If engine does not start, remove spark plugs and

check for fouling, etc.

PBIB2682E

Engine speed

Engine speed in the freeze frame data 

±

 400 rpm

Vehicle speed

Vehicle speed in the freeze frame data 

±

 10 km/h (6 MPH)

Engine coolant temperature 
(T) condition

When the freeze frame data shows lower than 70 

°

C (158 

°

F),

T should be lower than 70 

°

C (158 

°

F).

When the freeze frame data shows higher than or equal to 70 

°

C (158 

°

F),

T should be higher than or equal to 70 

°

C (158 

°

F).

DTC P0172, P0175 FUEL INJECTION SYSTEM FUNCTION

EC-1035

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Wiring Diagram

NBS005FF

BANK 1

TBWT1492E

EC-1036

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DTC P0172, P0175 FUEL INJECTION SYSTEM FUNCTION

Specification data are reference values and are measured between each terminal and ground.
Pulse signal is measured by CONSULT-II.

CAUTION:

Do not use ECM ground terminals when measuring input/output voltage. Doing so may result in dam-
age to the ECM's transistor. Use a ground other than ECM terminals, such as the ground.

: Average voltage for pulse signal (Actual pulse signal can be confirmed by oscilloscope.)

TER-

MINAL 

NO.

WIRE 

COLOR

ITEM

CONDITION

DATA (DC Voltage)

2

SB

A/F sensor 1 heater
(bank 1)

[Engine is running]

Warm-up condition

Idle speed

Approximately 5V

16

W/L

A/F sensor 1 (bank 1)

[Engine is running]

Warm-up condition

Idle speed

Approximately 3.1V

35

GR/L

Approximately 2.6V

56

LG/B

Approximately 2.3V

75

Y

Approximately 2.3V

21
22
23
44

W/B
R/Y
R/B
O

Fuel injector No. 5
Fuel injector No. 3
Fuel injector No. 1
Fuel injector No. 7

[Engine is running]

Warm-up condition

Idle speed

NOTE:
The pulse cycle changes depending on rpm 
at idle

BATTERY VOLTAGE

(11 - 14V)

[Engine is running]

Warm-up condition

Engine speed: 2,000 rpm

BATTERY VOLTAGE

(11 - 14V)

PBIB1584E

PBIB0042E

PBIB0043E

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

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